Kinetic Modelling Of Lipase-Catalysed Flavour Esters Synthesis Focusing On Factor Affecting The Reaction Curves

Flavour esters are high value compound due to higher demand in various industries. They can be produced via esterification and transesterification. The kinetics of lipase-catalyzed of flavour esters synthesis were investigated. The objectives of this work were to study the effect of substrate concen...

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Main Author: Murugan, Thaatchayini
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/55099/
http://eprints.usm.my/55099/1/Kinetic%20Modelling%20Of%20Lipase-Catalysed%20Flavour%20Esters%20Synthesis%20Focusing%20On%20Factor%20Affecting%20The%20Reaction%20Curves_Thaatchayini%20Murugan_K4_2021_ESAR.pdf
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author Murugan, Thaatchayini
author_facet Murugan, Thaatchayini
author_sort Murugan, Thaatchayini
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Flavour esters are high value compound due to higher demand in various industries. They can be produced via esterification and transesterification. The kinetics of lipase-catalyzed of flavour esters synthesis were investigated. The objectives of this work were to study the effect of substrate concentration on initial reaction rate and determine best reactor configuration for both Ping-Pong Bi-Bi and Ordered Bi-Bi models. Substrate concentration is one of the main factors in enzymatic reaction. Optimum concentration of each substrate needs to be evaluated in order to increase the reaction rate of flavour esters. Besides, selection of best acyl donor for isoamyl acetate production was studied based on the obtained initial rate; acetic anhydride was suitable for this ester formation. Apart from this, different acids with similar alcohol and vice versa also investigated in order to determine the substrate with inhibition effect and substrate which favored to increase the reaction rate. Furthermore, the kinetic data conclusively showed that CAL-B was catalytically more efficient than CRL for synthesis of butyl butyrate using butyric acid and butanol. Reactor configuration also studied for the bi-substrate models in lipase-catalyzed flavour esters synthesis, resulting batch reactor was suitable for Ordered Bi-Bi model whereas CSTR for Ping-Pong Bi-Bi model.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T18:43:39Z
format Monograph
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T18:43:39Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
recordtype eprints
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spelling usm-550992022-10-03T08:59:54Z http://eprints.usm.my/55099/ Kinetic Modelling Of Lipase-Catalysed Flavour Esters Synthesis Focusing On Factor Affecting The Reaction Curves Murugan, Thaatchayini T Technology TP Chemical Technology Flavour esters are high value compound due to higher demand in various industries. They can be produced via esterification and transesterification. The kinetics of lipase-catalyzed of flavour esters synthesis were investigated. The objectives of this work were to study the effect of substrate concentration on initial reaction rate and determine best reactor configuration for both Ping-Pong Bi-Bi and Ordered Bi-Bi models. Substrate concentration is one of the main factors in enzymatic reaction. Optimum concentration of each substrate needs to be evaluated in order to increase the reaction rate of flavour esters. Besides, selection of best acyl donor for isoamyl acetate production was studied based on the obtained initial rate; acetic anhydride was suitable for this ester formation. Apart from this, different acids with similar alcohol and vice versa also investigated in order to determine the substrate with inhibition effect and substrate which favored to increase the reaction rate. Furthermore, the kinetic data conclusively showed that CAL-B was catalytically more efficient than CRL for synthesis of butyl butyrate using butyric acid and butanol. Reactor configuration also studied for the bi-substrate models in lipase-catalyzed flavour esters synthesis, resulting batch reactor was suitable for Ordered Bi-Bi model whereas CSTR for Ping-Pong Bi-Bi model. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2021-07-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/55099/1/Kinetic%20Modelling%20Of%20Lipase-Catalysed%20Flavour%20Esters%20Synthesis%20Focusing%20On%20Factor%20Affecting%20The%20Reaction%20Curves_Thaatchayini%20Murugan_K4_2021_ESAR.pdf Murugan, Thaatchayini (2021) Kinetic Modelling Of Lipase-Catalysed Flavour Esters Synthesis Focusing On Factor Affecting The Reaction Curves. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TP Chemical Technology
Murugan, Thaatchayini
Kinetic Modelling Of Lipase-Catalysed Flavour Esters Synthesis Focusing On Factor Affecting The Reaction Curves
title Kinetic Modelling Of Lipase-Catalysed Flavour Esters Synthesis Focusing On Factor Affecting The Reaction Curves
title_full Kinetic Modelling Of Lipase-Catalysed Flavour Esters Synthesis Focusing On Factor Affecting The Reaction Curves
title_fullStr Kinetic Modelling Of Lipase-Catalysed Flavour Esters Synthesis Focusing On Factor Affecting The Reaction Curves
title_full_unstemmed Kinetic Modelling Of Lipase-Catalysed Flavour Esters Synthesis Focusing On Factor Affecting The Reaction Curves
title_short Kinetic Modelling Of Lipase-Catalysed Flavour Esters Synthesis Focusing On Factor Affecting The Reaction Curves
title_sort kinetic modelling of lipase-catalysed flavour esters synthesis focusing on factor affecting the reaction curves
topic T Technology
TP Chemical Technology
url http://eprints.usm.my/55099/
http://eprints.usm.my/55099/1/Kinetic%20Modelling%20Of%20Lipase-Catalysed%20Flavour%20Esters%20Synthesis%20Focusing%20On%20Factor%20Affecting%20The%20Reaction%20Curves_Thaatchayini%20Murugan_K4_2021_ESAR.pdf