Screening and characterization of 10398a polymorphism in invasive breast cancer in Malay population of peninsular Malaysia

The rnitochd~drial DNA (mtDNA) 10398 polymorphism is hypothesised to alter a mitochondrial subunit of the electron transfer chain and is associated with several neurodegenerative disorders and cancers. Methods: In this study, an mtDNApolymorphism at nucleotide position 10398 was screened in 101...

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Main Author: Zafarina, Zainuddin
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/54878/
http://eprints.usm.my/54878/1/MADYA%20DR.%20ZAFARINA%20ZAINUDDIN%20-%20e.pdf
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author Zafarina, Zainuddin
author_facet Zafarina, Zainuddin
author_sort Zafarina, Zainuddin
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The rnitochd~drial DNA (mtDNA) 10398 polymorphism is hypothesised to alter a mitochondrial subunit of the electron transfer chain and is associated with several neurodegenerative disorders and cancers. Methods: In this study, an mtDNApolymorphism at nucleotide position 10398 was screened in 101 Malay female patients with invasive breast cancer and 90 age-matched healthy female controls using minisequencing analysis. Results: The Malay women with the 10398G variant showed a significantly increased risk of invasive breast cancer (OR = 2.29, 95% CI 1.25-4.20, P = 0.007). lnmlunohistochemistry analysis was conducted to investigate the effect of this polymorphism on the levels of apoptosis in breast cancer cells. The level ofBax (a pro-apoptotic protein) expression was significantly higher than that of Bcl-2 (an anti-apoptotic protein) in patients carrying the G allele (P = 0.016) but not in those carrying the A allele (P = 0.48). Conclusion: Based on these findings, we propose that the mtDNA 10398 polymorphism may be a potential risk marker for breast cancer susceptibility in the Malay population.
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format Monograph
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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language English
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spelling usm-548782022-09-22T06:56:04Z http://eprints.usm.my/54878/ Screening and characterization of 10398a polymorphism in invasive breast cancer in Malay population of peninsular Malaysia Zafarina, Zainuddin R Medicine (General) The rnitochd~drial DNA (mtDNA) 10398 polymorphism is hypothesised to alter a mitochondrial subunit of the electron transfer chain and is associated with several neurodegenerative disorders and cancers. Methods: In this study, an mtDNApolymorphism at nucleotide position 10398 was screened in 101 Malay female patients with invasive breast cancer and 90 age-matched healthy female controls using minisequencing analysis. Results: The Malay women with the 10398G variant showed a significantly increased risk of invasive breast cancer (OR = 2.29, 95% CI 1.25-4.20, P = 0.007). lnmlunohistochemistry analysis was conducted to investigate the effect of this polymorphism on the levels of apoptosis in breast cancer cells. The level ofBax (a pro-apoptotic protein) expression was significantly higher than that of Bcl-2 (an anti-apoptotic protein) in patients carrying the G allele (P = 0.016) but not in those carrying the A allele (P = 0.48). Conclusion: Based on these findings, we propose that the mtDNA 10398 polymorphism may be a potential risk marker for breast cancer susceptibility in the Malay population. Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan 2013 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/54878/1/MADYA%20DR.%20ZAFARINA%20ZAINUDDIN%20-%20e.pdf Zafarina, Zainuddin (2013) Screening and characterization of 10398a polymorphism in invasive breast cancer in Malay population of peninsular Malaysia. Other. Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan. (Submitted)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Zafarina, Zainuddin
Screening and characterization of 10398a polymorphism in invasive breast cancer in Malay population of peninsular Malaysia
title Screening and characterization of 10398a polymorphism in invasive breast cancer in Malay population of peninsular Malaysia
title_full Screening and characterization of 10398a polymorphism in invasive breast cancer in Malay population of peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Screening and characterization of 10398a polymorphism in invasive breast cancer in Malay population of peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Screening and characterization of 10398a polymorphism in invasive breast cancer in Malay population of peninsular Malaysia
title_short Screening and characterization of 10398a polymorphism in invasive breast cancer in Malay population of peninsular Malaysia
title_sort screening and characterization of 10398a polymorphism in invasive breast cancer in malay population of peninsular malaysia
topic R Medicine (General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/54878/
http://eprints.usm.my/54878/1/MADYA%20DR.%20ZAFARINA%20ZAINUDDIN%20-%20e.pdf