Pyrolysis Kinetics Of Biomass

The objective of this work was to evaluate the chemical kinetics of the biomass used which was sugarcane bagasse with parameters namely heating rates and chemical additives concentration. The chemical additive used for this experiment was phosphoric acid as it one of the best dehydrating agent to re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohd Mahzan, Muhammad Imran Afifi
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/54068/
http://eprints.usm.my/54068/1/Pyrolysis%20Kinetics%20Of%20Biomass_Muhammad%20Imran%20Afifi%20Mohd%20Mahzan_K4_2018.pdf
_version_ 1848882701271040000
author Mohd Mahzan, Muhammad Imran Afifi
author_facet Mohd Mahzan, Muhammad Imran Afifi
author_sort Mohd Mahzan, Muhammad Imran Afifi
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The objective of this work was to evaluate the chemical kinetics of the biomass used which was sugarcane bagasse with parameters namely heating rates and chemical additives concentration. The chemical additive used for this experiment was phosphoric acid as it one of the best dehydrating agent to remove moisture content of the biomass. The pyrolysis process was carried out using a Thermal Gravimetric Analyzer (TGA-7) until a maximum temperature of 750°C. Sugarcane bagasse experienced three steps of weight loss. The decomposition of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin are the three steps of weight loss for the biomass used. A change in the operational condition (heating rate) gives very little impact of the kinetics of the process and also the three steps weight loss. For the addition of chemical additives, it can be concluded that by impregnating the biomass with the mentioned chemical additives gives significant impact on the kinetics of the biomass.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T18:39:06Z
format Monograph
id usm-54068
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T18:39:06Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-540682022-08-15T04:34:51Z http://eprints.usm.my/54068/ Pyrolysis Kinetics Of Biomass Mohd Mahzan, Muhammad Imran Afifi T Technology TP Chemical Technology The objective of this work was to evaluate the chemical kinetics of the biomass used which was sugarcane bagasse with parameters namely heating rates and chemical additives concentration. The chemical additive used for this experiment was phosphoric acid as it one of the best dehydrating agent to remove moisture content of the biomass. The pyrolysis process was carried out using a Thermal Gravimetric Analyzer (TGA-7) until a maximum temperature of 750°C. Sugarcane bagasse experienced three steps of weight loss. The decomposition of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin are the three steps of weight loss for the biomass used. A change in the operational condition (heating rate) gives very little impact of the kinetics of the process and also the three steps weight loss. For the addition of chemical additives, it can be concluded that by impregnating the biomass with the mentioned chemical additives gives significant impact on the kinetics of the biomass. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2018-06-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/54068/1/Pyrolysis%20Kinetics%20Of%20Biomass_Muhammad%20Imran%20Afifi%20Mohd%20Mahzan_K4_2018.pdf Mohd Mahzan, Muhammad Imran Afifi (2018) Pyrolysis Kinetics Of Biomass. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TP Chemical Technology
Mohd Mahzan, Muhammad Imran Afifi
Pyrolysis Kinetics Of Biomass
title Pyrolysis Kinetics Of Biomass
title_full Pyrolysis Kinetics Of Biomass
title_fullStr Pyrolysis Kinetics Of Biomass
title_full_unstemmed Pyrolysis Kinetics Of Biomass
title_short Pyrolysis Kinetics Of Biomass
title_sort pyrolysis kinetics of biomass
topic T Technology
TP Chemical Technology
url http://eprints.usm.my/54068/
http://eprints.usm.my/54068/1/Pyrolysis%20Kinetics%20Of%20Biomass_Muhammad%20Imran%20Afifi%20Mohd%20Mahzan_K4_2018.pdf