Molecular Cloning, Functional Characterization And Development Expression Of A New Elongase With Potential Role Of Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Biosynthesis In A Teleost (Danio Rerio)

Elongase of very long-chained fatty acid (ELOVL) is very important in synthesising long-chained polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC-PUFA). At present, seven members of ELOVL family (ELOVL 1 – ELOVL 7) have been found in mammals. Recently, a putative new Elovl was found in teleost. In order to study and e...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Goh, Pei Tian
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/53974/
http://eprints.usm.my/53974/1/GOH%20PEI%20TIAN%20MSc.%202020.pdf
_version_ 1848882675593510912
author Goh, Pei Tian
author_facet Goh, Pei Tian
author_sort Goh, Pei Tian
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Elongase of very long-chained fatty acid (ELOVL) is very important in synthesising long-chained polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC-PUFA). At present, seven members of ELOVL family (ELOVL 1 – ELOVL 7) have been found in mammals. Recently, a putative new Elovl was found in teleost. In order to study and examine the function of this new Elovl, zebrafish (Danio rerio) was chosen. Zebrafish is a viable lipid metabolism model with a complete LC-PUFA biosynthesis pathway and also a very good biological development model. An interest has arisen to determine the elongation capacity and also expression of this elongase of interest during development and in adult tissues. The full length of elongase of interest A (NM_001076593.1) and elongase of interest B (BC095712.1) genes were successfully cloned from the sequence available in National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). A phylogenetic tree was constructed and revealed elongases of interest were grouped as a distinct group from the others elongases (Elovl1-7). Therefore they were named as elovl8a and elovl8b based on the result obtained from the phylogenetic tree. Other than that, Elovl2, Elovl4, Elovl5 and Elovl8 were found originated from the same ancestor and Elovl2, Elovl4 and Elov5 could be the result of gene expansion from Elovl8. Functional characterization of both elongases showed zebrafish Elovl8b converted monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA), together with C18 and C20 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) substrates while Elovl8a lacked in these activities.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T18:38:41Z
format Thesis
id usm-53974
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T18:38:41Z
publishDate 2020
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-539742022-08-10T08:19:33Z http://eprints.usm.my/53974/ Molecular Cloning, Functional Characterization And Development Expression Of A New Elongase With Potential Role Of Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Biosynthesis In A Teleost (Danio Rerio) Goh, Pei Tian QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution) Elongase of very long-chained fatty acid (ELOVL) is very important in synthesising long-chained polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC-PUFA). At present, seven members of ELOVL family (ELOVL 1 – ELOVL 7) have been found in mammals. Recently, a putative new Elovl was found in teleost. In order to study and examine the function of this new Elovl, zebrafish (Danio rerio) was chosen. Zebrafish is a viable lipid metabolism model with a complete LC-PUFA biosynthesis pathway and also a very good biological development model. An interest has arisen to determine the elongation capacity and also expression of this elongase of interest during development and in adult tissues. The full length of elongase of interest A (NM_001076593.1) and elongase of interest B (BC095712.1) genes were successfully cloned from the sequence available in National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). A phylogenetic tree was constructed and revealed elongases of interest were grouped as a distinct group from the others elongases (Elovl1-7). Therefore they were named as elovl8a and elovl8b based on the result obtained from the phylogenetic tree. Other than that, Elovl2, Elovl4, Elovl5 and Elovl8 were found originated from the same ancestor and Elovl2, Elovl4 and Elov5 could be the result of gene expansion from Elovl8. Functional characterization of both elongases showed zebrafish Elovl8b converted monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA), together with C18 and C20 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) substrates while Elovl8a lacked in these activities. 2020-02 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/53974/1/GOH%20PEI%20TIAN%20MSc.%202020.pdf Goh, Pei Tian (2020) Molecular Cloning, Functional Characterization And Development Expression Of A New Elongase With Potential Role Of Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Biosynthesis In A Teleost (Danio Rerio). Masters thesis, Perpustakaan Hamzah Sendut.
spellingShingle QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution)
Goh, Pei Tian
Molecular Cloning, Functional Characterization And Development Expression Of A New Elongase With Potential Role Of Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Biosynthesis In A Teleost (Danio Rerio)
title Molecular Cloning, Functional Characterization And Development Expression Of A New Elongase With Potential Role Of Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Biosynthesis In A Teleost (Danio Rerio)
title_full Molecular Cloning, Functional Characterization And Development Expression Of A New Elongase With Potential Role Of Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Biosynthesis In A Teleost (Danio Rerio)
title_fullStr Molecular Cloning, Functional Characterization And Development Expression Of A New Elongase With Potential Role Of Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Biosynthesis In A Teleost (Danio Rerio)
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Cloning, Functional Characterization And Development Expression Of A New Elongase With Potential Role Of Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Biosynthesis In A Teleost (Danio Rerio)
title_short Molecular Cloning, Functional Characterization And Development Expression Of A New Elongase With Potential Role Of Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Biosynthesis In A Teleost (Danio Rerio)
title_sort molecular cloning, functional characterization and development expression of a new elongase with potential role of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis in a teleost (danio rerio)
topic QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution)
url http://eprints.usm.my/53974/
http://eprints.usm.my/53974/1/GOH%20PEI%20TIAN%20MSc.%202020.pdf