On The 2,6,6 – Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene 1,4-Dione Biotransformation Beyond The Exponential Phase Of Baker’s Yeast Type-Ii Growth Curve

The reduction of ketoisophorone as a substrate has long become an interest for its valuable products as well as its interesting mechanism through biotransformation. A study of biotransformation of ketoisophorone beyond the exponential phase by non-growing cells has been conducted since there is la...

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Main Author: Othman, Siti Umiyah
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/53933/
http://eprints.usm.my/53933/1/On%20The%202%2C6%2C6%20%E2%80%93%20Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene%201%2C4-Dione%20Biotransformation%20Beyond%20The%20Exponential%20Phase%20Of%20Baker%E2%80%99s%20Yeast%20Type-Ii%20Growth%20Curve_Siti%20Umiyah%20Othman_K4_2018.pdf
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author Othman, Siti Umiyah
author_facet Othman, Siti Umiyah
author_sort Othman, Siti Umiyah
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The reduction of ketoisophorone as a substrate has long become an interest for its valuable products as well as its interesting mechanism through biotransformation. A study of biotransformation of ketoisophorone beyond the exponential phase by non-growing cells has been conducted since there is lack of number of research had been done about biotransformation of ketoisophorone during this phase. The main purpose of this research is to study the growth profile of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and to investigate the amount of product which is actinol formed during stationary phase biotransformation. From the first objective, the growth profile was obtained and substrate introduction (ketoisophorone) was deduced to be made at the 12th hour. Biotransformation was carried out in shake-flask by adding non-growing cells of S.cerevisiae into culture medium. A model of 7820 Gas Chromatography was used to analyze the consumption of ketoisophorone, formation of (6R)-levodione as intermediate and (4R,6R)-actinol as the product. The results showed that production of both (6R)-levodione and actinol was only produced in a small amount. It may be due to no or low activity of carbonyl reductase or the conversion of substrate to product was too fast. For the product formation, actinol is strongly depends on the concentration of ketoisophorone. As the concentration of ketoisophorone is lower, the product formation will be lower too. As the time passes, concentration of substrate is reduced as it was consumed by the cells, so the actinol formation was reduced too.
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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spelling usm-539332022-08-09T08:45:04Z http://eprints.usm.my/53933/ On The 2,6,6 – Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene 1,4-Dione Biotransformation Beyond The Exponential Phase Of Baker’s Yeast Type-Ii Growth Curve Othman, Siti Umiyah T Technology TP Chemical Technology The reduction of ketoisophorone as a substrate has long become an interest for its valuable products as well as its interesting mechanism through biotransformation. A study of biotransformation of ketoisophorone beyond the exponential phase by non-growing cells has been conducted since there is lack of number of research had been done about biotransformation of ketoisophorone during this phase. The main purpose of this research is to study the growth profile of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and to investigate the amount of product which is actinol formed during stationary phase biotransformation. From the first objective, the growth profile was obtained and substrate introduction (ketoisophorone) was deduced to be made at the 12th hour. Biotransformation was carried out in shake-flask by adding non-growing cells of S.cerevisiae into culture medium. A model of 7820 Gas Chromatography was used to analyze the consumption of ketoisophorone, formation of (6R)-levodione as intermediate and (4R,6R)-actinol as the product. The results showed that production of both (6R)-levodione and actinol was only produced in a small amount. It may be due to no or low activity of carbonyl reductase or the conversion of substrate to product was too fast. For the product formation, actinol is strongly depends on the concentration of ketoisophorone. As the concentration of ketoisophorone is lower, the product formation will be lower too. As the time passes, concentration of substrate is reduced as it was consumed by the cells, so the actinol formation was reduced too. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2018-06-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/53933/1/On%20The%202%2C6%2C6%20%E2%80%93%20Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene%201%2C4-Dione%20Biotransformation%20Beyond%20The%20Exponential%20Phase%20Of%20Baker%E2%80%99s%20Yeast%20Type-Ii%20Growth%20Curve_Siti%20Umiyah%20Othman_K4_2018.pdf Othman, Siti Umiyah (2018) On The 2,6,6 – Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene 1,4-Dione Biotransformation Beyond The Exponential Phase Of Baker’s Yeast Type-Ii Growth Curve. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Kimia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TP Chemical Technology
Othman, Siti Umiyah
On The 2,6,6 – Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene 1,4-Dione Biotransformation Beyond The Exponential Phase Of Baker’s Yeast Type-Ii Growth Curve
title On The 2,6,6 – Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene 1,4-Dione Biotransformation Beyond The Exponential Phase Of Baker’s Yeast Type-Ii Growth Curve
title_full On The 2,6,6 – Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene 1,4-Dione Biotransformation Beyond The Exponential Phase Of Baker’s Yeast Type-Ii Growth Curve
title_fullStr On The 2,6,6 – Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene 1,4-Dione Biotransformation Beyond The Exponential Phase Of Baker’s Yeast Type-Ii Growth Curve
title_full_unstemmed On The 2,6,6 – Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene 1,4-Dione Biotransformation Beyond The Exponential Phase Of Baker’s Yeast Type-Ii Growth Curve
title_short On The 2,6,6 – Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene 1,4-Dione Biotransformation Beyond The Exponential Phase Of Baker’s Yeast Type-Ii Growth Curve
title_sort on the 2,6,6 – trimethylcyclohex-2-ene 1,4-dione biotransformation beyond the exponential phase of baker’s yeast type-ii growth curve
topic T Technology
TP Chemical Technology
url http://eprints.usm.my/53933/
http://eprints.usm.my/53933/1/On%20The%202%2C6%2C6%20%E2%80%93%20Trimethylcyclohex-2-Ene%201%2C4-Dione%20Biotransformation%20Beyond%20The%20Exponential%20Phase%20Of%20Baker%E2%80%99s%20Yeast%20Type-Ii%20Growth%20Curve_Siti%20Umiyah%20Othman_K4_2018.pdf