Characterization Of The Piezoelectric Patch Sensor And Actuator

The study presents the characterization of the piezoelectric patch as a sensor and actuator and its application for the active vibration control (AVC) system. Piezoelectric patch is a versatile component due to its dual-functionality which can be used as sensor and actuator and it corresponds to the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Murad, Ahmad Firdaus
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/53463/
http://eprints.usm.my/53463/1/Characterization%20Of%20The%20Piezoelectric%20Patch%20Sensor%20And%20Actuator_Ahmad%20Firdaus%20Murad_M4_2017.pdf
_version_ 1848882535569817600
author Murad, Ahmad Firdaus
author_facet Murad, Ahmad Firdaus
author_sort Murad, Ahmad Firdaus
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The study presents the characterization of the piezoelectric patch as a sensor and actuator and its application for the active vibration control (AVC) system. Piezoelectric patch is a versatile component due to its dual-functionality which can be used as sensor and actuator and it corresponds to the mechanical and electrical energy conversion. This study consider the beam structure and the EMA result shows that, there are four natural frequencies of the beam which occurred at 30.4 Hz, 227.9 Hz, 709.9 Hz and 923.9 Hz. For the characterization of the piezoelectric patch actuator, the highest beam acceleration of 315.08 m/s2 is achieved at operating frequency of 200 Hz with 500 V due to the effect of second natural frequency (227.9 Hz) of the beam. The saturation effect starts to occur at the operating frequency of 300 Hz with 300 V of input voltage. The piezoelectric patch continues to saturate within operating frequencies of 300 Hz to 500 Hz with the input voltages of 300 V to 500 V. The result also shows that, the non-linearity effects such as hysteresis, creep and vibrational effects are getting worse, as the operating frequencies and voltages increase above 200 Hz with 200 V for the actuator. In term of piezoelectric patch sensor, the highest output voltage induced by the patch is 4.43 V at operating frequency of 200 Hz with 500 V which is caused by the resonance frequency of the beam. However, the piezoelectric patch does not experience any saturation effect within 100 Hz to 500 Hz with 100 V to 500 V and this corresponds to the FRF of the aluminium beam. The piezoelectric patch sensor is effective at frequency of 100 Hz and 200 Hz due to less non-linearity effects (hysteresis, creep and vibrational effects). As the frequency gets higher, the effects becomes significant and resulting large hysteresis formation. This study also includes the application of the piezoelectric patch actuator for AVC system. The result shows the patch is capable to reduce the vibration up to 42 % at frequency of 100 Hz with 100 V. However, the percentage of acceleration reduction decreases as the operating voltage is getting higher.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T18:36:28Z
format Monograph
id usm-53463
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T18:36:28Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-534632022-07-20T01:34:50Z http://eprints.usm.my/53463/ Characterization Of The Piezoelectric Patch Sensor And Actuator Murad, Ahmad Firdaus T Technology TJ1-1570 Mechanical engineering and machinery The study presents the characterization of the piezoelectric patch as a sensor and actuator and its application for the active vibration control (AVC) system. Piezoelectric patch is a versatile component due to its dual-functionality which can be used as sensor and actuator and it corresponds to the mechanical and electrical energy conversion. This study consider the beam structure and the EMA result shows that, there are four natural frequencies of the beam which occurred at 30.4 Hz, 227.9 Hz, 709.9 Hz and 923.9 Hz. For the characterization of the piezoelectric patch actuator, the highest beam acceleration of 315.08 m/s2 is achieved at operating frequency of 200 Hz with 500 V due to the effect of second natural frequency (227.9 Hz) of the beam. The saturation effect starts to occur at the operating frequency of 300 Hz with 300 V of input voltage. The piezoelectric patch continues to saturate within operating frequencies of 300 Hz to 500 Hz with the input voltages of 300 V to 500 V. The result also shows that, the non-linearity effects such as hysteresis, creep and vibrational effects are getting worse, as the operating frequencies and voltages increase above 200 Hz with 200 V for the actuator. In term of piezoelectric patch sensor, the highest output voltage induced by the patch is 4.43 V at operating frequency of 200 Hz with 500 V which is caused by the resonance frequency of the beam. However, the piezoelectric patch does not experience any saturation effect within 100 Hz to 500 Hz with 100 V to 500 V and this corresponds to the FRF of the aluminium beam. The piezoelectric patch sensor is effective at frequency of 100 Hz and 200 Hz due to less non-linearity effects (hysteresis, creep and vibrational effects). As the frequency gets higher, the effects becomes significant and resulting large hysteresis formation. This study also includes the application of the piezoelectric patch actuator for AVC system. The result shows the patch is capable to reduce the vibration up to 42 % at frequency of 100 Hz with 100 V. However, the percentage of acceleration reduction decreases as the operating voltage is getting higher. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2017-06-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/53463/1/Characterization%20Of%20The%20Piezoelectric%20Patch%20Sensor%20And%20Actuator_Ahmad%20Firdaus%20Murad_M4_2017.pdf Murad, Ahmad Firdaus (2017) Characterization Of The Piezoelectric Patch Sensor And Actuator. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Mekanik. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TJ1-1570 Mechanical engineering and machinery
Murad, Ahmad Firdaus
Characterization Of The Piezoelectric Patch Sensor And Actuator
title Characterization Of The Piezoelectric Patch Sensor And Actuator
title_full Characterization Of The Piezoelectric Patch Sensor And Actuator
title_fullStr Characterization Of The Piezoelectric Patch Sensor And Actuator
title_full_unstemmed Characterization Of The Piezoelectric Patch Sensor And Actuator
title_short Characterization Of The Piezoelectric Patch Sensor And Actuator
title_sort characterization of the piezoelectric patch sensor and actuator
topic T Technology
TJ1-1570 Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.usm.my/53463/
http://eprints.usm.my/53463/1/Characterization%20Of%20The%20Piezoelectric%20Patch%20Sensor%20And%20Actuator_Ahmad%20Firdaus%20Murad_M4_2017.pdf