Morphological Investigation Of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) Characteristics With The Presence Of Additives During Synthesis

The research was conducted in order to investigate the crystal morphology of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) characteristics during the synthesis with the presence of additives. The controlling variables such as concentration of calcium hydroxide (milk of lime) and flow rate of carbon dioxide g...

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Main Author: Rohazam, Nurul Zulaikha
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/52746/
http://eprints.usm.my/52746/1/Morphological%20Investigation%20Of%20Precipitated%20Calcium%20Carbonate%20%28PCC%29%20Characteristics%20With%20The%20Presence%20Of%20Additives%20During%20Synthesis_Nurul%20Zulaikha%20Rohazam_B1_2017.pdf
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author Rohazam, Nurul Zulaikha
author_facet Rohazam, Nurul Zulaikha
author_sort Rohazam, Nurul Zulaikha
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The research was conducted in order to investigate the crystal morphology of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) characteristics during the synthesis with the presence of additives. The controlling variables such as concentration of calcium hydroxide (milk of lime) and flow rate of carbon dioxide gas influences the particle size and polymorph of crystal of precipitated calcium carbonate. In this research, two types of additives are being used to distinguish based on the precipitated calcium carbonate characteristics. An additive changes the surface of crystal materials and particle size. It was found that slaked lime in the presence of EDTA changing the rhombohedral calcite crystal into spherical calcite or prismatic calcite. PCC widely being used in many applications because of the stability of PCC compare others, the pure whiteness of PCC and the compatibility of PCC mixed with others. Increases flow rate of carbon dioxide gas into the calcium hydroxide solution affected the size particle of suspension of PCC. 20ml/min and 10ml/min were being chosen to study the effect of rate flow of carbon dioxide gas towards the polymorph. The increases concentration of “milk of lime” will change the shape crystal suspension of PCC. 0.9M and 0.5M concentration of calcium hydroxide being used in this research to study how concentration of “milk of lime” plays a role in influences of polymorph of PCC. Thus, all the parameters need to consider before begins synthesis of calcium carbonate.
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language English
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spelling usm-527462022-06-03T03:08:12Z http://eprints.usm.my/52746/ Morphological Investigation Of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) Characteristics With The Presence Of Additives During Synthesis Rohazam, Nurul Zulaikha T Technology TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials The research was conducted in order to investigate the crystal morphology of precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) characteristics during the synthesis with the presence of additives. The controlling variables such as concentration of calcium hydroxide (milk of lime) and flow rate of carbon dioxide gas influences the particle size and polymorph of crystal of precipitated calcium carbonate. In this research, two types of additives are being used to distinguish based on the precipitated calcium carbonate characteristics. An additive changes the surface of crystal materials and particle size. It was found that slaked lime in the presence of EDTA changing the rhombohedral calcite crystal into spherical calcite or prismatic calcite. PCC widely being used in many applications because of the stability of PCC compare others, the pure whiteness of PCC and the compatibility of PCC mixed with others. Increases flow rate of carbon dioxide gas into the calcium hydroxide solution affected the size particle of suspension of PCC. 20ml/min and 10ml/min were being chosen to study the effect of rate flow of carbon dioxide gas towards the polymorph. The increases concentration of “milk of lime” will change the shape crystal suspension of PCC. 0.9M and 0.5M concentration of calcium hydroxide being used in this research to study how concentration of “milk of lime” plays a role in influences of polymorph of PCC. Thus, all the parameters need to consider before begins synthesis of calcium carbonate. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2017-07-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/52746/1/Morphological%20Investigation%20Of%20Precipitated%20Calcium%20Carbonate%20%28PCC%29%20Characteristics%20With%20The%20Presence%20Of%20Additives%20During%20Synthesis_Nurul%20Zulaikha%20Rohazam_B1_2017.pdf Rohazam, Nurul Zulaikha (2017) Morphological Investigation Of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) Characteristics With The Presence Of Additives During Synthesis. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Bahan Sumber Mineral. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
Rohazam, Nurul Zulaikha
Morphological Investigation Of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) Characteristics With The Presence Of Additives During Synthesis
title Morphological Investigation Of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) Characteristics With The Presence Of Additives During Synthesis
title_full Morphological Investigation Of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) Characteristics With The Presence Of Additives During Synthesis
title_fullStr Morphological Investigation Of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) Characteristics With The Presence Of Additives During Synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Morphological Investigation Of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) Characteristics With The Presence Of Additives During Synthesis
title_short Morphological Investigation Of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) Characteristics With The Presence Of Additives During Synthesis
title_sort morphological investigation of precipitated calcium carbonate (pcc) characteristics with the presence of additives during synthesis
topic T Technology
TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
url http://eprints.usm.my/52746/
http://eprints.usm.my/52746/1/Morphological%20Investigation%20Of%20Precipitated%20Calcium%20Carbonate%20%28PCC%29%20Characteristics%20With%20The%20Presence%20Of%20Additives%20During%20Synthesis_Nurul%20Zulaikha%20Rohazam_B1_2017.pdf