Removal Of Iron And Manganese Using Ejectors And Roughing Filter Media

From all the water quality problems of groundwater sources, the most common type of water quality problem is the excessive presence of iron and manganese. The quality of groundwater could be improved through aeration process by increasing the air entrainment/mass transfer of oxygen using ejector and...

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Main Author: Salleh, Nur Aisyah Farhanah
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/52185/
http://eprints.usm.my/52185/1/Removal%20Of%20Iron%20And%20Manganese%20Using%20Ejectors%20And%20Roughing%20Filter%20Media_Nur%20Aisyah%20Farhanah%20Salleh_A9_2017.pdf
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author Salleh, Nur Aisyah Farhanah
author_facet Salleh, Nur Aisyah Farhanah
author_sort Salleh, Nur Aisyah Farhanah
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description From all the water quality problems of groundwater sources, the most common type of water quality problem is the excessive presence of iron and manganese. The quality of groundwater could be improved through aeration process by increasing the air entrainment/mass transfer of oxygen using ejector and filtration process by using different sizes of filter media. An investigation of the ejector was carried out to study the aeration efficiency by using 2 different types of ejector and removal efficiency of iron and manganese by using different sizes of filter media. Ejector 1 was taken from the previous study, meanwhile ejector 2 was designed according to the new parameter investigated. The groundwater samples were obtained from Rumah Anak Yatim Nur Kasih, Taiping. A laboratory model of ejector was used for aeration process and limestone roughing filter was used for the filtration process. Using groundwater, ejector 1 was able to achieve the higher aeration efficiency (E20=0.6005) compared to ejector 2 (E20=0.5841). It was found that the highest efficiency removal for iron was 53.4% (residual concentration of 1.23 mg/L) using ejector 1 and 89.7% (residual concentration of 0.03 mg/L) using ejector 2. For manganese, the highest efficiency removal was 50% (residual concentration of 0.8 mg/L) using ejector 1, meanwhile for ejector 2 the highest was 79.3% (residual concentration of 1.23 mg/L). Although, the residual concentration of iron and manganese were still higher than drinking water standard of 0.3 mg/L and 0.1 mg/L respectively, the results will provide modifications to the design of the ejector and increase its potential to be used as a treatment method for groundwater at Rumah Anak Yatim Nur Kasih.
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spelling usm-521852022-04-05T04:01:34Z http://eprints.usm.my/52185/ Removal Of Iron And Manganese Using Ejectors And Roughing Filter Media Salleh, Nur Aisyah Farhanah T Technology TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) From all the water quality problems of groundwater sources, the most common type of water quality problem is the excessive presence of iron and manganese. The quality of groundwater could be improved through aeration process by increasing the air entrainment/mass transfer of oxygen using ejector and filtration process by using different sizes of filter media. An investigation of the ejector was carried out to study the aeration efficiency by using 2 different types of ejector and removal efficiency of iron and manganese by using different sizes of filter media. Ejector 1 was taken from the previous study, meanwhile ejector 2 was designed according to the new parameter investigated. The groundwater samples were obtained from Rumah Anak Yatim Nur Kasih, Taiping. A laboratory model of ejector was used for aeration process and limestone roughing filter was used for the filtration process. Using groundwater, ejector 1 was able to achieve the higher aeration efficiency (E20=0.6005) compared to ejector 2 (E20=0.5841). It was found that the highest efficiency removal for iron was 53.4% (residual concentration of 1.23 mg/L) using ejector 1 and 89.7% (residual concentration of 0.03 mg/L) using ejector 2. For manganese, the highest efficiency removal was 50% (residual concentration of 0.8 mg/L) using ejector 1, meanwhile for ejector 2 the highest was 79.3% (residual concentration of 1.23 mg/L). Although, the residual concentration of iron and manganese were still higher than drinking water standard of 0.3 mg/L and 0.1 mg/L respectively, the results will provide modifications to the design of the ejector and increase its potential to be used as a treatment method for groundwater at Rumah Anak Yatim Nur Kasih. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2017-06-01 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/52185/1/Removal%20Of%20Iron%20And%20Manganese%20Using%20Ejectors%20And%20Roughing%20Filter%20Media_Nur%20Aisyah%20Farhanah%20Salleh_A9_2017.pdf Salleh, Nur Aisyah Farhanah (2017) Removal Of Iron And Manganese Using Ejectors And Roughing Filter Media. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pusat Pengajian Kejuruteraan Awam. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T Technology
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Salleh, Nur Aisyah Farhanah
Removal Of Iron And Manganese Using Ejectors And Roughing Filter Media
title Removal Of Iron And Manganese Using Ejectors And Roughing Filter Media
title_full Removal Of Iron And Manganese Using Ejectors And Roughing Filter Media
title_fullStr Removal Of Iron And Manganese Using Ejectors And Roughing Filter Media
title_full_unstemmed Removal Of Iron And Manganese Using Ejectors And Roughing Filter Media
title_short Removal Of Iron And Manganese Using Ejectors And Roughing Filter Media
title_sort removal of iron and manganese using ejectors and roughing filter media
topic T Technology
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/52185/
http://eprints.usm.my/52185/1/Removal%20Of%20Iron%20And%20Manganese%20Using%20Ejectors%20And%20Roughing%20Filter%20Media_Nur%20Aisyah%20Farhanah%20Salleh_A9_2017.pdf