Understanding the role of interleukin-17 A in bone remodelling mechanism of stem cells of human exfoliated deciduous teeth-derived osteoblast cells

Interleukin-HA (IL-17A) enhances the osteogenic differentiation and increases osteoprotegerin (OPG)/receptor activator of NF-KB ligand (RANKL) expression of the stem cells. from human deciduous teeth (SHED). The OPG/RANKL system is essential in bone metabolism where RANKL augments bone resorption...

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Main Author: Abdullah, Nurul Asma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/51677/
http://eprints.usm.my/51677/1/DR.%20NURUL%20ASMA%20ABDULLAH-Eprints.pdf
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author Abdullah, Nurul Asma
author_facet Abdullah, Nurul Asma
author_sort Abdullah, Nurul Asma
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Interleukin-HA (IL-17A) enhances the osteogenic differentiation and increases osteoprotegerin (OPG)/receptor activator of NF-KB ligand (RANKL) expression of the stem cells. from human deciduous teeth (SHED). The OPG/RANKL system is essential in bone metabolism where RANKL augments bone resorption whereas OPG favours osteogenesis. This study investigates the effects of IL-17A on the osteogenic differentiation and its effect on the RANKUOPG signalling pathway. IL-17A enhanced proliferation and alkaline phosphatase activity in SHED in a dose-dependent manner. IL-17A also increased calcium deposition which indicated mineralization activity. Moreover, the expressions of ALP, COL 1A1, RUNX2, OCN, OPN and OPG were significantly up-regulated when treated with IL-17A In contrast, IL-17A downregulated RANKL expression in SHED. Interestingly, the OPG/RANKL ratio was significantly higher in IL-17A-treated groups. We also demonstrated that IL-17A activated MAPK signalling pathway by significant up-regulation of upstream activators and downstream targets of ERK, P38 and JNK pathway. We conclude that IL-17A demonstrates osteo-stimulating effects; thus suggests the use of IL-17A in bone substitutes to promote bone regeneration.
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spelling usm-516772022-02-27T04:05:42Z http://eprints.usm.my/51677/ Understanding the role of interleukin-17 A in bone remodelling mechanism of stem cells of human exfoliated deciduous teeth-derived osteoblast cells Abdullah, Nurul Asma R Medicine Interleukin-HA (IL-17A) enhances the osteogenic differentiation and increases osteoprotegerin (OPG)/receptor activator of NF-KB ligand (RANKL) expression of the stem cells. from human deciduous teeth (SHED). The OPG/RANKL system is essential in bone metabolism where RANKL augments bone resorption whereas OPG favours osteogenesis. This study investigates the effects of IL-17A on the osteogenic differentiation and its effect on the RANKUOPG signalling pathway. IL-17A enhanced proliferation and alkaline phosphatase activity in SHED in a dose-dependent manner. IL-17A also increased calcium deposition which indicated mineralization activity. Moreover, the expressions of ALP, COL 1A1, RUNX2, OCN, OPN and OPG were significantly up-regulated when treated with IL-17A In contrast, IL-17A downregulated RANKL expression in SHED. Interestingly, the OPG/RANKL ratio was significantly higher in IL-17A-treated groups. We also demonstrated that IL-17A activated MAPK signalling pathway by significant up-regulation of upstream activators and downstream targets of ERK, P38 and JNK pathway. We conclude that IL-17A demonstrates osteo-stimulating effects; thus suggests the use of IL-17A in bone substitutes to promote bone regeneration. Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia 2019 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/51677/1/DR.%20NURUL%20ASMA%20ABDULLAH-Eprints.pdf Abdullah, Nurul Asma (2019) Understanding the role of interleukin-17 A in bone remodelling mechanism of stem cells of human exfoliated deciduous teeth-derived osteoblast cells. Understanding the role of interleukin-17 A in bone remodelling mechanism of stem cells of human exfoliated deciduous teeth-derived osteoblast cells.
spellingShingle R Medicine
Abdullah, Nurul Asma
Understanding the role of interleukin-17 A in bone remodelling mechanism of stem cells of human exfoliated deciduous teeth-derived osteoblast cells
title Understanding the role of interleukin-17 A in bone remodelling mechanism of stem cells of human exfoliated deciduous teeth-derived osteoblast cells
title_full Understanding the role of interleukin-17 A in bone remodelling mechanism of stem cells of human exfoliated deciduous teeth-derived osteoblast cells
title_fullStr Understanding the role of interleukin-17 A in bone remodelling mechanism of stem cells of human exfoliated deciduous teeth-derived osteoblast cells
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the role of interleukin-17 A in bone remodelling mechanism of stem cells of human exfoliated deciduous teeth-derived osteoblast cells
title_short Understanding the role of interleukin-17 A in bone remodelling mechanism of stem cells of human exfoliated deciduous teeth-derived osteoblast cells
title_sort understanding the role of interleukin-17 a in bone remodelling mechanism of stem cells of human exfoliated deciduous teeth-derived osteoblast cells
topic R Medicine
url http://eprints.usm.my/51677/
http://eprints.usm.my/51677/1/DR.%20NURUL%20ASMA%20ABDULLAH-Eprints.pdf