In Silico Design And Constant-Ph Molecular Dynamics Study Of Human Igg1 Fc At Ph6.0 And Ph 7.5

The use of monoclonal antibody against various illnesses such as cancer, infectious diseases or autoimmune disorders has become a mainstream in the field of medical therapeutics. Specifically, the IgG1 with long serum half-life has led to its popular usage as a therapeutic drug scaffold where this p...

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Main Author: Lim, Yee Ying
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/51601/
http://eprints.usm.my/51601/1/LIM%20YEE%20YING%20-%20TESIS%20cut.pdf
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author Lim, Yee Ying
author_facet Lim, Yee Ying
author_sort Lim, Yee Ying
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The use of monoclonal antibody against various illnesses such as cancer, infectious diseases or autoimmune disorders has become a mainstream in the field of medical therapeutics. Specifically, the IgG1 with long serum half-life has led to its popular usage as a therapeutic drug scaffold where this property is related to the pH-dependent binding mechanism of IgG1 with FcRn. In this work, constant pH molecular dynamics (CpHMD) simulation setup was first established by testing against experimentally validated Fc-FcRn complex (Wildtype, MutAAA and MutYTE), associating and dissociating at pH 6.0 and pH 7.5, respectively. Binding free energy (ΔGBind) calculation via the MMGBSA approach was used to describe the binding affinity for the control complexes (Wildtype-, MutAAA- and MutYTE-FcRn) and have showed Fc variant MutYTE as the strongest FcRn binder at pH 6.0. To obtain alternative Fc design with better binding properties for FcRn, pH 6.0 single trajectory MutYTE-FcRn representing complex was extracted by MMTSB toolset clustering followed by SAAMBE server single point mutations imposed on the MutYTE Fc of the complex. Mutagenesis result suggested four Fc positions with improved binding energy (ΔG) for FcRn. They were all applied to maximize the binding effect for FcRn, resulting the new IgG1 Fc variant design, MutM4 (Asp294Ala/Thr254Phe/Pro257Trp/ Asp312Gly).
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format Thesis
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2020
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spelling usm-516012022-02-21T08:50:17Z http://eprints.usm.my/51601/ In Silico Design And Constant-Ph Molecular Dynamics Study Of Human Igg1 Fc At Ph6.0 And Ph 7.5 Lim, Yee Ying R5-920 Medicine (General) The use of monoclonal antibody against various illnesses such as cancer, infectious diseases or autoimmune disorders has become a mainstream in the field of medical therapeutics. Specifically, the IgG1 with long serum half-life has led to its popular usage as a therapeutic drug scaffold where this property is related to the pH-dependent binding mechanism of IgG1 with FcRn. In this work, constant pH molecular dynamics (CpHMD) simulation setup was first established by testing against experimentally validated Fc-FcRn complex (Wildtype, MutAAA and MutYTE), associating and dissociating at pH 6.0 and pH 7.5, respectively. Binding free energy (ΔGBind) calculation via the MMGBSA approach was used to describe the binding affinity for the control complexes (Wildtype-, MutAAA- and MutYTE-FcRn) and have showed Fc variant MutYTE as the strongest FcRn binder at pH 6.0. To obtain alternative Fc design with better binding properties for FcRn, pH 6.0 single trajectory MutYTE-FcRn representing complex was extracted by MMTSB toolset clustering followed by SAAMBE server single point mutations imposed on the MutYTE Fc of the complex. Mutagenesis result suggested four Fc positions with improved binding energy (ΔG) for FcRn. They were all applied to maximize the binding effect for FcRn, resulting the new IgG1 Fc variant design, MutM4 (Asp294Ala/Thr254Phe/Pro257Trp/ Asp312Gly). 2020-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/51601/1/LIM%20YEE%20YING%20-%20TESIS%20cut.pdf Lim, Yee Ying (2020) In Silico Design And Constant-Ph Molecular Dynamics Study Of Human Igg1 Fc At Ph6.0 And Ph 7.5. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle R5-920 Medicine (General)
Lim, Yee Ying
In Silico Design And Constant-Ph Molecular Dynamics Study Of Human Igg1 Fc At Ph6.0 And Ph 7.5
title In Silico Design And Constant-Ph Molecular Dynamics Study Of Human Igg1 Fc At Ph6.0 And Ph 7.5
title_full In Silico Design And Constant-Ph Molecular Dynamics Study Of Human Igg1 Fc At Ph6.0 And Ph 7.5
title_fullStr In Silico Design And Constant-Ph Molecular Dynamics Study Of Human Igg1 Fc At Ph6.0 And Ph 7.5
title_full_unstemmed In Silico Design And Constant-Ph Molecular Dynamics Study Of Human Igg1 Fc At Ph6.0 And Ph 7.5
title_short In Silico Design And Constant-Ph Molecular Dynamics Study Of Human Igg1 Fc At Ph6.0 And Ph 7.5
title_sort in silico design and constant-ph molecular dynamics study of human igg1 fc at ph6.0 and ph 7.5
topic R5-920 Medicine (General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/51601/
http://eprints.usm.my/51601/1/LIM%20YEE%20YING%20-%20TESIS%20cut.pdf