A Short Review On Modification And Characterization Of Heat Moisture Treated Starch From Banana (Musa Spp.)

Food waste generated from banana is significance due to its short life span and delicate condition as it ripen. The problem can be reduced by transforming the banana into flour and further treated with heat moisture treatment (HMT) to increase its functionality. In this review, modification of banan...

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Main Author: PPTI, Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/51568/
http://eprints.usm.my/51568/1/MUHAMMAD%20LUTFILHADI%20BIN%20LATIB%20cut.pdf
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author PPTI, Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri
author_facet PPTI, Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri
author_sort PPTI, Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Food waste generated from banana is significance due to its short life span and delicate condition as it ripen. The problem can be reduced by transforming the banana into flour and further treated with heat moisture treatment (HMT) to increase its functionality. In this review, modification of banana flour (ripe and unripe) with HMT (30% moisture, 100-121°C, 1-24 h) and the physico-chemical properties and resistant starch content of modified banana flour will be discussed. HMT has been found to able modifying plant starch due to the rearrangement of starch molecule which causes changes to the properties of starch. From the review, resistant starch has been found up to 84% after HMT modification. HMT also reduce swelling power and solubility of banana starch. However, X-ray diffraction and FTIR shows no changes after HMT. HMT able to increase the functionality of banana starch as it produced resistant starch type 3, which more stable for food processing.
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format Monograph
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2021
publisher Universiti Sains Malaysia
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spelling usm-515682022-02-17T07:26:46Z http://eprints.usm.my/51568/ A Short Review On Modification And Characterization Of Heat Moisture Treated Starch From Banana (Musa Spp.) PPTI, Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri T11.95-12.5 Industrial directories Food waste generated from banana is significance due to its short life span and delicate condition as it ripen. The problem can be reduced by transforming the banana into flour and further treated with heat moisture treatment (HMT) to increase its functionality. In this review, modification of banana flour (ripe and unripe) with HMT (30% moisture, 100-121°C, 1-24 h) and the physico-chemical properties and resistant starch content of modified banana flour will be discussed. HMT has been found to able modifying plant starch due to the rearrangement of starch molecule which causes changes to the properties of starch. From the review, resistant starch has been found up to 84% after HMT modification. HMT also reduce swelling power and solubility of banana starch. However, X-ray diffraction and FTIR shows no changes after HMT. HMT able to increase the functionality of banana starch as it produced resistant starch type 3, which more stable for food processing. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2021-06 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/51568/1/MUHAMMAD%20LUTFILHADI%20BIN%20LATIB%20cut.pdf PPTI, Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri (2021) A Short Review On Modification And Characterization Of Heat Moisture Treated Starch From Banana (Musa Spp.). Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T11.95-12.5 Industrial directories
PPTI, Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri
A Short Review On Modification And Characterization Of Heat Moisture Treated Starch From Banana (Musa Spp.)
title A Short Review On Modification And Characterization Of Heat Moisture Treated Starch From Banana (Musa Spp.)
title_full A Short Review On Modification And Characterization Of Heat Moisture Treated Starch From Banana (Musa Spp.)
title_fullStr A Short Review On Modification And Characterization Of Heat Moisture Treated Starch From Banana (Musa Spp.)
title_full_unstemmed A Short Review On Modification And Characterization Of Heat Moisture Treated Starch From Banana (Musa Spp.)
title_short A Short Review On Modification And Characterization Of Heat Moisture Treated Starch From Banana (Musa Spp.)
title_sort short review on modification and characterization of heat moisture treated starch from banana (musa spp.)
topic T11.95-12.5 Industrial directories
url http://eprints.usm.my/51568/
http://eprints.usm.my/51568/1/MUHAMMAD%20LUTFILHADI%20BIN%20LATIB%20cut.pdf