Development Of Edible Oleogel For Capsaicin Delivery

Capsaicin is a lipid bioactive compound that can enhance the lipid metabolism in human body. However, capsaicin is pungent when consume and as lipid bioactive component it can be easily oxidized during storage. Oleogelation is a novel technique that entrap liquid oil by using oleogelator. The stu...

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Main Author: Wong, Kean Seng
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Universiti Sains Malaysia 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/51531/
http://eprints.usm.my/51531/1/WONG%20KEAN%20SENG.pdf
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author Wong, Kean Seng
author_facet Wong, Kean Seng
author_sort Wong, Kean Seng
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Capsaicin is a lipid bioactive compound that can enhance the lipid metabolism in human body. However, capsaicin is pungent when consume and as lipid bioactive component it can be easily oxidized during storage. Oleogelation is a novel technique that entrap liquid oil by using oleogelator. The study was aim to develop oleogel using wax to deliver capsaicin. The effects of wax concentrations (2 %, 4 % and 6 % w/w) and crystallization temperatures (5 °C, 15 °C and 25 °C) on the physical and thermal properties, crystallization properties, oxidative stability, and capsaicin entrapment of the capsaicin oleogel were studied using response surface methodology (RSM). The hardness, thermal properties (crystallization and melting points) and secondary oxidation (anisidine value, AV) of the oleogel were significantly increased with the increase in wax concentration with quadratic effects except hardness showing linear effects but were not significantly influenced by crystallization temperature. Based on the result, it could be stated that concentration of wax had significantly influenced on most of the physical properties, whereas Tset were not greatly influence in most of the physical properties. In oxidative stability, it had been found that candelilla oleogel with 6 % wax and Tset of 25 °C had better oxidative stability where PV was 2.37±0.03 mmol/kg and p-AV was 3.69±0.27 compared to control. This was due to structure of oleogel that act as the protective barrier against oxidation. Last but not least, it was found that capsaicin content for candelilla oleogel with 2% had relatively higher than the others. However, the linkage did not determine between both variables and capsaicin content.
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language English
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spelling usm-515312022-02-15T04:09:01Z http://eprints.usm.my/51531/ Development Of Edible Oleogel For Capsaicin Delivery Wong, Kean Seng T1-995 Technology(General) Capsaicin is a lipid bioactive compound that can enhance the lipid metabolism in human body. However, capsaicin is pungent when consume and as lipid bioactive component it can be easily oxidized during storage. Oleogelation is a novel technique that entrap liquid oil by using oleogelator. The study was aim to develop oleogel using wax to deliver capsaicin. The effects of wax concentrations (2 %, 4 % and 6 % w/w) and crystallization temperatures (5 °C, 15 °C and 25 °C) on the physical and thermal properties, crystallization properties, oxidative stability, and capsaicin entrapment of the capsaicin oleogel were studied using response surface methodology (RSM). The hardness, thermal properties (crystallization and melting points) and secondary oxidation (anisidine value, AV) of the oleogel were significantly increased with the increase in wax concentration with quadratic effects except hardness showing linear effects but were not significantly influenced by crystallization temperature. Based on the result, it could be stated that concentration of wax had significantly influenced on most of the physical properties, whereas Tset were not greatly influence in most of the physical properties. In oxidative stability, it had been found that candelilla oleogel with 6 % wax and Tset of 25 °C had better oxidative stability where PV was 2.37±0.03 mmol/kg and p-AV was 3.69±0.27 compared to control. This was due to structure of oleogel that act as the protective barrier against oxidation. Last but not least, it was found that capsaicin content for candelilla oleogel with 2% had relatively higher than the others. However, the linkage did not determine between both variables and capsaicin content. Universiti Sains Malaysia 2020-06 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/51531/1/WONG%20KEAN%20SENG.pdf Wong, Kean Seng (2020) Development Of Edible Oleogel For Capsaicin Delivery. Project Report. Universiti Sains Malaysia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle T1-995 Technology(General)
Wong, Kean Seng
Development Of Edible Oleogel For Capsaicin Delivery
title Development Of Edible Oleogel For Capsaicin Delivery
title_full Development Of Edible Oleogel For Capsaicin Delivery
title_fullStr Development Of Edible Oleogel For Capsaicin Delivery
title_full_unstemmed Development Of Edible Oleogel For Capsaicin Delivery
title_short Development Of Edible Oleogel For Capsaicin Delivery
title_sort development of edible oleogel for capsaicin delivery
topic T1-995 Technology(General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/51531/
http://eprints.usm.my/51531/1/WONG%20KEAN%20SENG.pdf