Evaluation of the female reproductive toxicity of aqueous extract of Labisia pumila var. alata in rats

Objective: To detect potenti~I acfverse effects of aqueous xtract of Labisia pumila var. alata (LPE) or 'Kacip Fatimah''on the estrous cycle, rzpro ctive performance, post-natal growth and offspring survival of rats. Materials and Methods: Forty eight (48) female Sp gue Dawley rats...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: M.F., Wan Ezumi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/50953/
http://eprints.usm.my/50953/1/M.F.%20WAN%20EZUMI-Eprints.pdf
_version_ 1848881857973714944
author M.F., Wan Ezumi
author_facet M.F., Wan Ezumi
author_sort M.F., Wan Ezumi
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: To detect potenti~I acfverse effects of aqueous xtract of Labisia pumila var. alata (LPE) or 'Kacip Fatimah''on the estrous cycle, rzpro ctive performance, post-natal growth and offspring survival of rats. Materials and Methods: Forty eight (48) female Sp gue Dawley rats with consecutive 4 to 6 days estrous cycle were given distilled water (as control) or LPE at 2, 20, 200, 400 or 800 mg/kg daily by gavaging ten days prior to mating, mating (a maximum period of ten days), gestation and lactation periods of seven days. Dams and fetuses were sacrificed on day seven postnatal. Results: Labisia pumila extracts did not alter the estrous cycle and general health of all rats. All the animals proceed towards successful mating and pregnancies. There was no significant difference in the duration of pregnancy and all pregnant rats delivered normally. Statistically no test agent-related changes in the maternal body weight, number of implantations, litter size and pup body weights were observed. Other parameters measured include pup sex ratio, live birth index, pup viability index and percentage of implantation death which also showed no significant difference. <:;onclusion: The present findings indicate that water based extracts of Labisia pumi/a var. a/ala do not pose any significant reproductive toxicity or complication in pregnancy and delivery in rats. The extract did not significantly a lter the duration of pregnancy in rats, however the duration of delivery was not evaluated in this study .
first_indexed 2025-11-15T18:25:41Z
format Article
id usm-50953
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T18:25:41Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-509532021-12-22T07:55:19Z http://eprints.usm.my/50953/ Evaluation of the female reproductive toxicity of aqueous extract of Labisia pumila var. alata in rats M.F., Wan Ezumi R Medicine Objective: To detect potenti~I acfverse effects of aqueous xtract of Labisia pumila var. alata (LPE) or 'Kacip Fatimah''on the estrous cycle, rzpro ctive performance, post-natal growth and offspring survival of rats. Materials and Methods: Forty eight (48) female Sp gue Dawley rats with consecutive 4 to 6 days estrous cycle were given distilled water (as control) or LPE at 2, 20, 200, 400 or 800 mg/kg daily by gavaging ten days prior to mating, mating (a maximum period of ten days), gestation and lactation periods of seven days. Dams and fetuses were sacrificed on day seven postnatal. Results: Labisia pumila extracts did not alter the estrous cycle and general health of all rats. All the animals proceed towards successful mating and pregnancies. There was no significant difference in the duration of pregnancy and all pregnant rats delivered normally. Statistically no test agent-related changes in the maternal body weight, number of implantations, litter size and pup body weights were observed. Other parameters measured include pup sex ratio, live birth index, pup viability index and percentage of implantation death which also showed no significant difference. <:;onclusion: The present findings indicate that water based extracts of Labisia pumi/a var. a/ala do not pose any significant reproductive toxicity or complication in pregnancy and delivery in rats. The extract did not significantly a lter the duration of pregnancy in rats, however the duration of delivery was not evaluated in this study . Pusat Pengajian Sains Kesihatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia 2009 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/50953/1/M.F.%20WAN%20EZUMI-Eprints.pdf M.F., Wan Ezumi (2009) Evaluation of the female reproductive toxicity of aqueous extract of Labisia pumila var. alata in rats. Evaluation of the female reproductive toxicity of aqueous extract of Labisia pumila var. alata in rats. (Submitted)
spellingShingle R Medicine
M.F., Wan Ezumi
Evaluation of the female reproductive toxicity of aqueous extract of Labisia pumila var. alata in rats
title Evaluation of the female reproductive toxicity of aqueous extract of Labisia pumila var. alata in rats
title_full Evaluation of the female reproductive toxicity of aqueous extract of Labisia pumila var. alata in rats
title_fullStr Evaluation of the female reproductive toxicity of aqueous extract of Labisia pumila var. alata in rats
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the female reproductive toxicity of aqueous extract of Labisia pumila var. alata in rats
title_short Evaluation of the female reproductive toxicity of aqueous extract of Labisia pumila var. alata in rats
title_sort evaluation of the female reproductive toxicity of aqueous extract of labisia pumila var. alata in rats
topic R Medicine
url http://eprints.usm.my/50953/
http://eprints.usm.my/50953/1/M.F.%20WAN%20EZUMI-Eprints.pdf