Persembahan Ritual Kaul Melanau Dan Hari Moyang Mah Meri : Manifestasi Kepercayaan Dan Kosmologi

This study reveals the manifestations of belief and cosmology amongst the Melanau natives in Mukah, Sarawak and Mah Meri indigenous people in Carey Island, Selangor. The beliefs and cosmological manifestations in the ritual ceremony of Kaul Melanau and Mah Meri Ancestors Day are interpreted in th...

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Main Author: Umar, Kalsum
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/50197/
http://eprints.usm.my/50197/1/KALSUM%20BINTI%20UMAR_hj.pdf
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author Umar, Kalsum
author_facet Umar, Kalsum
author_sort Umar, Kalsum
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study reveals the manifestations of belief and cosmology amongst the Melanau natives in Mukah, Sarawak and Mah Meri indigenous people in Carey Island, Selangor. The beliefs and cosmological manifestations in the ritual ceremony of Kaul Melanau and Mah Meri Ancestors Day are interpreted in this study from the point of the ritualistic structure of the two ceremonies. The beliefs and cosmology are analysed based on both the similar and different points of view. The traditional society of the Melanau Pagan performs a ritual called Kaul, a prayer to the ‘Ipok’ (Spirits) to thank for the blessings and assistance provided in their life. The Mah Meri indigenous people also call upon their Moyang for the same reason. Coincidentally this study begins with the similarity in their aims. The similar and different values found in both rituals from the point of cosmology and belief manifestations are analysed based on the four elements of fire, water, earth and air. These cosmological elements are manifested in the ritualistic offerings of food, taboos, incantation, Bomoh Poyang and Bapak Kaul, as well as time and space. The above structure is also considered as performing arts which proves and emphasizes that both rituals function not only as beliefs but also as a ceremony. This study undertakes the qualitative approach taking into consideration the primary data derived from structured and semi-structured interviews, participation and observation, assisted by the secondary data. The findings of this study would be helpful to further explore other studies about indigenous communities in Malaysia as an effort to uplift the various cultures and heritages.
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spelling usm-501972021-10-08T06:46:37Z http://eprints.usm.my/50197/ Persembahan Ritual Kaul Melanau Dan Hari Moyang Mah Meri : Manifestasi Kepercayaan Dan Kosmologi Umar, Kalsum N Visual arts (General) For photography, see TR This study reveals the manifestations of belief and cosmology amongst the Melanau natives in Mukah, Sarawak and Mah Meri indigenous people in Carey Island, Selangor. The beliefs and cosmological manifestations in the ritual ceremony of Kaul Melanau and Mah Meri Ancestors Day are interpreted in this study from the point of the ritualistic structure of the two ceremonies. The beliefs and cosmology are analysed based on both the similar and different points of view. The traditional society of the Melanau Pagan performs a ritual called Kaul, a prayer to the ‘Ipok’ (Spirits) to thank for the blessings and assistance provided in their life. The Mah Meri indigenous people also call upon their Moyang for the same reason. Coincidentally this study begins with the similarity in their aims. The similar and different values found in both rituals from the point of cosmology and belief manifestations are analysed based on the four elements of fire, water, earth and air. These cosmological elements are manifested in the ritualistic offerings of food, taboos, incantation, Bomoh Poyang and Bapak Kaul, as well as time and space. The above structure is also considered as performing arts which proves and emphasizes that both rituals function not only as beliefs but also as a ceremony. This study undertakes the qualitative approach taking into consideration the primary data derived from structured and semi-structured interviews, participation and observation, assisted by the secondary data. The findings of this study would be helpful to further explore other studies about indigenous communities in Malaysia as an effort to uplift the various cultures and heritages. 2018-08 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/50197/1/KALSUM%20BINTI%20UMAR_hj.pdf Umar, Kalsum (2018) Persembahan Ritual Kaul Melanau Dan Hari Moyang Mah Meri : Manifestasi Kepercayaan Dan Kosmologi. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle N Visual arts (General) For photography, see TR
Umar, Kalsum
Persembahan Ritual Kaul Melanau Dan Hari Moyang Mah Meri : Manifestasi Kepercayaan Dan Kosmologi
title Persembahan Ritual Kaul Melanau Dan Hari Moyang Mah Meri : Manifestasi Kepercayaan Dan Kosmologi
title_full Persembahan Ritual Kaul Melanau Dan Hari Moyang Mah Meri : Manifestasi Kepercayaan Dan Kosmologi
title_fullStr Persembahan Ritual Kaul Melanau Dan Hari Moyang Mah Meri : Manifestasi Kepercayaan Dan Kosmologi
title_full_unstemmed Persembahan Ritual Kaul Melanau Dan Hari Moyang Mah Meri : Manifestasi Kepercayaan Dan Kosmologi
title_short Persembahan Ritual Kaul Melanau Dan Hari Moyang Mah Meri : Manifestasi Kepercayaan Dan Kosmologi
title_sort persembahan ritual kaul melanau dan hari moyang mah meri : manifestasi kepercayaan dan kosmologi
topic N Visual arts (General) For photography, see TR
url http://eprints.usm.my/50197/
http://eprints.usm.my/50197/1/KALSUM%20BINTI%20UMAR_hj.pdf