Influence of Oxalic Acid Concentrations on the Growth of Molybdenum Disulphide

Single source precursor (SSP) was commonly used as the starting material for the wet chemical process of molybdenum disulfide (MoSz). Due to the imbalanced stoichiometry ratio of the required contents, much higher thermal energy are needed to synthesize crystallite MoSz from the SSP. While dual sour...

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Main Authors: Tan, Aik Leng, Ng, Sha Shiong, Hassan, Haslan Abu
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/48803/
http://eprints.usm.my/48803/1/NG17_OP06.pdf%20done.pdf
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author Tan, Aik Leng
Ng, Sha Shiong
Hassan, Haslan Abu
author_facet Tan, Aik Leng
Ng, Sha Shiong
Hassan, Haslan Abu
author_sort Tan, Aik Leng
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Single source precursor (SSP) was commonly used as the starting material for the wet chemical process of molybdenum disulfide (MoSz). Due to the imbalanced stoichiometry ratio of the required contents, much higher thermal energy are needed to synthesize crystallite MoSz from the SSP. While dual source precursors (DSP) approach using two separated Mo and S source precursors to synthesize MoSz This technique is more cost effective and flexible control over the stoichiometry of the required contents as compared to that of the SSP technique. In this work, DSP approach was used to synthesize the MoSz and the effects of the oxalic acid concentrations (1.e., 2M, 6 M and 10M; molar, M) on the growth of MoSz were investigated The properties of the deposited films were investigated by means of atomic force microscopy (AFM), Raman spectroscopy, and ultra-violet visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy The AFM surface topography shows the improved homogeneity and higher compactness films with the increasing of the acid concentration from 2M to 6M. However, higher concentration favoured in inhomogeneous grains and higher void formations Apart from that, two distinct Raman phonon modes of the MoSz at around 383cm 1 (Ez9 ) and 408cm 1 (A1 9) can be detected in all the deposited films, except for 2M acid concentration where Ez9 is not detected. Once again, the 6M acid concentration can produce MoSz with sharpest and lowest value of FWHM for the Ez9 and A1 9 peaks. The higher intensity of Raman peaks implies that the deposited film has large lateral grain size. From the fitting of the Raman spectra for samples produced with 6M and 1OM acid concentrations, the frequency difference (L\k) between Ez9 and A1 9 value is around 25cm 1. This results reveal that the synthesized MoSz films consisted of multi-layers. The UV-Vis specular reflectance results also reveal that crystallite MoSz films can be formed by using precursor with 6M oxalic acid concentration The direct transition exciton energies of the MoS2 were respectively detected at 611 nm and 660 nm. Through the investigation on the effects of the acid concentrations on the growth of MoSz, it can be concluded that precursor with 6M acid concentration was the suitable condition for synthesizing crystallite MoSz
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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language English
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spelling usm-488032021-04-08T07:29:21Z http://eprints.usm.my/48803/ Influence of Oxalic Acid Concentrations on the Growth of Molybdenum Disulphide Tan, Aik Leng Ng, Sha Shiong Hassan, Haslan Abu QC1-999 Physics Single source precursor (SSP) was commonly used as the starting material for the wet chemical process of molybdenum disulfide (MoSz). Due to the imbalanced stoichiometry ratio of the required contents, much higher thermal energy are needed to synthesize crystallite MoSz from the SSP. While dual source precursors (DSP) approach using two separated Mo and S source precursors to synthesize MoSz This technique is more cost effective and flexible control over the stoichiometry of the required contents as compared to that of the SSP technique. In this work, DSP approach was used to synthesize the MoSz and the effects of the oxalic acid concentrations (1.e., 2M, 6 M and 10M; molar, M) on the growth of MoSz were investigated The properties of the deposited films were investigated by means of atomic force microscopy (AFM), Raman spectroscopy, and ultra-violet visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy The AFM surface topography shows the improved homogeneity and higher compactness films with the increasing of the acid concentration from 2M to 6M. However, higher concentration favoured in inhomogeneous grains and higher void formations Apart from that, two distinct Raman phonon modes of the MoSz at around 383cm 1 (Ez9 ) and 408cm 1 (A1 9) can be detected in all the deposited films, except for 2M acid concentration where Ez9 is not detected. Once again, the 6M acid concentration can produce MoSz with sharpest and lowest value of FWHM for the Ez9 and A1 9 peaks. The higher intensity of Raman peaks implies that the deposited film has large lateral grain size. From the fitting of the Raman spectra for samples produced with 6M and 1OM acid concentrations, the frequency difference (L\k) between Ez9 and A1 9 value is around 25cm 1. This results reveal that the synthesized MoSz films consisted of multi-layers. The UV-Vis specular reflectance results also reveal that crystallite MoSz films can be formed by using precursor with 6M oxalic acid concentration The direct transition exciton energies of the MoS2 were respectively detected at 611 nm and 660 nm. Through the investigation on the effects of the acid concentrations on the growth of MoSz, it can be concluded that precursor with 6M acid concentration was the suitable condition for synthesizing crystallite MoSz 2017-11-16 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/48803/1/NG17_OP06.pdf%20done.pdf Tan, Aik Leng and Ng, Sha Shiong and Hassan, Haslan Abu (2017) Influence of Oxalic Acid Concentrations on the Growth of Molybdenum Disulphide. In: 6th International Conference on Solid State Science & Technology and Workshop on Advanced Materials Technology: Growth & Characterization.
spellingShingle QC1-999 Physics
Tan, Aik Leng
Ng, Sha Shiong
Hassan, Haslan Abu
Influence of Oxalic Acid Concentrations on the Growth of Molybdenum Disulphide
title Influence of Oxalic Acid Concentrations on the Growth of Molybdenum Disulphide
title_full Influence of Oxalic Acid Concentrations on the Growth of Molybdenum Disulphide
title_fullStr Influence of Oxalic Acid Concentrations on the Growth of Molybdenum Disulphide
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Oxalic Acid Concentrations on the Growth of Molybdenum Disulphide
title_short Influence of Oxalic Acid Concentrations on the Growth of Molybdenum Disulphide
title_sort influence of oxalic acid concentrations on the growth of molybdenum disulphide
topic QC1-999 Physics
url http://eprints.usm.my/48803/
http://eprints.usm.my/48803/1/NG17_OP06.pdf%20done.pdf