Accounting for Digital Currency: Preliminary Evidence From Malaysia

The increasing popularity in digital currency usage is pressuring accountants to undertake stewardship in recognizing, measuring and disclosing its transaction. Despite the increased usage, there is still a lack of guidelines in the international accounting standards resulting in accounting treatmen...

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Main Authors: Yap, Angeline Kiew Heong, Yap, Saw Teng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Publisher 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/47900/
http://eprints.usm.my/47900/1/Accounting%20for%20Digital%20Currency%20Preliminary%20Evidence%20From%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Yap, Angeline Kiew Heong
Yap, Saw Teng
author_facet Yap, Angeline Kiew Heong
Yap, Saw Teng
author_sort Yap, Angeline Kiew Heong
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The increasing popularity in digital currency usage is pressuring accountants to undertake stewardship in recognizing, measuring and disclosing its transaction. Despite the increased usage, there is still a lack of guidelines in the international accounting standards resulting in accounting treatment variation for digital currency transactions. A few existing accounting standards were considered depending on the situations whether one receives, issues or trades the currency. The objective of this paper is to survey the accounting of digital currency using stewardship and neoliberalism principles. Neoliberalism requires a shift towards reporting which emphasises on “faithful representation” in providing useful information to users. This paper analysed data received from 173 accounting and finance experts working in various industries. For the application of stewardship in accounting, “Carrying amount of digital currency should be tested for impairment” scored the highest mean of 4.47, followed by “Accounting needs to reflect the future cash flow inherent in the digital currency” (mean = 4.34) and “Digital currency is recognised when there is an objective control evidence” (mean = 4.31). Neoliberalism requires a transaction to be accounted for the future application using fair value measurement. “Volatility in the digital currency’s price must be made known to users” scored a highest mean of 4.43, followed by “Emphasis should be placed on accounting the economic substance of the digital currency (mean = 4.38). The findings of this paper contribute to the literature by offering views to the standard setters and professional bodies to explore applicable accounting treatments for the digital currency.
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spelling usm-479002020-11-13T09:05:47Z http://eprints.usm.my/47900/ Accounting for Digital Currency: Preliminary Evidence From Malaysia Yap, Angeline Kiew Heong Yap, Saw Teng HG Finance HG3810-4000 Foreign exchange. International finance. International monetary system HJ9701-9940 Public accounting. Auditing The increasing popularity in digital currency usage is pressuring accountants to undertake stewardship in recognizing, measuring and disclosing its transaction. Despite the increased usage, there is still a lack of guidelines in the international accounting standards resulting in accounting treatment variation for digital currency transactions. A few existing accounting standards were considered depending on the situations whether one receives, issues or trades the currency. The objective of this paper is to survey the accounting of digital currency using stewardship and neoliberalism principles. Neoliberalism requires a shift towards reporting which emphasises on “faithful representation” in providing useful information to users. This paper analysed data received from 173 accounting and finance experts working in various industries. For the application of stewardship in accounting, “Carrying amount of digital currency should be tested for impairment” scored the highest mean of 4.47, followed by “Accounting needs to reflect the future cash flow inherent in the digital currency” (mean = 4.34) and “Digital currency is recognised when there is an objective control evidence” (mean = 4.31). Neoliberalism requires a transaction to be accounted for the future application using fair value measurement. “Volatility in the digital currency’s price must be made known to users” scored a highest mean of 4.43, followed by “Emphasis should be placed on accounting the economic substance of the digital currency (mean = 4.38). The findings of this paper contribute to the literature by offering views to the standard setters and professional bodies to explore applicable accounting treatments for the digital currency. European Publisher 2019-10-30 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/47900/1/Accounting%20for%20Digital%20Currency%20Preliminary%20Evidence%20From%20Malaysia.pdf Yap, Angeline Kiew Heong and Yap, Saw Teng (2019) Accounting for Digital Currency: Preliminary Evidence From Malaysia. European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences, 89. pp. 313-322. ISSN 2357-1330 https://www.europeanproceedings.com/proceedings/EpSBS/volumes/ich2019
spellingShingle HG Finance
HG3810-4000 Foreign exchange. International finance. International monetary system
HJ9701-9940 Public accounting. Auditing
Yap, Angeline Kiew Heong
Yap, Saw Teng
Accounting for Digital Currency: Preliminary Evidence From Malaysia
title Accounting for Digital Currency: Preliminary Evidence From Malaysia
title_full Accounting for Digital Currency: Preliminary Evidence From Malaysia
title_fullStr Accounting for Digital Currency: Preliminary Evidence From Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Accounting for Digital Currency: Preliminary Evidence From Malaysia
title_short Accounting for Digital Currency: Preliminary Evidence From Malaysia
title_sort accounting for digital currency: preliminary evidence from malaysia
topic HG Finance
HG3810-4000 Foreign exchange. International finance. International monetary system
HJ9701-9940 Public accounting. Auditing
url http://eprints.usm.my/47900/
http://eprints.usm.my/47900/
http://eprints.usm.my/47900/1/Accounting%20for%20Digital%20Currency%20Preliminary%20Evidence%20From%20Malaysia.pdf