Synthesis And Electrochemical Properties Of Licoo2 Cathode With Graphite Or Graphene Anode For Aqueous Rechargeable Lithium Batteries

Aqueous rechargeable lithium battery is currently receiving attention due to its lower manufacturing cost and improved safety of energy storage. The cathode material with the selection of the appropriate synthesis parameters is one of the factors that will produce good material properties and simult...

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Main Author: Aziz, Nur Azilina Abdul
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/47358/
http://eprints.usm.my/47358/1/Synthesis%20And%20Electrochemical%20Properties%20Of%20Licoo2%20Cathode%20With%20Graphite%20Or%20Graphene%20Anode%20For%20Aqueous%20Rechargeable%20Lithium%20Batteries.pdf
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author Aziz, Nur Azilina Abdul
author_facet Aziz, Nur Azilina Abdul
author_sort Aziz, Nur Azilina Abdul
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Aqueous rechargeable lithium battery is currently receiving attention due to its lower manufacturing cost and improved safety of energy storage. The cathode material with the selection of the appropriate synthesis parameters is one of the factors that will produce good material properties and simultaneously achieve a good electrochemical performance. In this study, effects of stirring times and sonication times were employed on LiCoO2 synthesized via sol-gel method. The results of material characterization between optimum stirring time (30 hours) and optimum of sonication time (120 minutes) showed the sample synthesized via sonication process better than stirring process with good crystallinity and smallest particle size. Morphological analysis showed the particle size distribution located in the range of 0.29-0.43 μm. The cycle behaviour of optimum LiCoO2 synthesized via sonication with graphene as anode exhibited better cycling stability, well-defined redox peaks and a smaller potential difference (0.13 V). The performance of the LiCoO2 batteries showed an outstanding enhancement of specific discharge capacity (122.43 mA h g-1 at 0.5 C) and reversibility in an aqueous electrolyte. The improvement in the electrochemical performance was supported by the impedance analysis. A small difference (0.7 ) in the charge transfer resistance before and after a charge-discharge analysis indicated that the Li+ ions had been well-diffused during the intercalation/de-intercalation process.
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2018
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spelling usm-473582021-11-17T03:42:13Z http://eprints.usm.my/47358/ Synthesis And Electrochemical Properties Of Licoo2 Cathode With Graphite Or Graphene Anode For Aqueous Rechargeable Lithium Batteries Aziz, Nur Azilina Abdul T Technology TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials Aqueous rechargeable lithium battery is currently receiving attention due to its lower manufacturing cost and improved safety of energy storage. The cathode material with the selection of the appropriate synthesis parameters is one of the factors that will produce good material properties and simultaneously achieve a good electrochemical performance. In this study, effects of stirring times and sonication times were employed on LiCoO2 synthesized via sol-gel method. The results of material characterization between optimum stirring time (30 hours) and optimum of sonication time (120 minutes) showed the sample synthesized via sonication process better than stirring process with good crystallinity and smallest particle size. Morphological analysis showed the particle size distribution located in the range of 0.29-0.43 μm. The cycle behaviour of optimum LiCoO2 synthesized via sonication with graphene as anode exhibited better cycling stability, well-defined redox peaks and a smaller potential difference (0.13 V). The performance of the LiCoO2 batteries showed an outstanding enhancement of specific discharge capacity (122.43 mA h g-1 at 0.5 C) and reversibility in an aqueous electrolyte. The improvement in the electrochemical performance was supported by the impedance analysis. A small difference (0.7 ) in the charge transfer resistance before and after a charge-discharge analysis indicated that the Li+ ions had been well-diffused during the intercalation/de-intercalation process. 2018-08-01 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/47358/1/Synthesis%20And%20Electrochemical%20Properties%20Of%20Licoo2%20Cathode%20With%20Graphite%20Or%20Graphene%20Anode%20For%20Aqueous%20Rechargeable%20Lithium%20Batteries.pdf Aziz, Nur Azilina Abdul (2018) Synthesis And Electrochemical Properties Of Licoo2 Cathode With Graphite Or Graphene Anode For Aqueous Rechargeable Lithium Batteries. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle T Technology
TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
Aziz, Nur Azilina Abdul
Synthesis And Electrochemical Properties Of Licoo2 Cathode With Graphite Or Graphene Anode For Aqueous Rechargeable Lithium Batteries
title Synthesis And Electrochemical Properties Of Licoo2 Cathode With Graphite Or Graphene Anode For Aqueous Rechargeable Lithium Batteries
title_full Synthesis And Electrochemical Properties Of Licoo2 Cathode With Graphite Or Graphene Anode For Aqueous Rechargeable Lithium Batteries
title_fullStr Synthesis And Electrochemical Properties Of Licoo2 Cathode With Graphite Or Graphene Anode For Aqueous Rechargeable Lithium Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis And Electrochemical Properties Of Licoo2 Cathode With Graphite Or Graphene Anode For Aqueous Rechargeable Lithium Batteries
title_short Synthesis And Electrochemical Properties Of Licoo2 Cathode With Graphite Or Graphene Anode For Aqueous Rechargeable Lithium Batteries
title_sort synthesis and electrochemical properties of licoo2 cathode with graphite or graphene anode for aqueous rechargeable lithium batteries
topic T Technology
TA401-492 Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
url http://eprints.usm.my/47358/
http://eprints.usm.my/47358/1/Synthesis%20And%20Electrochemical%20Properties%20Of%20Licoo2%20Cathode%20With%20Graphite%20Or%20Graphene%20Anode%20For%20Aqueous%20Rechargeable%20Lithium%20Batteries.pdf