Physical Extraction Of Flagellavia Ultrasonication From Bacillus Subtilis 168 With Various Control Elements

Flagella was commonly known as the tail of bacteria. The major structural protein of bacterial flagella is called flagellin. Flagella have a potential to become biodegradable nanotube and important for drug delivery, electronic or semiconductor. There are still lack of research about flagella sep...

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Main Author: Yan Leong, Kah
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/46941/
http://eprints.usm.my/46941/1/PHYSICAL%20EXTRACTION%20OF%20FLAGELLAVIA%20%28ABSTRACT%29.pdf
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author Yan Leong, Kah
author_facet Yan Leong, Kah
author_sort Yan Leong, Kah
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Flagella was commonly known as the tail of bacteria. The major structural protein of bacterial flagella is called flagellin. Flagella have a potential to become biodegradable nanotube and important for drug delivery, electronic or semiconductor. There are still lack of research about flagella separation and purification. In this research, the morphology of the flagella and basal body for Bacillus subtilis 168 was investigated by scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope. The characterization of flagella was found that difference between flagella and cell body is nitrogen (N), magnesium (Mg) and Sulphur (S) by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. Statistically designed experiment revealed significant effects of sonication duration and sonicator output power on the concentration of flagellin after sonication. The cell body of Bacillus subtilis 168 was started to breaked from 20 % sonicator output power.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T18:07:54Z
format Monograph
id usm-46941
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T18:07:54Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-469412020-08-27T01:49:45Z http://eprints.usm.my/46941/ Physical Extraction Of Flagellavia Ultrasonication From Bacillus Subtilis 168 With Various Control Elements Yan Leong, Kah T1-995 Technology(General) Flagella was commonly known as the tail of bacteria. The major structural protein of bacterial flagella is called flagellin. Flagella have a potential to become biodegradable nanotube and important for drug delivery, electronic or semiconductor. There are still lack of research about flagella separation and purification. In this research, the morphology of the flagella and basal body for Bacillus subtilis 168 was investigated by scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope. The characterization of flagella was found that difference between flagella and cell body is nitrogen (N), magnesium (Mg) and Sulphur (S) by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. Statistically designed experiment revealed significant effects of sonication duration and sonicator output power on the concentration of flagellin after sonication. The cell body of Bacillus subtilis 168 was started to breaked from 20 % sonicator output power. Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri 2020-06 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/46941/1/PHYSICAL%20EXTRACTION%20OF%20FLAGELLAVIA%20%28ABSTRACT%29.pdf Yan Leong, Kah (2020) Physical Extraction Of Flagellavia Ultrasonication From Bacillus Subtilis 168 With Various Control Elements. Project Report. Pusat Pengajian Teknologi Industri. (Submitted) http://ethesis.usm.my:8080/jspui/
spellingShingle T1-995 Technology(General)
Yan Leong, Kah
Physical Extraction Of Flagellavia Ultrasonication From Bacillus Subtilis 168 With Various Control Elements
title Physical Extraction Of Flagellavia Ultrasonication From Bacillus Subtilis 168 With Various Control Elements
title_full Physical Extraction Of Flagellavia Ultrasonication From Bacillus Subtilis 168 With Various Control Elements
title_fullStr Physical Extraction Of Flagellavia Ultrasonication From Bacillus Subtilis 168 With Various Control Elements
title_full_unstemmed Physical Extraction Of Flagellavia Ultrasonication From Bacillus Subtilis 168 With Various Control Elements
title_short Physical Extraction Of Flagellavia Ultrasonication From Bacillus Subtilis 168 With Various Control Elements
title_sort physical extraction of flagellavia ultrasonication from bacillus subtilis 168 with various control elements
topic T1-995 Technology(General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/46941/
http://eprints.usm.my/46941/
http://eprints.usm.my/46941/1/PHYSICAL%20EXTRACTION%20OF%20FLAGELLAVIA%20%28ABSTRACT%29.pdf