Spectroscopic And Chromatographic Approach For The Chemical Fingerprinting Of Gelsemium Elegans Via Hptlc, Lc-Ms, Ft-Ir And Nmr

Chemical fingerprints are commonly used to perform the authentication and identification of Chinese herbal medicines (CHM). During the last few years, the fingerprint method has been developed for quality control of Chinese herbal medicines. Fingerprinting is a method that evaluates the characterist...

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Main Author: Ng, Chiew Hoong
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/46620/
http://eprints.usm.my/46620/1/Ng%20Chiew%20Hoong24.pdf
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author Ng, Chiew Hoong
author_facet Ng, Chiew Hoong
author_sort Ng, Chiew Hoong
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Chemical fingerprints are commonly used to perform the authentication and identification of Chinese herbal medicines (CHM). During the last few years, the fingerprint method has been developed for quality control of Chinese herbal medicines. Fingerprinting is a method that evaluates the characteristic pattern of the ingredients using one or more identification techniques. Therefore, in this study, the spectroscopic and chromatographic fingerprints of Gelsemium elegans were studied by using four analytical instruments, namely the HPTLC, LC-MS, FT-IR tri-step identification, and NMR. The purpose of this study was to compare different analytical methods on Gelsemium elegans from Fu Jian and Guang Xi province as the object of study to distinguish between the stem, leaf and root as they contained different amounts of indole alkaloid that contributes to its toxicity. The differentiation between the different parts was difficult as they came from the same species and shared similar properties and active compounds. However, the three different parts of Gelsemium elegans was successfully distinguished by the four instruments. Besides that, two abundant active compound present in Gelsemium elegans, gelsemine and koumine was qualitatively studied in HPTLC and LC-PDA-QDa. Furthermore, LC-MS/MS conditions were also developed for quantitative determination of gelsemine and koumine in Gelsemium elegans. The content of Koumine was also used to cross check the quantity in LC-MS/MS by HPTLC. Both methods showed good precision, recovery, stability and repeatability.
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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spelling usm-466202020-06-25T07:51:22Z http://eprints.usm.my/46620/ Spectroscopic And Chromatographic Approach For The Chemical Fingerprinting Of Gelsemium Elegans Via Hptlc, Lc-Ms, Ft-Ir And Nmr Ng, Chiew Hoong RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica Chemical fingerprints are commonly used to perform the authentication and identification of Chinese herbal medicines (CHM). During the last few years, the fingerprint method has been developed for quality control of Chinese herbal medicines. Fingerprinting is a method that evaluates the characteristic pattern of the ingredients using one or more identification techniques. Therefore, in this study, the spectroscopic and chromatographic fingerprints of Gelsemium elegans were studied by using four analytical instruments, namely the HPTLC, LC-MS, FT-IR tri-step identification, and NMR. The purpose of this study was to compare different analytical methods on Gelsemium elegans from Fu Jian and Guang Xi province as the object of study to distinguish between the stem, leaf and root as they contained different amounts of indole alkaloid that contributes to its toxicity. The differentiation between the different parts was difficult as they came from the same species and shared similar properties and active compounds. However, the three different parts of Gelsemium elegans was successfully distinguished by the four instruments. Besides that, two abundant active compound present in Gelsemium elegans, gelsemine and koumine was qualitatively studied in HPTLC and LC-PDA-QDa. Furthermore, LC-MS/MS conditions were also developed for quantitative determination of gelsemine and koumine in Gelsemium elegans. The content of Koumine was also used to cross check the quantity in LC-MS/MS by HPTLC. Both methods showed good precision, recovery, stability and repeatability. 2019-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/46620/1/Ng%20Chiew%20Hoong24.pdf Ng, Chiew Hoong (2019) Spectroscopic And Chromatographic Approach For The Chemical Fingerprinting Of Gelsemium Elegans Via Hptlc, Lc-Ms, Ft-Ir And Nmr. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica
Ng, Chiew Hoong
Spectroscopic And Chromatographic Approach For The Chemical Fingerprinting Of Gelsemium Elegans Via Hptlc, Lc-Ms, Ft-Ir And Nmr
title Spectroscopic And Chromatographic Approach For The Chemical Fingerprinting Of Gelsemium Elegans Via Hptlc, Lc-Ms, Ft-Ir And Nmr
title_full Spectroscopic And Chromatographic Approach For The Chemical Fingerprinting Of Gelsemium Elegans Via Hptlc, Lc-Ms, Ft-Ir And Nmr
title_fullStr Spectroscopic And Chromatographic Approach For The Chemical Fingerprinting Of Gelsemium Elegans Via Hptlc, Lc-Ms, Ft-Ir And Nmr
title_full_unstemmed Spectroscopic And Chromatographic Approach For The Chemical Fingerprinting Of Gelsemium Elegans Via Hptlc, Lc-Ms, Ft-Ir And Nmr
title_short Spectroscopic And Chromatographic Approach For The Chemical Fingerprinting Of Gelsemium Elegans Via Hptlc, Lc-Ms, Ft-Ir And Nmr
title_sort spectroscopic and chromatographic approach for the chemical fingerprinting of gelsemium elegans via hptlc, lc-ms, ft-ir and nmr
topic RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica
url http://eprints.usm.my/46620/
http://eprints.usm.my/46620/1/Ng%20Chiew%20Hoong24.pdf