Genetic Polymorphisms In The Phase I And Phase II Xenobiotic Metabolizing Enzymes In Malaysian Population And Their Influence On Colorectal Cancer Susceptibility

Sporadic Colorectal Cancer (CRC) is a multifactorial disease and factors contributing to its etiopathogenesis include dietary and lifestyle habits on one hand and genetic predisposition on the other hand. Exposure to environmental carcinogens through dietary components and cigarette smoke are associ...

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Main Author: Shahpudin, Siti Nurfatimah Mohd
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/45961/
http://eprints.usm.my/45961/1/SITI%20NURFATIMAH_HJ.pdf
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author Shahpudin, Siti Nurfatimah Mohd
author_facet Shahpudin, Siti Nurfatimah Mohd
author_sort Shahpudin, Siti Nurfatimah Mohd
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sporadic Colorectal Cancer (CRC) is a multifactorial disease and factors contributing to its etiopathogenesis include dietary and lifestyle habits on one hand and genetic predisposition on the other hand. Exposure to environmental carcinogens through dietary components and cigarette smoke are associated with an increased risk of CRC. However, the genetic predisposition factors associated with CRC development largely remain undetermined. It was hypothesized that genetic variations in xenobiotic metabolism genes may play a role in how individuals will respond to carcinogenic compounds and hence affect the risk of developing CRC. So, this case-control study which involved 566 study subjects (255 histopathologically confirmed sporadic CRC patients and 311 normal healthy controls) was designed and undertaken at Human Genome Centre, University Sains Malaysia during the period 2009-2011, to investigate the influence of genetic polymorphisms of few xenobiotic metabolizing genes in CRC susceptibility risk. Ten polymorphisms from 6 genes encoding enzymes involved in xenobiotic metabolism (GSTT1, GSTM1, GSTP1 Ile105Val, CYP1A2 G3860A, CYP1A2 T739G, CYP1A2 C729T, NAT1 C1095A, NAT2 G191A, NAT2 A803G, NAT2 G857A) were selected as candidate SNPs to determine their influence, either singly or as combination genotypes, in CRC susceptibility risk and with the ultimate aim of identifying putatively protective and/or at risk genotypes.
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spelling usm-459612020-01-22T01:47:48Z http://eprints.usm.my/45961/ Genetic Polymorphisms In The Phase I And Phase II Xenobiotic Metabolizing Enzymes In Malaysian Population And Their Influence On Colorectal Cancer Susceptibility Shahpudin, Siti Nurfatimah Mohd R735-854 Medical education. Medical schools. Research Sporadic Colorectal Cancer (CRC) is a multifactorial disease and factors contributing to its etiopathogenesis include dietary and lifestyle habits on one hand and genetic predisposition on the other hand. Exposure to environmental carcinogens through dietary components and cigarette smoke are associated with an increased risk of CRC. However, the genetic predisposition factors associated with CRC development largely remain undetermined. It was hypothesized that genetic variations in xenobiotic metabolism genes may play a role in how individuals will respond to carcinogenic compounds and hence affect the risk of developing CRC. So, this case-control study which involved 566 study subjects (255 histopathologically confirmed sporadic CRC patients and 311 normal healthy controls) was designed and undertaken at Human Genome Centre, University Sains Malaysia during the period 2009-2011, to investigate the influence of genetic polymorphisms of few xenobiotic metabolizing genes in CRC susceptibility risk. Ten polymorphisms from 6 genes encoding enzymes involved in xenobiotic metabolism (GSTT1, GSTM1, GSTP1 Ile105Val, CYP1A2 G3860A, CYP1A2 T739G, CYP1A2 C729T, NAT1 C1095A, NAT2 G191A, NAT2 A803G, NAT2 G857A) were selected as candidate SNPs to determine their influence, either singly or as combination genotypes, in CRC susceptibility risk and with the ultimate aim of identifying putatively protective and/or at risk genotypes. 2012 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/45961/1/SITI%20NURFATIMAH_HJ.pdf Shahpudin, Siti Nurfatimah Mohd (2012) Genetic Polymorphisms In The Phase I And Phase II Xenobiotic Metabolizing Enzymes In Malaysian Population And Their Influence On Colorectal Cancer Susceptibility. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle R735-854 Medical education. Medical schools. Research
Shahpudin, Siti Nurfatimah Mohd
Genetic Polymorphisms In The Phase I And Phase II Xenobiotic Metabolizing Enzymes In Malaysian Population And Their Influence On Colorectal Cancer Susceptibility
title Genetic Polymorphisms In The Phase I And Phase II Xenobiotic Metabolizing Enzymes In Malaysian Population And Their Influence On Colorectal Cancer Susceptibility
title_full Genetic Polymorphisms In The Phase I And Phase II Xenobiotic Metabolizing Enzymes In Malaysian Population And Their Influence On Colorectal Cancer Susceptibility
title_fullStr Genetic Polymorphisms In The Phase I And Phase II Xenobiotic Metabolizing Enzymes In Malaysian Population And Their Influence On Colorectal Cancer Susceptibility
title_full_unstemmed Genetic Polymorphisms In The Phase I And Phase II Xenobiotic Metabolizing Enzymes In Malaysian Population And Their Influence On Colorectal Cancer Susceptibility
title_short Genetic Polymorphisms In The Phase I And Phase II Xenobiotic Metabolizing Enzymes In Malaysian Population And Their Influence On Colorectal Cancer Susceptibility
title_sort genetic polymorphisms in the phase i and phase ii xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes in malaysian population and their influence on colorectal cancer susceptibility
topic R735-854 Medical education. Medical schools. Research
url http://eprints.usm.my/45961/
http://eprints.usm.my/45961/1/SITI%20NURFATIMAH_HJ.pdf