Angiotensin receptor blockers for erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men: a brief meta-analysis of randomized control trials

Erectile dysfunction is common in adult men, particularly those with hypertension and diabetes. The present study determines the effectiveness of angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) drugs on erectile function in hypertensive male adults. For this purpose, CENTRAL and MEDLINE and reference lists of...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Shaiful Bahari, Noor, Norhayati Mohd, Hussain, Nik Hazlina Nik, Sulaiman, Zaharah, Shamsudin, Muhammad Asyraf, Irfan, Muhammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/45865/
http://eprints.usm.my/45865/1/Angiotensin-%20ED%20AMJ%202019-OCR.pdf
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author Ismail, Shaiful Bahari
Noor, Norhayati Mohd
Hussain, Nik Hazlina Nik
Sulaiman, Zaharah
Shamsudin, Muhammad Asyraf
Irfan, Muhammad
author_facet Ismail, Shaiful Bahari
Noor, Norhayati Mohd
Hussain, Nik Hazlina Nik
Sulaiman, Zaharah
Shamsudin, Muhammad Asyraf
Irfan, Muhammad
author_sort Ismail, Shaiful Bahari
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Erectile dysfunction is common in adult men, particularly those with hypertension and diabetes. The present study determines the effectiveness of angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) drugs on erectile function in hypertensive male adults. For this purpose, CENTRAL and MEDLINE and reference lists of the articles were searched. The randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were selected that compared ARBs with conventional therapy or no treatment in men of any ethnicity who were presented with hypertension and/or diabetes. A total four trials that had 2,809 men were included. Three trials reported adequate random sequence allocation, two reported adequate blinding. Attrition bias is low in one of the included studies. All three studies are of low risk of selective reporting bias. There was an improvement in sexual activity with ARBs (valsartan) (mean difference (MD): 0.71, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 0.66 to 0.76, I2 statistic = 0%). However, the erectile functions did not increase significantly in ARBs (losartan or telmisartan) treated men as compared to control or placebo (n = 203 vs n = 232; MD: 1.36; 95% CI: −0.97 to −3.69; I2 statistic = 80%). These results suggested that ARBs significantly improved sexual activity among hypertensive men. However, the erectile function was not significantly improved in ARBs treated men as compared to the control or placebo-treated. There were limited studies available. Hence, additional studies are needed to support findings from this review. ARBs should be considered when prescribing antihypertensive drugs to men.
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spelling usm-458652019-12-23T04:30:24Z http://eprints.usm.my/45865/ Angiotensin receptor blockers for erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men: a brief meta-analysis of randomized control trials Ismail, Shaiful Bahari Noor, Norhayati Mohd Hussain, Nik Hazlina Nik Sulaiman, Zaharah Shamsudin, Muhammad Asyraf Irfan, Muhammad RC Internal medicine Erectile dysfunction is common in adult men, particularly those with hypertension and diabetes. The present study determines the effectiveness of angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) drugs on erectile function in hypertensive male adults. For this purpose, CENTRAL and MEDLINE and reference lists of the articles were searched. The randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were selected that compared ARBs with conventional therapy or no treatment in men of any ethnicity who were presented with hypertension and/or diabetes. A total four trials that had 2,809 men were included. Three trials reported adequate random sequence allocation, two reported adequate blinding. Attrition bias is low in one of the included studies. All three studies are of low risk of selective reporting bias. There was an improvement in sexual activity with ARBs (valsartan) (mean difference (MD): 0.71, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 0.66 to 0.76, I2 statistic = 0%). However, the erectile functions did not increase significantly in ARBs (losartan or telmisartan) treated men as compared to control or placebo (n = 203 vs n = 232; MD: 1.36; 95% CI: −0.97 to −3.69; I2 statistic = 80%). These results suggested that ARBs significantly improved sexual activity among hypertensive men. However, the erectile function was not significantly improved in ARBs treated men as compared to the control or placebo-treated. There were limited studies available. Hence, additional studies are needed to support findings from this review. ARBs should be considered when prescribing antihypertensive drugs to men. Pusat Pengajian Sains Perubatan, Universiti Sains Malaysia 2019-11 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/45865/1/Angiotensin-%20ED%20AMJ%202019-OCR.pdf Ismail, Shaiful Bahari and Noor, Norhayati Mohd and Hussain, Nik Hazlina Nik and Sulaiman, Zaharah and Shamsudin, Muhammad Asyraf and Irfan, Muhammad (2019) Angiotensin receptor blockers for erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men: a brief meta-analysis of randomized control trials. Angiotensin receptor blockers for erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men: a brief meta-analysis of randomized control trials. (Submitted)
spellingShingle RC Internal medicine
Ismail, Shaiful Bahari
Noor, Norhayati Mohd
Hussain, Nik Hazlina Nik
Sulaiman, Zaharah
Shamsudin, Muhammad Asyraf
Irfan, Muhammad
Angiotensin receptor blockers for erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men: a brief meta-analysis of randomized control trials
title Angiotensin receptor blockers for erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men: a brief meta-analysis of randomized control trials
title_full Angiotensin receptor blockers for erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men: a brief meta-analysis of randomized control trials
title_fullStr Angiotensin receptor blockers for erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men: a brief meta-analysis of randomized control trials
title_full_unstemmed Angiotensin receptor blockers for erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men: a brief meta-analysis of randomized control trials
title_short Angiotensin receptor blockers for erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men: a brief meta-analysis of randomized control trials
title_sort angiotensin receptor blockers for erectile dysfunction in hypertensive men: a brief meta-analysis of randomized control trials
topic RC Internal medicine
url http://eprints.usm.my/45865/
http://eprints.usm.my/45865/1/Angiotensin-%20ED%20AMJ%202019-OCR.pdf