Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals

The discrete phenomenological Landau theory is employed to investigate the effect of chirality on the freely suspended antiferroelectric smectic thin film liquid crystals. Smectic systems which consist of three- and four- layered smectic liquid crystals are chosen to represent odd and even layers sy...

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Main Author: Lum, Chia Yuee
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/45638/
http://eprints.usm.my/45638/1/LUM%20CHIA%20YUEE_HJ.pdf
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author Lum, Chia Yuee
author_facet Lum, Chia Yuee
author_sort Lum, Chia Yuee
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The discrete phenomenological Landau theory is employed to investigate the effect of chirality on the freely suspended antiferroelectric smectic thin film liquid crystals. Smectic systems which consist of three- and four- layered smectic liquid crystals are chosen to represent odd and even layers system. This discrete model considers the interaction energy of the smectic system as a sum of energy of each interacting layer. Interactions are divided into two parts, the interaction within layer and interactions between layers. Interactions between layers are considered only up to next nearest neighbours while chiral interaction is considered to be significant between nearest neighbour only. The studies has two parts. First part of the studies concerns the effect of chirality on the stability of the orthogonalstructure. Stability of system is analyzed through the Landau-Khalatnikov theory. Our results have shown that chirality increases the transition temperature of the orthogonalto the tilted structures at the lower temperature.
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format Thesis
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2011
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spelling usm-456382019-10-15T01:48:22Z http://eprints.usm.my/45638/ Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals Lum, Chia Yuee QC1 Physics (General) The discrete phenomenological Landau theory is employed to investigate the effect of chirality on the freely suspended antiferroelectric smectic thin film liquid crystals. Smectic systems which consist of three- and four- layered smectic liquid crystals are chosen to represent odd and even layers system. This discrete model considers the interaction energy of the smectic system as a sum of energy of each interacting layer. Interactions are divided into two parts, the interaction within layer and interactions between layers. Interactions between layers are considered only up to next nearest neighbours while chiral interaction is considered to be significant between nearest neighbour only. The studies has two parts. First part of the studies concerns the effect of chirality on the stability of the orthogonalstructure. Stability of system is analyzed through the Landau-Khalatnikov theory. Our results have shown that chirality increases the transition temperature of the orthogonalto the tilted structures at the lower temperature. 2011-10 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/45638/1/LUM%20CHIA%20YUEE_HJ.pdf Lum, Chia Yuee (2011) Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle QC1 Physics (General)
Lum, Chia Yuee
Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals
title Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals
title_full Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals
title_fullStr Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals
title_full_unstemmed Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals
title_short Effect Of Chirality On The Phases In Thin-Film Antiferroelectric Liquid Crystals
title_sort effect of chirality on the phases in thin-film antiferroelectric liquid crystals
topic QC1 Physics (General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/45638/
http://eprints.usm.my/45638/1/LUM%20CHIA%20YUEE_HJ.pdf