Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts

Antifungal studies of Cymbopogon nardus were carried out against several different fungi and yeast. Cold extraction method employing organic solvents was used in this study. The filtered aqueous methanolic extract of the leaves was sequentially extracted with n-hexane, chloroform and ethanol resp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zainuddin, Nik Aida Diana Nik
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/45251/
http://eprints.usm.my/45251/1/LI...Nik%20Aida%20Diana%20Binti%20Nik%20Zainuddin...2004...-24%20pages.pdf
_version_ 1848880277186674688
author Zainuddin, Nik Aida Diana Nik
author_facet Zainuddin, Nik Aida Diana Nik
author_sort Zainuddin, Nik Aida Diana Nik
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Antifungal studies of Cymbopogon nardus were carried out against several different fungi and yeast. Cold extraction method employing organic solvents was used in this study. The filtered aqueous methanolic extract of the leaves was sequentially extracted with n-hexane, chloroform and ethanol respectively. Candida albicans, Candida g/abrata, Candida tropicalis and Cryptococcus neoformans were selected as test organisms. The chloroform extracts of Cymbopogon nardus was active against Candida albicans, Candida glabrata and Candida tropicalis giving a clear zone of 0. 7- 0.8 em at different concentrations (0.01 mg/ml, 0.1 mg/ml and 1.0 mg/ml). The nhexane, ethanol and methanol extract did not show any inhibitory activity against the microorganisms tested except for Candida glabrata, where a clearing zone of 0.6-0.9 em was noted for the ethanol and methanol extracts at different concentrations. nHexane, chloroform, ethanol and methanol extracts were active against Cryptococcus neoformans at all the concentration tested. However, the growth inhibitory effect of all the extracts are insignificant compared to the antibiotic Amphotericin B.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T18:00:34Z
format Thesis
id usm-45251
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T18:00:34Z
publishDate 2004
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-452512019-08-20T08:20:33Z http://eprints.usm.my/45251/ Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts Zainuddin, Nik Aida Diana Nik RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology Antifungal studies of Cymbopogon nardus were carried out against several different fungi and yeast. Cold extraction method employing organic solvents was used in this study. The filtered aqueous methanolic extract of the leaves was sequentially extracted with n-hexane, chloroform and ethanol respectively. Candida albicans, Candida g/abrata, Candida tropicalis and Cryptococcus neoformans were selected as test organisms. The chloroform extracts of Cymbopogon nardus was active against Candida albicans, Candida glabrata and Candida tropicalis giving a clear zone of 0. 7- 0.8 em at different concentrations (0.01 mg/ml, 0.1 mg/ml and 1.0 mg/ml). The nhexane, ethanol and methanol extract did not show any inhibitory activity against the microorganisms tested except for Candida glabrata, where a clearing zone of 0.6-0.9 em was noted for the ethanol and methanol extracts at different concentrations. nHexane, chloroform, ethanol and methanol extracts were active against Cryptococcus neoformans at all the concentration tested. However, the growth inhibitory effect of all the extracts are insignificant compared to the antibiotic Amphotericin B. 2004 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/45251/1/LI...Nik%20Aida%20Diana%20Binti%20Nik%20Zainuddin...2004...-24%20pages.pdf Zainuddin, Nik Aida Diana Nik (2004) Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Zainuddin, Nik Aida Diana Nik
Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts
title Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts
title_full Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts
title_fullStr Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts
title_full_unstemmed Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts
title_short Studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts
title_sort studies on the antifungal effect of cymbopogon nardus (serai wangi) on several fungi and yeasts
topic RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
url http://eprints.usm.my/45251/
http://eprints.usm.my/45251/1/LI...Nik%20Aida%20Diana%20Binti%20Nik%20Zainuddin...2004...-24%20pages.pdf