The Influence Of Gender Stereotypes On Career Interests Of Children In Grades 1 And 5, With Gender Role And Academic Self-Efficacy As Mediators, And Grade In School As A Moderator

In Indonesia, especially in the traditional Javanese society which is well known for their adherence to patriarchal customs, children have been socialized with gender stereotypes that are deeply internalized in their gender roles. These gender roles in many ways have restricted children’s potentials...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ayriza, Yulia
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/45231/
http://eprints.usm.my/45231/1/Yulia%20Ayriza24.pdf
_version_ 1848880270797701120
author Ayriza, Yulia
author_facet Ayriza, Yulia
author_sort Ayriza, Yulia
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In Indonesia, especially in the traditional Javanese society which is well known for their adherence to patriarchal customs, children have been socialized with gender stereotypes that are deeply internalized in their gender roles. These gender roles in many ways have restricted children’s potentials, especially those of girls. The study was designed to examine the influence of environmental gender stereotypes on children’s career interests as mediated by their gender role and academic self-efficacy. Based on Bandura’s model of triadic reciprocal interaction, fathers’, teachers’, and peers’ gender stereotypes were considered environmental factors; gender role and academic self-efficacy as personal factors; and level and range of career interests as behavioral factors. This study also compared children’s gender-related development in each variable, with children’s grade in school as a moderator. 387 first graders and 375 fifth graders in Yogyakarta, Indonesia were involved in this study. Besides, 762 children’s fathers, 79 homeroom teachers, and 762 peers were also involved. Liben and Bigler’s OAT-AM, COAT-AM, and COAT-PM (Liben et al., 2002) were modified and used to identify gender stereotypes and gender role, while academic self-efficacy and career interests were measured using self-constructed scales. In filling out the scales, the students were guided by well-trained research assistants, each standing by two children for the first graders and by ten children for the fifth graders. The results showed that fathers’ and teachers’ gender stereotypes significantly influenced children’s feminine gender role but not their masculine gender role.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T18:00:28Z
format Thesis
id usm-45231
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T18:00:28Z
publishDate 2013
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-452312019-08-09T07:38:56Z http://eprints.usm.my/45231/ The Influence Of Gender Stereotypes On Career Interests Of Children In Grades 1 And 5, With Gender Role And Academic Self-Efficacy As Mediators, And Grade In School As A Moderator Ayriza, Yulia H1-99 Social sciences (General) In Indonesia, especially in the traditional Javanese society which is well known for their adherence to patriarchal customs, children have been socialized with gender stereotypes that are deeply internalized in their gender roles. These gender roles in many ways have restricted children’s potentials, especially those of girls. The study was designed to examine the influence of environmental gender stereotypes on children’s career interests as mediated by their gender role and academic self-efficacy. Based on Bandura’s model of triadic reciprocal interaction, fathers’, teachers’, and peers’ gender stereotypes were considered environmental factors; gender role and academic self-efficacy as personal factors; and level and range of career interests as behavioral factors. This study also compared children’s gender-related development in each variable, with children’s grade in school as a moderator. 387 first graders and 375 fifth graders in Yogyakarta, Indonesia were involved in this study. Besides, 762 children’s fathers, 79 homeroom teachers, and 762 peers were also involved. Liben and Bigler’s OAT-AM, COAT-AM, and COAT-PM (Liben et al., 2002) were modified and used to identify gender stereotypes and gender role, while academic self-efficacy and career interests were measured using self-constructed scales. In filling out the scales, the students were guided by well-trained research assistants, each standing by two children for the first graders and by ten children for the fifth graders. The results showed that fathers’ and teachers’ gender stereotypes significantly influenced children’s feminine gender role but not their masculine gender role. 2013-07 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/45231/1/Yulia%20Ayriza24.pdf Ayriza, Yulia (2013) The Influence Of Gender Stereotypes On Career Interests Of Children In Grades 1 And 5, With Gender Role And Academic Self-Efficacy As Mediators, And Grade In School As A Moderator. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle H1-99 Social sciences (General)
Ayriza, Yulia
The Influence Of Gender Stereotypes On Career Interests Of Children In Grades 1 And 5, With Gender Role And Academic Self-Efficacy As Mediators, And Grade In School As A Moderator
title The Influence Of Gender Stereotypes On Career Interests Of Children In Grades 1 And 5, With Gender Role And Academic Self-Efficacy As Mediators, And Grade In School As A Moderator
title_full The Influence Of Gender Stereotypes On Career Interests Of Children In Grades 1 And 5, With Gender Role And Academic Self-Efficacy As Mediators, And Grade In School As A Moderator
title_fullStr The Influence Of Gender Stereotypes On Career Interests Of Children In Grades 1 And 5, With Gender Role And Academic Self-Efficacy As Mediators, And Grade In School As A Moderator
title_full_unstemmed The Influence Of Gender Stereotypes On Career Interests Of Children In Grades 1 And 5, With Gender Role And Academic Self-Efficacy As Mediators, And Grade In School As A Moderator
title_short The Influence Of Gender Stereotypes On Career Interests Of Children In Grades 1 And 5, With Gender Role And Academic Self-Efficacy As Mediators, And Grade In School As A Moderator
title_sort influence of gender stereotypes on career interests of children in grades 1 and 5, with gender role and academic self-efficacy as mediators, and grade in school as a moderator
topic H1-99 Social sciences (General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/45231/
http://eprints.usm.my/45231/1/Yulia%20Ayriza24.pdf