The effects of Tualang Honey Supplement on Medial Prefrontal Cortex Morphology and Cholinergic System in Stressed Ovariectomised Rats

This study evaluated the effects of Tualang honey on the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) morphology and the brain cholinergic system in stressed ovariectomised (OVX) rats. Sixty female Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into six groups: (i) unstressed sham-operated control rats, (ii) stressed sham-o...

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Main Authors: Al-Rahbi, Badriya, Zakaria, Rahimah, Othman, Zahiruddin, Hassan, A., Ahmad, A.H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Healthy Synergies Publications 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/44662/
http://eprints.usm.my/44662/1/2014_IJARNP_-_the_effect_og_TH_supplement-libre.pdf
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author Al-Rahbi, Badriya
Zakaria, Rahimah
Othman, Zahiruddin
Hassan, A.
Ahmad, A.H.
author_facet Al-Rahbi, Badriya
Zakaria, Rahimah
Othman, Zahiruddin
Hassan, A.
Ahmad, A.H.
author_sort Al-Rahbi, Badriya
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study evaluated the effects of Tualang honey on the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) morphology and the brain cholinergic system in stressed ovariectomised (OVX) rats. Sixty female Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into six groups: (i) unstressed sham-operated control rats, (ii) stressed sham-operated control rats, (iii) nonnstressed OVX rats, (iv) stressed OVX rats, (v) stressed OVX rats treated with 17 β- oestradiol (20 μg daily, sc) and (vi) stressed OVX rats treated with Tualang honey (0.2 g/kg body weight, orally). After social instability stress, the rats were sacrificed, and the right and left brain hemispheres were isolated for histological studies and estimation of acetylcoline (ACh) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) concentrations. Stressed OVX rats showed reduced concentrations of ACh and increased AChE in the brain homogenates compared with nonstressed sham-operated controls and the effects were reversed after treatment with either 17 β-oestradiol or Tualang honey. The arrangement and number of Nissl positive cells in the mPFC neurons were significantly improved in stressed OVX rats treated with either 17 β-oestradiol or Tualang honey compared to untreated stressed OVX rats. In conclusion, treatment with either 17 β- oestradiol or Tualang honey significantly improved the morphology of mPFC, increased ACh and reduced AChE concentrations in stressed ovariectomised rats.
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spelling usm-446622019-06-18T07:54:52Z http://eprints.usm.my/44662/ The effects of Tualang Honey Supplement on Medial Prefrontal Cortex Morphology and Cholinergic System in Stressed Ovariectomised Rats Al-Rahbi, Badriya Zakaria, Rahimah Othman, Zahiruddin Hassan, A. Ahmad, A.H. RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry This study evaluated the effects of Tualang honey on the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) morphology and the brain cholinergic system in stressed ovariectomised (OVX) rats. Sixty female Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into six groups: (i) unstressed sham-operated control rats, (ii) stressed sham-operated control rats, (iii) nonnstressed OVX rats, (iv) stressed OVX rats, (v) stressed OVX rats treated with 17 β- oestradiol (20 μg daily, sc) and (vi) stressed OVX rats treated with Tualang honey (0.2 g/kg body weight, orally). After social instability stress, the rats were sacrificed, and the right and left brain hemispheres were isolated for histological studies and estimation of acetylcoline (ACh) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) concentrations. Stressed OVX rats showed reduced concentrations of ACh and increased AChE in the brain homogenates compared with nonstressed sham-operated controls and the effects were reversed after treatment with either 17 β-oestradiol or Tualang honey. The arrangement and number of Nissl positive cells in the mPFC neurons were significantly improved in stressed OVX rats treated with either 17 β-oestradiol or Tualang honey compared to untreated stressed OVX rats. In conclusion, treatment with either 17 β- oestradiol or Tualang honey significantly improved the morphology of mPFC, increased ACh and reduced AChE concentrations in stressed ovariectomised rats. Healthy Synergies Publications 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/44662/1/2014_IJARNP_-_the_effect_og_TH_supplement-libre.pdf Al-Rahbi, Badriya and Zakaria, Rahimah and Othman, Zahiruddin and Hassan, A. and Ahmad, A.H. (2008) The effects of Tualang Honey Supplement on Medial Prefrontal Cortex Morphology and Cholinergic System in Stressed Ovariectomised Rats. International Journal of Applied Research in Natural Products, 7 (3). pp. 28-36. ISSN 1940-6223
spellingShingle RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Al-Rahbi, Badriya
Zakaria, Rahimah
Othman, Zahiruddin
Hassan, A.
Ahmad, A.H.
The effects of Tualang Honey Supplement on Medial Prefrontal Cortex Morphology and Cholinergic System in Stressed Ovariectomised Rats
title The effects of Tualang Honey Supplement on Medial Prefrontal Cortex Morphology and Cholinergic System in Stressed Ovariectomised Rats
title_full The effects of Tualang Honey Supplement on Medial Prefrontal Cortex Morphology and Cholinergic System in Stressed Ovariectomised Rats
title_fullStr The effects of Tualang Honey Supplement on Medial Prefrontal Cortex Morphology and Cholinergic System in Stressed Ovariectomised Rats
title_full_unstemmed The effects of Tualang Honey Supplement on Medial Prefrontal Cortex Morphology and Cholinergic System in Stressed Ovariectomised Rats
title_short The effects of Tualang Honey Supplement on Medial Prefrontal Cortex Morphology and Cholinergic System in Stressed Ovariectomised Rats
title_sort effects of tualang honey supplement on medial prefrontal cortex morphology and cholinergic system in stressed ovariectomised rats
topic RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
url http://eprints.usm.my/44662/
http://eprints.usm.my/44662/1/2014_IJARNP_-_the_effect_og_TH_supplement-libre.pdf