Malaysian Construction Self-Initiated Expatriate (SIE): Characteristics, Motivations And Repatriation Factors
Self-initiated expatriates (SIE) are a sub-group of immigrant workforce in the study of international migration. They comprise of professionals, who on their own, initiated the migration process without depending on any organization. Their numbers are increasing and resulting in a brain drain of ski...
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
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2018
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.usm.my/44173/ http://eprints.usm.my/44173/1/NORAKMARWATI%20ISHAK.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848879991309205504 |
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| author | Ishak, Norakmarwati |
| author_facet | Ishak, Norakmarwati |
| author_sort | Ishak, Norakmarwati |
| building | USM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Self-initiated expatriates (SIE) are a sub-group of immigrant workforce in the study of international migration. They comprise of professionals, who on their own, initiated the migration process without depending on any organization. Their numbers are increasing and resulting in a brain drain of skilled workforce from the nation. Previous studies have indicated difficulties in identifying specific features of this subgroup and separating the SIE as an entity outside of the international migration theory. Previous studies on SIE have focused on career management and personal orientation of individuals and the studies were fragmented. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T17:56:01Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | usm-44173 |
| institution | Universiti Sains Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T17:56:01Z |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | usm-441732019-04-23T01:36:21Z http://eprints.usm.my/44173/ Malaysian Construction Self-Initiated Expatriate (SIE): Characteristics, Motivations And Repatriation Factors Ishak, Norakmarwati TH1-9745 Building construction Self-initiated expatriates (SIE) are a sub-group of immigrant workforce in the study of international migration. They comprise of professionals, who on their own, initiated the migration process without depending on any organization. Their numbers are increasing and resulting in a brain drain of skilled workforce from the nation. Previous studies have indicated difficulties in identifying specific features of this subgroup and separating the SIE as an entity outside of the international migration theory. Previous studies on SIE have focused on career management and personal orientation of individuals and the studies were fragmented. 2018-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/44173/1/NORAKMARWATI%20ISHAK.pdf Ishak, Norakmarwati (2018) Malaysian Construction Self-Initiated Expatriate (SIE): Characteristics, Motivations And Repatriation Factors. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia. |
| spellingShingle | TH1-9745 Building construction Ishak, Norakmarwati Malaysian Construction Self-Initiated Expatriate (SIE): Characteristics, Motivations And Repatriation Factors |
| title | Malaysian Construction Self-Initiated Expatriate (SIE): Characteristics, Motivations And Repatriation Factors |
| title_full | Malaysian Construction Self-Initiated Expatriate (SIE): Characteristics, Motivations And Repatriation Factors |
| title_fullStr | Malaysian Construction Self-Initiated Expatriate (SIE): Characteristics, Motivations And Repatriation Factors |
| title_full_unstemmed | Malaysian Construction Self-Initiated Expatriate (SIE): Characteristics, Motivations And Repatriation Factors |
| title_short | Malaysian Construction Self-Initiated Expatriate (SIE): Characteristics, Motivations And Repatriation Factors |
| title_sort | malaysian construction self-initiated expatriate (sie): characteristics, motivations and repatriation factors |
| topic | TH1-9745 Building construction |
| url | http://eprints.usm.my/44173/ http://eprints.usm.my/44173/1/NORAKMARWATI%20ISHAK.pdf |