Micro-hydrokinetic turbine potential for sustainable power generation in Malaysia

Micro-hydrokinetic turbine (μ-HKT) technology is considered a viable option for sustainable, green and low cost power production. In recent years, there is growing number of research and development on this technology to replace conventional power production systems such as fossil fuel as well as to...

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Main Authors: Salleh, M.B., Kamaruddin, N.M., Mohamed-Kassim, Zulfaa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/44142/
http://eprints.usm.my/44142/1/Salleh_2018_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Mater._Sci._Eng._370_012053.pdf
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author Salleh, M.B.
Kamaruddin, N.M.
Mohamed-Kassim, Zulfaa
author_facet Salleh, M.B.
Kamaruddin, N.M.
Mohamed-Kassim, Zulfaa
author_sort Salleh, M.B.
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Micro-hydrokinetic turbine (μ-HKT) technology is considered a viable option for sustainable, green and low cost power production. In recent years, there is growing number of research and development on this technology to replace conventional power production systems such as fossil fuel as well as to provide off-grid electrification to communities in remote areas. This paper provides an overview of μ-HKT system, the implementation of the technology and the potential of using μ-HKT in Malaysia. A review on the climate in Malaysia shows that its average annual rainfall is higher than the world's average annual rainfall. It contributes to the total hydropower resource of about 29,000 MW which is available all year-round. Currently, hydropower resource contributes only 7.4% of the total electrical power production in Malaysia but is expected to increase with the main contribution coming from μ-HKT. However, the μ-HKT technology has not been adopted in Malaysia due to some challenges that hinder the development of the system. This paper reviews the μ-HKT technology and its potential for application in Malaysia, particularly in remote areas.
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spelling usm-441422019-04-19T08:05:29Z http://eprints.usm.my/44142/ Micro-hydrokinetic turbine potential for sustainable power generation in Malaysia Salleh, M.B. Kamaruddin, N.M. Mohamed-Kassim, Zulfaa TL500-777 Aeronautics. Aeronautical engineering Micro-hydrokinetic turbine (μ-HKT) technology is considered a viable option for sustainable, green and low cost power production. In recent years, there is growing number of research and development on this technology to replace conventional power production systems such as fossil fuel as well as to provide off-grid electrification to communities in remote areas. This paper provides an overview of μ-HKT system, the implementation of the technology and the potential of using μ-HKT in Malaysia. A review on the climate in Malaysia shows that its average annual rainfall is higher than the world's average annual rainfall. It contributes to the total hydropower resource of about 29,000 MW which is available all year-round. Currently, hydropower resource contributes only 7.4% of the total electrical power production in Malaysia but is expected to increase with the main contribution coming from μ-HKT. However, the μ-HKT technology has not been adopted in Malaysia due to some challenges that hinder the development of the system. This paper reviews the μ-HKT technology and its potential for application in Malaysia, particularly in remote areas. IOP Publishing 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/44142/1/Salleh_2018_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Mater._Sci._Eng._370_012053.pdf Salleh, M.B. and Kamaruddin, N.M. and Mohamed-Kassim, Zulfaa (2018) Micro-hydrokinetic turbine potential for sustainable power generation in Malaysia. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 370. 012053. ISSN 1757-8981 https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/370/1/012053
spellingShingle TL500-777 Aeronautics. Aeronautical engineering
Salleh, M.B.
Kamaruddin, N.M.
Mohamed-Kassim, Zulfaa
Micro-hydrokinetic turbine potential for sustainable power generation in Malaysia
title Micro-hydrokinetic turbine potential for sustainable power generation in Malaysia
title_full Micro-hydrokinetic turbine potential for sustainable power generation in Malaysia
title_fullStr Micro-hydrokinetic turbine potential for sustainable power generation in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Micro-hydrokinetic turbine potential for sustainable power generation in Malaysia
title_short Micro-hydrokinetic turbine potential for sustainable power generation in Malaysia
title_sort micro-hydrokinetic turbine potential for sustainable power generation in malaysia
topic TL500-777 Aeronautics. Aeronautical engineering
url http://eprints.usm.my/44142/
http://eprints.usm.my/44142/
http://eprints.usm.my/44142/1/Salleh_2018_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Mater._Sci._Eng._370_012053.pdf