Stigma in Malay Patients with HIV/AIDS in Malaysia

Background: Previous study noted severe impairment of social well-being, compared to other area of QoL in HIV patients, suggesting the role of moral and religious values concerning HIV infection. Objectives: The objective of this study was to evaluate the level and correlates of HIV-related stigma...

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Main Authors: Fadzil, Nor Asyikin, Othman, Zahiruddin, Mustafa, Mahiran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan International Cultural Exchange Foundation 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/44083/
http://eprints.usm.my/44083/1/Stigma%20in%20Malay%20Patients%20with%20HIVAIDS%20in%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Fadzil, Nor Asyikin
Othman, Zahiruddin
Mustafa, Mahiran
author_facet Fadzil, Nor Asyikin
Othman, Zahiruddin
Mustafa, Mahiran
author_sort Fadzil, Nor Asyikin
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Previous study noted severe impairment of social well-being, compared to other area of QoL in HIV patients, suggesting the role of moral and religious values concerning HIV infection. Objectives: The objective of this study was to evaluate the level and correlates of HIV-related stigma experienced by the patients. Methods: A total of 100 consenting Malay Muslim HIV patients attending the infectious disease out-patient clinic, Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II from July 2012 to February 2013 were recruited for study. Results: (1) Stigma among HIV patients attending out-patient clinic was high, particularly disclosure concerns; (2) Female HIV patients had significantly higher disclosure concerns compared to male HIV patients; (3) Among the studied variables, only disclosure was independently associated with total stigma. Conclusion: HIV-related stigma was high and significantly correlated with disclosure of HIV status among Malay Muslim HIV patients. Further studies are warranted to determine additional factors, such as culture and religiosity, which may influence the stigma.
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spelling usm-440832019-04-16T02:10:27Z http://eprints.usm.my/44083/ Stigma in Malay Patients with HIV/AIDS in Malaysia Fadzil, Nor Asyikin Othman, Zahiruddin Mustafa, Mahiran RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Background: Previous study noted severe impairment of social well-being, compared to other area of QoL in HIV patients, suggesting the role of moral and religious values concerning HIV infection. Objectives: The objective of this study was to evaluate the level and correlates of HIV-related stigma experienced by the patients. Methods: A total of 100 consenting Malay Muslim HIV patients attending the infectious disease out-patient clinic, Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II from July 2012 to February 2013 were recruited for study. Results: (1) Stigma among HIV patients attending out-patient clinic was high, particularly disclosure concerns; (2) Female HIV patients had significantly higher disclosure concerns compared to male HIV patients; (3) Among the studied variables, only disclosure was independently associated with total stigma. Conclusion: HIV-related stigma was high and significantly correlated with disclosure of HIV status among Malay Muslim HIV patients. Further studies are warranted to determine additional factors, such as culture and religiosity, which may influence the stigma. Japan International Cultural Exchange Foundation 2016-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/44083/1/Stigma%20in%20Malay%20Patients%20with%20HIVAIDS%20in%20Malaysia.pdf Fadzil, Nor Asyikin and Othman, Zahiruddin and Mustafa, Mahiran (2016) Stigma in Malay Patients with HIV/AIDS in Malaysia. International Medical Journal, 23 (4). pp. 324-327. ISSN 1341-2051 http://www.seronjihou.co.jp/IMJ/backnumber-IMJ.html
spellingShingle RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Fadzil, Nor Asyikin
Othman, Zahiruddin
Mustafa, Mahiran
Stigma in Malay Patients with HIV/AIDS in Malaysia
title Stigma in Malay Patients with HIV/AIDS in Malaysia
title_full Stigma in Malay Patients with HIV/AIDS in Malaysia
title_fullStr Stigma in Malay Patients with HIV/AIDS in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Stigma in Malay Patients with HIV/AIDS in Malaysia
title_short Stigma in Malay Patients with HIV/AIDS in Malaysia
title_sort stigma in malay patients with hiv/aids in malaysia
topic RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
url http://eprints.usm.my/44083/
http://eprints.usm.my/44083/
http://eprints.usm.my/44083/1/Stigma%20in%20Malay%20Patients%20with%20HIVAIDS%20in%20Malaysia.pdf