Population Abundance, Distribution, Forecasting Models And Breeding Habitat Ecology Of Dengue Vectors In Penang Island

Ovitrap study was carried out to determine the field population abundance of dengue vectors, Aedes albopictus (Skuse) and Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus) in three dengue hotspots in Penang Island from February 2008 to March 2010 (108 weeks). Thirty ovitraps were placed in each study area and collected week...

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Main Author: Hashim, Nur Aida
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/43897/
http://eprints.usm.my/43897/1/Nur%20Aida%20Binti%20Hashim24.pdf
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author Hashim, Nur Aida
author_facet Hashim, Nur Aida
author_sort Hashim, Nur Aida
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Ovitrap study was carried out to determine the field population abundance of dengue vectors, Aedes albopictus (Skuse) and Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus) in three dengue hotspots in Penang Island from February 2008 to March 2010 (108 weeks). Thirty ovitraps were placed in each study area and collected weekly. The urban squatter area (Sungai Nibong Kecil) had the highest total number of eggs and immatures throughout the sampling period, followed by urban area (Sungai Dua) and suburban area (Permatang Damar Laut). The amount of eggs collected were higher in wet season compared to dry season. The egg population showed a significant correlation with rainfall and relative humidity but not with mean temperature. Fogging activities were effectively reduced Aedes population during dry season as compared to wet season. An autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model was applied to the ovitraps data set from the three study sites. The models estimated were judged to both fit and forecast with sufficient accuracy to warrant their use in strategic Aedes control. The ARIMA (1,0,0), ARIMA (2,0,0) and ARIMA (0,1,1) models were judged to best fit the suburban area, urban squatter area and urban area data sets respectively.
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format Thesis
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2013
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spelling usm-438972019-04-12T05:26:17Z http://eprints.usm.my/43897/ Population Abundance, Distribution, Forecasting Models And Breeding Habitat Ecology Of Dengue Vectors In Penang Island Hashim, Nur Aida QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution) Ovitrap study was carried out to determine the field population abundance of dengue vectors, Aedes albopictus (Skuse) and Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus) in three dengue hotspots in Penang Island from February 2008 to March 2010 (108 weeks). Thirty ovitraps were placed in each study area and collected weekly. The urban squatter area (Sungai Nibong Kecil) had the highest total number of eggs and immatures throughout the sampling period, followed by urban area (Sungai Dua) and suburban area (Permatang Damar Laut). The amount of eggs collected were higher in wet season compared to dry season. The egg population showed a significant correlation with rainfall and relative humidity but not with mean temperature. Fogging activities were effectively reduced Aedes population during dry season as compared to wet season. An autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model was applied to the ovitraps data set from the three study sites. The models estimated were judged to both fit and forecast with sufficient accuracy to warrant their use in strategic Aedes control. The ARIMA (1,0,0), ARIMA (2,0,0) and ARIMA (0,1,1) models were judged to best fit the suburban area, urban squatter area and urban area data sets respectively. 2013-04 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/43897/1/Nur%20Aida%20Binti%20Hashim24.pdf Hashim, Nur Aida (2013) Population Abundance, Distribution, Forecasting Models And Breeding Habitat Ecology Of Dengue Vectors In Penang Island. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution)
Hashim, Nur Aida
Population Abundance, Distribution, Forecasting Models And Breeding Habitat Ecology Of Dengue Vectors In Penang Island
title Population Abundance, Distribution, Forecasting Models And Breeding Habitat Ecology Of Dengue Vectors In Penang Island
title_full Population Abundance, Distribution, Forecasting Models And Breeding Habitat Ecology Of Dengue Vectors In Penang Island
title_fullStr Population Abundance, Distribution, Forecasting Models And Breeding Habitat Ecology Of Dengue Vectors In Penang Island
title_full_unstemmed Population Abundance, Distribution, Forecasting Models And Breeding Habitat Ecology Of Dengue Vectors In Penang Island
title_short Population Abundance, Distribution, Forecasting Models And Breeding Habitat Ecology Of Dengue Vectors In Penang Island
title_sort population abundance, distribution, forecasting models and breeding habitat ecology of dengue vectors in penang island
topic QH1 Natural history (General - Including nature conservation, geographical distribution)
url http://eprints.usm.my/43897/
http://eprints.usm.my/43897/1/Nur%20Aida%20Binti%20Hashim24.pdf