Computer-Aided Drug Design Of Potential Neuraminidase Inhibitors From Plant Extracts
Neuraminidase (NA) of influenza virus is responsible for the proliferation and infections of the virus progeny, prompting several efforts to discover and optimize new neuraminidase inhibitors. The main aim of this study is to discover new potential neuraminidase inhibitor from the natural product...
| Main Author: | |
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2013
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.usm.my/43839/ http://eprints.usm.my/43839/1/Muchtaridi24.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848879909055758336 |
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| author | Muchtaridi, Muchtaridi |
| author_facet | Muchtaridi, Muchtaridi |
| author_sort | Muchtaridi, Muchtaridi |
| building | USM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Neuraminidase (NA) of influenza virus is responsible for the proliferation and
infections of the virus progeny, prompting several efforts to discover and optimize
new neuraminidase inhibitors. The main aim of this study is to discover new
potential neuraminidase inhibitor from the natural product source using computeraided
(pharmacophore modelling-molecular docking) drug design method combined
with bioassay-guided isolation. Two Hypogen models were selected as screening
sievers (ROC AUC =0.91 and 0.80; ݎ
ଶ = 0.92 and 0.90). These models were
integrated with molecular docking to screen 3000 compounds from NADI database.
Virtual screening results showed that xanthone derivatives from G. mangostana
(mangosteen) were the top hits, thus provide rationale to select this plant for further
isolation. Seven compounds obtained from mangosteen showed inhibition more than
80 % by bioassay-guided isolation. The potency of neuraminidase (NA) (C.
perfringens-NA and H1N1-NA) inhibitory effect in this study is as follows:
garcinone D > -mangostin > -mangostin > garcinone C > 3-isomangostin >
gartanin > 8-deoxygartanin. These seven compounds were favourably docked to the
binding site of NA. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T17:54:43Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | usm-43839 |
| institution | Universiti Sains Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T17:54:43Z |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | usm-438392019-04-12T05:26:10Z http://eprints.usm.my/43839/ Computer-Aided Drug Design Of Potential Neuraminidase Inhibitors From Plant Extracts Muchtaridi, Muchtaridi RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica Neuraminidase (NA) of influenza virus is responsible for the proliferation and infections of the virus progeny, prompting several efforts to discover and optimize new neuraminidase inhibitors. The main aim of this study is to discover new potential neuraminidase inhibitor from the natural product source using computeraided (pharmacophore modelling-molecular docking) drug design method combined with bioassay-guided isolation. Two Hypogen models were selected as screening sievers (ROC AUC =0.91 and 0.80; ݎ ଶ = 0.92 and 0.90). These models were integrated with molecular docking to screen 3000 compounds from NADI database. Virtual screening results showed that xanthone derivatives from G. mangostana (mangosteen) were the top hits, thus provide rationale to select this plant for further isolation. Seven compounds obtained from mangosteen showed inhibition more than 80 % by bioassay-guided isolation. The potency of neuraminidase (NA) (C. perfringens-NA and H1N1-NA) inhibitory effect in this study is as follows: garcinone D > -mangostin > -mangostin > garcinone C > 3-isomangostin > gartanin > 8-deoxygartanin. These seven compounds were favourably docked to the binding site of NA. 2013-09 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/43839/1/Muchtaridi24.pdf Muchtaridi, Muchtaridi (2013) Computer-Aided Drug Design Of Potential Neuraminidase Inhibitors From Plant Extracts. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia. |
| spellingShingle | RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica Muchtaridi, Muchtaridi Computer-Aided Drug Design Of Potential Neuraminidase Inhibitors From Plant Extracts |
| title | Computer-Aided Drug Design Of
Potential Neuraminidase Inhibitors
From Plant Extracts |
| title_full | Computer-Aided Drug Design Of
Potential Neuraminidase Inhibitors
From Plant Extracts |
| title_fullStr | Computer-Aided Drug Design Of
Potential Neuraminidase Inhibitors
From Plant Extracts |
| title_full_unstemmed | Computer-Aided Drug Design Of
Potential Neuraminidase Inhibitors
From Plant Extracts |
| title_short | Computer-Aided Drug Design Of
Potential Neuraminidase Inhibitors
From Plant Extracts |
| title_sort | computer-aided drug design of
potential neuraminidase inhibitors
from plant extracts |
| topic | RS1-441 Pharmacy and materia medica |
| url | http://eprints.usm.my/43839/ http://eprints.usm.my/43839/1/Muchtaridi24.pdf |