New Power Analysis For The Pseudo-Median Procedure For More Than Two Groups

Comparison of treatment groups is frequently used in practical research in a variety of fields. The parametric ANOVA F test is most widely used to compare groups of treatment, specifically the means of three or more treatment groups. However, the parametric test usually requires normality of the dis...

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Main Author: Alsaggaff, Ibtesam Ali
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/43503/
http://eprints.usm.my/43503/1/Ibtesam%20Ali%20Alsaggaff24.pdf
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author Alsaggaff, Ibtesam Ali
author_facet Alsaggaff, Ibtesam Ali
author_sort Alsaggaff, Ibtesam Ali
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Comparison of treatment groups is frequently used in practical research in a variety of fields. The parametric ANOVA F test is most widely used to compare groups of treatment, specifically the means of three or more treatment groups. However, the parametric test usually requires normality of the distribution and homogeneity of variances. So, failure in meeting these assumptions leads to distortion of Type I error and substantial reduction in the power of the test. Therefore, the pseudo-median procedure which adopts the pseudo-median as a location parameter was developed for treatment groups comparison. This procedure is a modification of the one-sample nonparametric Wilcoxon procedure developed for more than two groups. The pseudo-median procedure is a summation of multiple paired comparisons between the control group and each of the treatment groups. In this study, the performance of the pseudo-median procedure is examined when the assumptions of normality and heterogeneity are violated. The Type I error is examined and a new power analysis of this procedure is proposed and carried out for more than two groups. Both Type I error and power analysis are performed under various degrees of homogeneity and different shapes of distributions. The bootstrap method is employed to generate a pseudo sampling distribution for the pseudo-median test statistic.
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spelling usm-435032019-04-12T05:26:12Z http://eprints.usm.my/43503/ New Power Analysis For The Pseudo-Median Procedure For More Than Two Groups Alsaggaff, Ibtesam Ali QA1 Mathematics (General) Comparison of treatment groups is frequently used in practical research in a variety of fields. The parametric ANOVA F test is most widely used to compare groups of treatment, specifically the means of three or more treatment groups. However, the parametric test usually requires normality of the distribution and homogeneity of variances. So, failure in meeting these assumptions leads to distortion of Type I error and substantial reduction in the power of the test. Therefore, the pseudo-median procedure which adopts the pseudo-median as a location parameter was developed for treatment groups comparison. This procedure is a modification of the one-sample nonparametric Wilcoxon procedure developed for more than two groups. The pseudo-median procedure is a summation of multiple paired comparisons between the control group and each of the treatment groups. In this study, the performance of the pseudo-median procedure is examined when the assumptions of normality and heterogeneity are violated. The Type I error is examined and a new power analysis of this procedure is proposed and carried out for more than two groups. Both Type I error and power analysis are performed under various degrees of homogeneity and different shapes of distributions. The bootstrap method is employed to generate a pseudo sampling distribution for the pseudo-median test statistic. 2013-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/43503/1/Ibtesam%20Ali%20Alsaggaff24.pdf Alsaggaff, Ibtesam Ali (2013) New Power Analysis For The Pseudo-Median Procedure For More Than Two Groups. PhD thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle QA1 Mathematics (General)
Alsaggaff, Ibtesam Ali
New Power Analysis For The Pseudo-Median Procedure For More Than Two Groups
title New Power Analysis For The Pseudo-Median Procedure For More Than Two Groups
title_full New Power Analysis For The Pseudo-Median Procedure For More Than Two Groups
title_fullStr New Power Analysis For The Pseudo-Median Procedure For More Than Two Groups
title_full_unstemmed New Power Analysis For The Pseudo-Median Procedure For More Than Two Groups
title_short New Power Analysis For The Pseudo-Median Procedure For More Than Two Groups
title_sort new power analysis for the pseudo-median procedure for more than two groups
topic QA1 Mathematics (General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/43503/
http://eprints.usm.my/43503/1/Ibtesam%20Ali%20Alsaggaff24.pdf