Prevalence and ethnic distribution of helicobacter pylori infection among endoscoped patients in north eastern peninsular Malaysia

There exists significant difference in prevalence of H. pylori infection among different societies and ethnic groups, even within the same country. Malaysia with its multiracial population provided a valuable opportunity to study the racial distribution of this infection.The aim of this study was t...

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Main Authors: Kaur, Gurjeet, Naing, Nyi Nyi
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/42610/
http://eprints.usm.my/42610/1/GP...Prevalence_And_Ethnic_Distribution_Of_Helicobacter_Pylori_Infection_Among_Endoscoped_Patients_In_North_Eastern_Peninsular_Malaysia...2002...OCR..pdf
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author Kaur, Gurjeet
Naing, Nyi Nyi
author_facet Kaur, Gurjeet
Naing, Nyi Nyi
author_sort Kaur, Gurjeet
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description There exists significant difference in prevalence of H. pylori infection among different societies and ethnic groups, even within the same country. Malaysia with its multiracial population provided a valuable opportunity to study the racial distribution of this infection.The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and ethnic distribution of Helicobacter pylori infection in an endoscoped population in the North Eastern Peninsular Malaysia.Pathology records of 400 consecutive gastric biopsies received at the pathology laboratory in a university hospital were reviewed. Demographic data of patients including their ethnic groups were documented. H. pylori infection was ascertained by histological evaluation of the gastric biopsies. Univariate and multivariate analysis were applied to determine the prevalence of H.pylori infection in the sampled population and the difference in prevalence among the ethnic groups. The overall H. pylon infection prevalence rate was unusually low at 13 .5%) (54 of 400) in this region. The prevalence among the races were as follows: Malay 6.6% (17/256). Chinese 24.1% (27/112) and Indian 2R.6(% (6/21). Gender and age were not significant risk factors for 1-1. pylon infection. However there was an increased risk of H. pylon infection in Chinese (OR= 4.46, 2.3-8.6) and Indians (0R=5.6,1.9-16.3) compared to Malays.The difference in prevalence of H. pylori infection between the three major ethnic groups concurs with other studies done in Malaysia. The reason for this interesting finding is uncertain and is suspected to be due to different environmental, genetic and socio-cultural practices in the various races.
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language English
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spelling usm-426102020-03-22T07:58:53Z http://eprints.usm.my/42610/ Prevalence and ethnic distribution of helicobacter pylori infection among endoscoped patients in north eastern peninsular Malaysia Kaur, Gurjeet Naing, Nyi Nyi RB151-214 Theories of disease. Etiology. Pathogenesis There exists significant difference in prevalence of H. pylori infection among different societies and ethnic groups, even within the same country. Malaysia with its multiracial population provided a valuable opportunity to study the racial distribution of this infection.The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and ethnic distribution of Helicobacter pylori infection in an endoscoped population in the North Eastern Peninsular Malaysia.Pathology records of 400 consecutive gastric biopsies received at the pathology laboratory in a university hospital were reviewed. Demographic data of patients including their ethnic groups were documented. H. pylori infection was ascertained by histological evaluation of the gastric biopsies. Univariate and multivariate analysis were applied to determine the prevalence of H.pylori infection in the sampled population and the difference in prevalence among the ethnic groups. The overall H. pylon infection prevalence rate was unusually low at 13 .5%) (54 of 400) in this region. The prevalence among the races were as follows: Malay 6.6% (17/256). Chinese 24.1% (27/112) and Indian 2R.6(% (6/21). Gender and age were not significant risk factors for 1-1. pylon infection. However there was an increased risk of H. pylon infection in Chinese (OR= 4.46, 2.3-8.6) and Indians (0R=5.6,1.9-16.3) compared to Malays.The difference in prevalence of H. pylori infection between the three major ethnic groups concurs with other studies done in Malaysia. The reason for this interesting finding is uncertain and is suspected to be due to different environmental, genetic and socio-cultural practices in the various races. 2002 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/42610/1/GP...Prevalence_And_Ethnic_Distribution_Of_Helicobacter_Pylori_Infection_Among_Endoscoped_Patients_In_North_Eastern_Peninsular_Malaysia...2002...OCR..pdf Kaur, Gurjeet and Naing, Nyi Nyi (2002) Prevalence and ethnic distribution of helicobacter pylori infection among endoscoped patients in north eastern peninsular Malaysia. In: Prevalence and ethnic distribution of helicobacter pylori infection among endoscoped patients in north eastern peninsular Malaysia. (Submitted)
spellingShingle RB151-214 Theories of disease. Etiology. Pathogenesis
Kaur, Gurjeet
Naing, Nyi Nyi
Prevalence and ethnic distribution of helicobacter pylori infection among endoscoped patients in north eastern peninsular Malaysia
title Prevalence and ethnic distribution of helicobacter pylori infection among endoscoped patients in north eastern peninsular Malaysia
title_full Prevalence and ethnic distribution of helicobacter pylori infection among endoscoped patients in north eastern peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Prevalence and ethnic distribution of helicobacter pylori infection among endoscoped patients in north eastern peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and ethnic distribution of helicobacter pylori infection among endoscoped patients in north eastern peninsular Malaysia
title_short Prevalence and ethnic distribution of helicobacter pylori infection among endoscoped patients in north eastern peninsular Malaysia
title_sort prevalence and ethnic distribution of helicobacter pylori infection among endoscoped patients in north eastern peninsular malaysia
topic RB151-214 Theories of disease. Etiology. Pathogenesis
url http://eprints.usm.my/42610/
http://eprints.usm.my/42610/1/GP...Prevalence_And_Ethnic_Distribution_Of_Helicobacter_Pylori_Infection_Among_Endoscoped_Patients_In_North_Eastern_Peninsular_Malaysia...2002...OCR..pdf