Reduction Of Heavy Metals Sludge By Vermicomposting Technique

Two kinds of treatments were used in the current thesis, namely, biological and chemical treatments, to reduce the concentration of four heavy metals (Al, Ni, Zn, and Pb) in the sludge collected from the electronic industry. A biological treatment called vermicomposting technique was employed to exp...

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Main Author: Hamdi, Shaymaa Mundher Ahmed
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/42574/
http://eprints.usm.my/42574/1/SHAYMAA_MUNDHER_AHMED_HAMDI.pdf
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author Hamdi, Shaymaa Mundher Ahmed
author_facet Hamdi, Shaymaa Mundher Ahmed
author_sort Hamdi, Shaymaa Mundher Ahmed
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Two kinds of treatments were used in the current thesis, namely, biological and chemical treatments, to reduce the concentration of four heavy metals (Al, Ni, Zn, and Pb) in the sludge collected from the electronic industry. A biological treatment called vermicomposting technique was employed to expose four different ratios of sludge (20, 50, 80, and 100%) mixed with goat manure and rice straw as a composting material to the earthworm species Eisenia fetida for four weeks. The metal concentration exhibited a significant decrease with an increase in time.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T17:49:45Z
format Thesis
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T17:49:45Z
publishDate 2011
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-425742019-04-12T05:26:36Z http://eprints.usm.my/42574/ Reduction Of Heavy Metals Sludge By Vermicomposting Technique Hamdi, Shaymaa Mundher Ahmed T1-995 Technology(General) Two kinds of treatments were used in the current thesis, namely, biological and chemical treatments, to reduce the concentration of four heavy metals (Al, Ni, Zn, and Pb) in the sludge collected from the electronic industry. A biological treatment called vermicomposting technique was employed to expose four different ratios of sludge (20, 50, 80, and 100%) mixed with goat manure and rice straw as a composting material to the earthworm species Eisenia fetida for four weeks. The metal concentration exhibited a significant decrease with an increase in time. 2011-05 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/42574/1/SHAYMAA_MUNDHER_AHMED_HAMDI.pdf Hamdi, Shaymaa Mundher Ahmed (2011) Reduction Of Heavy Metals Sludge By Vermicomposting Technique. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia.
spellingShingle T1-995 Technology(General)
Hamdi, Shaymaa Mundher Ahmed
Reduction Of Heavy Metals Sludge By Vermicomposting Technique
title Reduction Of Heavy Metals Sludge By Vermicomposting Technique
title_full Reduction Of Heavy Metals Sludge By Vermicomposting Technique
title_fullStr Reduction Of Heavy Metals Sludge By Vermicomposting Technique
title_full_unstemmed Reduction Of Heavy Metals Sludge By Vermicomposting Technique
title_short Reduction Of Heavy Metals Sludge By Vermicomposting Technique
title_sort reduction of heavy metals sludge by vermicomposting technique
topic T1-995 Technology(General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/42574/
http://eprints.usm.my/42574/1/SHAYMAA_MUNDHER_AHMED_HAMDI.pdf