Alexithymia and somatization in psychiatric and medical patients

315 subjects comprising of equal number of psychiatric and medical patients; and control group were randomly selected for the study. Neuroses and depressive illness of the psychiatric group was chosen through psychiatric clinic. The medical outpatients attending physician clinic formed the medical g...

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Main Authors: Salleh, Mohd Razali, Yunus, Nik Noor Azmi Mohd, Kumaraswamy, N
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2001
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/42544/
http://eprints.usm.my/42544/1/GP...Alexithymia_And_Somatization_In_Psychiatric_And_Medical_Patients...2001...OCR...pdf
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author Salleh, Mohd Razali
Yunus, Nik Noor Azmi Mohd
Kumaraswamy, N
author_facet Salleh, Mohd Razali
Yunus, Nik Noor Azmi Mohd
Kumaraswamy, N
author_sort Salleh, Mohd Razali
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description 315 subjects comprising of equal number of psychiatric and medical patients; and control group were randomly selected for the study. Neuroses and depressive illness of the psychiatric group was chosen through psychiatric clinic. The medical outpatients attending physician clinic formed the medical group while the control group was identified from staff and patients relatives. The selected patient was administered a series of questionnaires such as Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS), Middlesex Hospital Questionnaires (MHQ) and Duke Health Profile (DUKE) after the diagnosis was confirmed. The psychiatric patient was further evaluated using Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDS) and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAS) for assessment of severity of depression and anxiety respectively.172 (55%) subjects had positive TAS score and consider as alexithymia. The prevalence of alexithymia was significantly higher in psychiatric and medical patients than the control group. The number of alexithymia among patients with underlying depression and anxiety were significantly increased. In general individual with alexithymia had significantly higher number of personality trait than healthy volunteer. There were marked psychosocial impairments and physical disability in psychiatric and medical patients respectively. However the difference was small and did not reach the level of significant. Although we cannot link alexithymia with a specific factor, most likely it is the product of personality disturbances aggravated by medical and psychiatric illness, especially depression and anxiety.
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spelling usm-425442020-03-20T04:50:00Z http://eprints.usm.my/42544/ Alexithymia and somatization in psychiatric and medical patients Salleh, Mohd Razali Yunus, Nik Noor Azmi Mohd Kumaraswamy, N RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry 315 subjects comprising of equal number of psychiatric and medical patients; and control group were randomly selected for the study. Neuroses and depressive illness of the psychiatric group was chosen through psychiatric clinic. The medical outpatients attending physician clinic formed the medical group while the control group was identified from staff and patients relatives. The selected patient was administered a series of questionnaires such as Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS), Middlesex Hospital Questionnaires (MHQ) and Duke Health Profile (DUKE) after the diagnosis was confirmed. The psychiatric patient was further evaluated using Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDS) and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAS) for assessment of severity of depression and anxiety respectively.172 (55%) subjects had positive TAS score and consider as alexithymia. The prevalence of alexithymia was significantly higher in psychiatric and medical patients than the control group. The number of alexithymia among patients with underlying depression and anxiety were significantly increased. In general individual with alexithymia had significantly higher number of personality trait than healthy volunteer. There were marked psychosocial impairments and physical disability in psychiatric and medical patients respectively. However the difference was small and did not reach the level of significant. Although we cannot link alexithymia with a specific factor, most likely it is the product of personality disturbances aggravated by medical and psychiatric illness, especially depression and anxiety. 2001 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/42544/1/GP...Alexithymia_And_Somatization_In_Psychiatric_And_Medical_Patients...2001...OCR...pdf Salleh, Mohd Razali and Yunus, Nik Noor Azmi Mohd and Kumaraswamy, N (2001) Alexithymia and somatization in psychiatric and medical patients. In: Alexithymia and somatization in psychiatric and medical patients. (Submitted)
spellingShingle RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Salleh, Mohd Razali
Yunus, Nik Noor Azmi Mohd
Kumaraswamy, N
Alexithymia and somatization in psychiatric and medical patients
title Alexithymia and somatization in psychiatric and medical patients
title_full Alexithymia and somatization in psychiatric and medical patients
title_fullStr Alexithymia and somatization in psychiatric and medical patients
title_full_unstemmed Alexithymia and somatization in psychiatric and medical patients
title_short Alexithymia and somatization in psychiatric and medical patients
title_sort alexithymia and somatization in psychiatric and medical patients
topic RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
url http://eprints.usm.my/42544/
http://eprints.usm.my/42544/1/GP...Alexithymia_And_Somatization_In_Psychiatric_And_Medical_Patients...2001...OCR...pdf