A rapid dipstick test for serological diagnosis of brugian filariasis: evaluation results

A total of 753 serum samples from six institutions were used to evaluate an immunochromatographic rapid dipstick test (Brugia Rapid) for diagnosis of Brugia malayi infection.The samples comprised of sera from 207 microfilaria positive individuals and 546 individuals from filaria non-endemic areas.Th...

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Main Authors: N, Rahmah, H, Lokman, Anuar, Khairul, Hayati, Nor, M, Yazdanbakhsh, E, Sartono, TB, Nutman, RK, Shenoy, V, Kumaraswami, T, Supali, N, Weiss
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2001
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/42543/
http://eprints.usm.my/42543/1/GP...A_Rapid_Dipstick_Test_For_Serological_Diagnosis_Of_Brugian_Filariasis_%3B_Evaliation_Results...2001...OCR...pdf
_version_ 1848879588877271040
author N, Rahmah
H, Lokman
Anuar, Khairul
Hayati, Nor
M, Yazdanbakhsh
E, Sartono
TB, Nutman
RK, Shenoy
V, Kumaraswami
T, Supali
N, Weiss
author_facet N, Rahmah
H, Lokman
Anuar, Khairul
Hayati, Nor
M, Yazdanbakhsh
E, Sartono
TB, Nutman
RK, Shenoy
V, Kumaraswami
T, Supali
N, Weiss
author_sort N, Rahmah
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A total of 753 serum samples from six institutions were used to evaluate an immunochromatographic rapid dipstick test (Brugia Rapid) for diagnosis of Brugia malayi infection.The samples comprised of sera from 207 microfilaria positive individuals and 546 individuals from filaria non-endemic areas.The latter consisted of 70 individuals with soil-transmitted helminthic infections, 68 individuals with other helminthic infections, 238 individuals with protozoan infections, 12 individuals with bacterial and viral infections and 158 healthy individuals. The dipstick is lined with goat anti-mouse antibody (control line) and a B. malayi recombinant antigen (test line).First, the dipstick is dipped into a well containing diluted patient sera, thus allowing specific anti-filarial antibody in the serum to react with the recombinant antigen.Then the dipstick is placed into an adjacent well containing reconstituted anti-human IgG4-gold.After 10 minutes, development of two red-purplish lines denotes a positive result and one line indicates a negative reaction. The overall results of the evaluation showed 91% sensitivity, 99% specificity, 97% positive predictive value and 99% negative predictive value. Brugia Rapid is thus a promising diagnostic tool for detection of B. malayi infection,and would be especially useful for the brugian filariasis elimination programme.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T17:49:37Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id usm-42543
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T17:49:37Z
publishDate 2001
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-425432020-03-20T04:49:20Z http://eprints.usm.my/42543/ A rapid dipstick test for serological diagnosis of brugian filariasis: evaluation results N, Rahmah H, Lokman Anuar, Khairul Hayati, Nor M, Yazdanbakhsh E, Sartono TB, Nutman RK, Shenoy V, Kumaraswami T, Supali N, Weiss RC Internal medicine A total of 753 serum samples from six institutions were used to evaluate an immunochromatographic rapid dipstick test (Brugia Rapid) for diagnosis of Brugia malayi infection.The samples comprised of sera from 207 microfilaria positive individuals and 546 individuals from filaria non-endemic areas.The latter consisted of 70 individuals with soil-transmitted helminthic infections, 68 individuals with other helminthic infections, 238 individuals with protozoan infections, 12 individuals with bacterial and viral infections and 158 healthy individuals. The dipstick is lined with goat anti-mouse antibody (control line) and a B. malayi recombinant antigen (test line).First, the dipstick is dipped into a well containing diluted patient sera, thus allowing specific anti-filarial antibody in the serum to react with the recombinant antigen.Then the dipstick is placed into an adjacent well containing reconstituted anti-human IgG4-gold.After 10 minutes, development of two red-purplish lines denotes a positive result and one line indicates a negative reaction. The overall results of the evaluation showed 91% sensitivity, 99% specificity, 97% positive predictive value and 99% negative predictive value. Brugia Rapid is thus a promising diagnostic tool for detection of B. malayi infection,and would be especially useful for the brugian filariasis elimination programme. 2001 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/42543/1/GP...A_Rapid_Dipstick_Test_For_Serological_Diagnosis_Of_Brugian_Filariasis_%3B_Evaliation_Results...2001...OCR...pdf N, Rahmah and H, Lokman and Anuar, Khairul and Hayati, Nor and M, Yazdanbakhsh and E, Sartono and TB, Nutman and RK, Shenoy and V, Kumaraswami and T, Supali and N, Weiss (2001) A rapid dipstick test for serological diagnosis of brugian filariasis: evaluation results. In: A rapid dipstick test for serological diagnosis of brugian filariasis: evaluation results. (Submitted)
spellingShingle RC Internal medicine
N, Rahmah
H, Lokman
Anuar, Khairul
Hayati, Nor
M, Yazdanbakhsh
E, Sartono
TB, Nutman
RK, Shenoy
V, Kumaraswami
T, Supali
N, Weiss
A rapid dipstick test for serological diagnosis of brugian filariasis: evaluation results
title A rapid dipstick test for serological diagnosis of brugian filariasis: evaluation results
title_full A rapid dipstick test for serological diagnosis of brugian filariasis: evaluation results
title_fullStr A rapid dipstick test for serological diagnosis of brugian filariasis: evaluation results
title_full_unstemmed A rapid dipstick test for serological diagnosis of brugian filariasis: evaluation results
title_short A rapid dipstick test for serological diagnosis of brugian filariasis: evaluation results
title_sort rapid dipstick test for serological diagnosis of brugian filariasis: evaluation results
topic RC Internal medicine
url http://eprints.usm.my/42543/
http://eprints.usm.my/42543/1/GP...A_Rapid_Dipstick_Test_For_Serological_Diagnosis_Of_Brugian_Filariasis_%3B_Evaliation_Results...2001...OCR...pdf