Contractor Capacity and Waste Generation: An Empirical Investigation

: This paper aims to test the hypothesis that an inverse relationship exists between the capacity of a contractor and the amount of waste generated in a construction site. In Sri Lanka, contractors are graded by an independent government agency and this study uses 15 projects undertaken by grade...

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Main Authors: Seneviratne, Krisanthi, Rameezdeen, Raufdeen, Amaratunga, Dilanthi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/41466/
http://eprints.usm.my/41466/1/JCDC_20%282%29_2015-Art._2%2825-36%29.pdf
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author Seneviratne, Krisanthi
Rameezdeen, Raufdeen
Amaratunga, Dilanthi
author_facet Seneviratne, Krisanthi
Rameezdeen, Raufdeen
Amaratunga, Dilanthi
author_sort Seneviratne, Krisanthi
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description : This paper aims to test the hypothesis that an inverse relationship exists between the capacity of a contractor and the amount of waste generated in a construction site. In Sri Lanka, contractors are graded by an independent government agency and this study uses 15 projects undertaken by grade M1 to M5 contractors. M1 contractors constitute the highest grade and they have higher technical, financial and managerial capabilities. These projects are examined to determine cement wastages and link them to these respective grades to clarify their relationship. The major finding is that upper grade contractors, who are more capable, generate less waste compared to their lower grade counterparts. This suggests that contractor capacity not only has desirable outcomes for better time, cost and quality objectives but also benefits the environmental objectives of their clients. While the present grading system in Sri Lanka does not consider waste management, it is suggested that the waste management practices of contractors could vary immensely from the M1 grade to the lower grades. Consequently, future revisions in the grading system should seriously consider incorporating waste management practices to provide an incentive to contractors who appropriately manage their waste. In theory, this will encourage efficient waste reduction practices in construction sites.
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spelling usm-414662018-08-21T02:11:39Z http://eprints.usm.my/41466/ Contractor Capacity and Waste Generation: An Empirical Investigation Seneviratne, Krisanthi Rameezdeen, Raufdeen Amaratunga, Dilanthi TH1-9745 Building construction : This paper aims to test the hypothesis that an inverse relationship exists between the capacity of a contractor and the amount of waste generated in a construction site. In Sri Lanka, contractors are graded by an independent government agency and this study uses 15 projects undertaken by grade M1 to M5 contractors. M1 contractors constitute the highest grade and they have higher technical, financial and managerial capabilities. These projects are examined to determine cement wastages and link them to these respective grades to clarify their relationship. The major finding is that upper grade contractors, who are more capable, generate less waste compared to their lower grade counterparts. This suggests that contractor capacity not only has desirable outcomes for better time, cost and quality objectives but also benefits the environmental objectives of their clients. While the present grading system in Sri Lanka does not consider waste management, it is suggested that the waste management practices of contractors could vary immensely from the M1 grade to the lower grades. Consequently, future revisions in the grading system should seriously consider incorporating waste management practices to provide an incentive to contractors who appropriately manage their waste. In theory, this will encourage efficient waste reduction practices in construction sites. Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/41466/1/JCDC_20%282%29_2015-Art._2%2825-36%29.pdf Seneviratne, Krisanthi and Rameezdeen, Raufdeen and Amaratunga, Dilanthi (2015) Contractor Capacity and Waste Generation: An Empirical Investigation. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries , 20 (2). pp. 25-36. ISSN 1823-6499 http://web.usm.my/jcdc/vol20_2_2015/JCDC%2020(2)%202015-Art.%202(25-36).pdf
spellingShingle TH1-9745 Building construction
Seneviratne, Krisanthi
Rameezdeen, Raufdeen
Amaratunga, Dilanthi
Contractor Capacity and Waste Generation: An Empirical Investigation
title Contractor Capacity and Waste Generation: An Empirical Investigation
title_full Contractor Capacity and Waste Generation: An Empirical Investigation
title_fullStr Contractor Capacity and Waste Generation: An Empirical Investigation
title_full_unstemmed Contractor Capacity and Waste Generation: An Empirical Investigation
title_short Contractor Capacity and Waste Generation: An Empirical Investigation
title_sort contractor capacity and waste generation: an empirical investigation
topic TH1-9745 Building construction
url http://eprints.usm.my/41466/
http://eprints.usm.my/41466/
http://eprints.usm.my/41466/1/JCDC_20%282%29_2015-Art._2%2825-36%29.pdf