Financial Constraints, Debt Overhang And Corporate Investment: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach

This paper provides new evidence on the impacts of financial constraints, growth opportunities and debt overhang on firm-level investments in 12 Asian countries, Australia and New Zealand over the period 1990–2010. Using Panel Smooth Transition Regression (PSTR) models that overcome the shortcomi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ameer, Rashid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Academy of Management (AAM) 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/40024/
http://eprints.usm.my/40024/1/AAMJAF_10-2-4_%2855-80%29.pdf
_version_ 1848878907509440512
author Ameer, Rashid
author_facet Ameer, Rashid
author_sort Ameer, Rashid
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper provides new evidence on the impacts of financial constraints, growth opportunities and debt overhang on firm-level investments in 12 Asian countries, Australia and New Zealand over the period 1990–2010. Using Panel Smooth Transition Regression (PSTR) models that overcome the shortcomings of linear investment models, we show that the PSTR models have greater explanatory power than linear models. The empirical results show that for firms with growth opportunities, (1) investment is sensitive to the availability of internal finance and (2) debt overhang reduces investment by firms with higher leverage through a 'liquidity' effect. Our findings imply that the managers of financially constrained firms in developed countries in the Asian region respond differently to productivity shocks and growth opportunities than financially constrained firms in emerging markets and developing countries. In addition, in emerging Asian economies, higher equity valuations increased firm-level investment after the stock markets opened to foreign investors. Accordingly, policy makers should review their liberalisation measures and seek to understand the mechanisms at work in order to bolster international investors' confidence and stimulate foreign investment.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T17:38:48Z
format Article
id usm-40024
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T17:38:48Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Asian Academy of Management (AAM)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-400242018-04-11T04:01:02Z http://eprints.usm.my/40024/ Financial Constraints, Debt Overhang And Corporate Investment: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach Ameer, Rashid HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management This paper provides new evidence on the impacts of financial constraints, growth opportunities and debt overhang on firm-level investments in 12 Asian countries, Australia and New Zealand over the period 1990–2010. Using Panel Smooth Transition Regression (PSTR) models that overcome the shortcomings of linear investment models, we show that the PSTR models have greater explanatory power than linear models. The empirical results show that for firms with growth opportunities, (1) investment is sensitive to the availability of internal finance and (2) debt overhang reduces investment by firms with higher leverage through a 'liquidity' effect. Our findings imply that the managers of financially constrained firms in developed countries in the Asian region respond differently to productivity shocks and growth opportunities than financially constrained firms in emerging markets and developing countries. In addition, in emerging Asian economies, higher equity valuations increased firm-level investment after the stock markets opened to foreign investors. Accordingly, policy makers should review their liberalisation measures and seek to understand the mechanisms at work in order to bolster international investors' confidence and stimulate foreign investment. Asian Academy of Management (AAM) 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/40024/1/AAMJAF_10-2-4_%2855-80%29.pdf Ameer, Rashid (2014) Financial Constraints, Debt Overhang And Corporate Investment: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach. Asian Academy of Management Journal of Accounting and Finance, 10 (2). pp. 1-26. ISSN 1823-4992 http://web.usm.my/journal/aamjaf/10-2-4-2014.html
spellingShingle HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management
Ameer, Rashid
Financial Constraints, Debt Overhang And Corporate Investment: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach
title Financial Constraints, Debt Overhang And Corporate Investment: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach
title_full Financial Constraints, Debt Overhang And Corporate Investment: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach
title_fullStr Financial Constraints, Debt Overhang And Corporate Investment: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach
title_full_unstemmed Financial Constraints, Debt Overhang And Corporate Investment: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach
title_short Financial Constraints, Debt Overhang And Corporate Investment: A Panel Smooth Transition Regression Approach
title_sort financial constraints, debt overhang and corporate investment: a panel smooth transition regression approach
topic HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management
url http://eprints.usm.my/40024/
http://eprints.usm.my/40024/
http://eprints.usm.my/40024/1/AAMJAF_10-2-4_%2855-80%29.pdf