Efficient adsorption of 4-Chloroguiacol from aqueous solution using optimal activated carbon:Equilibrium isotherms and kinetics modeling

The optimal activated carbon produced from Prosopis africana seed hulls (PASH-AC) was obtained using the impregnation ratio of 3.19, activation temperature of 780 �C and activation time of 63 min with surface area of 1095.56 m2/g and monolayer adsorption capacity of 498.67 mg/g. The adsorption data...

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Main Authors: Rahim, Afidah Abdul, Garba, Zaharaddeen N.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2016
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/38932/
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author Rahim, Afidah Abdul
Garba, Zaharaddeen N.
author_facet Rahim, Afidah Abdul
Garba, Zaharaddeen N.
author_sort Rahim, Afidah Abdul
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The optimal activated carbon produced from Prosopis africana seed hulls (PASH-AC) was obtained using the impregnation ratio of 3.19, activation temperature of 780 �C and activation time of 63 min with surface area of 1095.56 m2/g and monolayer adsorption capacity of 498.67 mg/g. The adsorption data were also modeled using five various forms of the linearized Langmuir equations as well as Freundlich and Temkin adsorption isotherms. In comparing the legitimacy of each isotherm model, chi square (v2) was incorporated with the correlation coefficient (R2) to justify the basis for selecting the best adsorption model. Langmuir-2 > Freundlich > Temkin isotherms was the best order that described the equilibrium adsorption data. The results revealed pseudo-second-order to be the most ideal model in describing the kinetics data.
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spelling usm-389322018-08-16T07:38:04Z http://eprints.usm.my/38932/ Efficient adsorption of 4-Chloroguiacol from aqueous solution using optimal activated carbon:Equilibrium isotherms and kinetics modeling Rahim, Afidah Abdul Garba, Zaharaddeen N. QD1-999 Chemistry The optimal activated carbon produced from Prosopis africana seed hulls (PASH-AC) was obtained using the impregnation ratio of 3.19, activation temperature of 780 �C and activation time of 63 min with surface area of 1095.56 m2/g and monolayer adsorption capacity of 498.67 mg/g. The adsorption data were also modeled using five various forms of the linearized Langmuir equations as well as Freundlich and Temkin adsorption isotherms. In comparing the legitimacy of each isotherm model, chi square (v2) was incorporated with the correlation coefficient (R2) to justify the basis for selecting the best adsorption model. Langmuir-2 > Freundlich > Temkin isotherms was the best order that described the equilibrium adsorption data. The results revealed pseudo-second-order to be the most ideal model in describing the kinetics data. Elsevier 2016-10 Article PeerReviewed Rahim, Afidah Abdul and Garba, Zaharaddeen N. (2016) Efficient adsorption of 4-Chloroguiacol from aqueous solution using optimal activated carbon:Equilibrium isotherms and kinetics modeling. Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Basic and Applied Sciences, 21. pp. 17-23. ISSN 1815-3852 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaubas.2015.09.001
spellingShingle QD1-999 Chemistry
Rahim, Afidah Abdul
Garba, Zaharaddeen N.
Efficient adsorption of 4-Chloroguiacol from aqueous solution using optimal activated carbon:Equilibrium isotherms and kinetics modeling
title Efficient adsorption of 4-Chloroguiacol from aqueous solution using optimal activated carbon:Equilibrium isotherms and kinetics modeling
title_full Efficient adsorption of 4-Chloroguiacol from aqueous solution using optimal activated carbon:Equilibrium isotherms and kinetics modeling
title_fullStr Efficient adsorption of 4-Chloroguiacol from aqueous solution using optimal activated carbon:Equilibrium isotherms and kinetics modeling
title_full_unstemmed Efficient adsorption of 4-Chloroguiacol from aqueous solution using optimal activated carbon:Equilibrium isotherms and kinetics modeling
title_short Efficient adsorption of 4-Chloroguiacol from aqueous solution using optimal activated carbon:Equilibrium isotherms and kinetics modeling
title_sort efficient adsorption of 4-chloroguiacol from aqueous solution using optimal activated carbon:equilibrium isotherms and kinetics modeling
topic QD1-999 Chemistry
url http://eprints.usm.my/38932/
http://eprints.usm.my/38932/