Effects of alternating current stimulation on the healthy and diseased brain

Cognitive and neurological dysfunctions can severely impact a patient's daily activities. In addition to medical treatment, non-invasive transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) has been proposed as a therapeutic technique to improve the functional state of the brain. Although during...

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Main Authors: Abd Hamid, Aini Ismafairus, Gall, Carolin, Speck, Oliver, Antal, Andrea, Bernhard, A. Sabel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/38895/
http://eprints.usm.my/38895/1/Effects_of_alternating_current_stimulation_on_the_healthy_and_diseased_brain.pdf
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author Abd Hamid, Aini Ismafairus
Gall, Carolin
Speck, Oliver
Antal, Andrea
Bernhard, A. Sabel
author_facet Abd Hamid, Aini Ismafairus
Gall, Carolin
Speck, Oliver
Antal, Andrea
Bernhard, A. Sabel
author_sort Abd Hamid, Aini Ismafairus
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Cognitive and neurological dysfunctions can severely impact a patient's daily activities. In addition to medical treatment, non-invasive transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) has been proposed as a therapeutic technique to improve the functional state of the brain. Although during the last years tACS was applied in numerous studies to improve motor, somatosensory, visual and higher order cognitive functions, our knowledge is still limited regarding the mechanisms as to which type of ACS can affect cortical functions and altered neuronal oscillations seem to be the key mechanism. Because alternating current send pulses to the brain at predetermined frequencies, the online- and after-effects of ACS strongly depend on the stimulation parameters so that “optimal” ACS paradigms could be achieved. This is of interest not only for neuroscience research but also for clinical practice. In this study, we summarize recent findings on ACS-effects under both normal conditions and in brain diseases.
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spelling usm-388952018-02-13T09:21:27Z http://eprints.usm.my/38895/ Effects of alternating current stimulation on the healthy and diseased brain Abd Hamid, Aini Ismafairus Gall, Carolin Speck, Oliver Antal, Andrea Bernhard, A. Sabel R5-130.5 General works Cognitive and neurological dysfunctions can severely impact a patient's daily activities. In addition to medical treatment, non-invasive transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) has been proposed as a therapeutic technique to improve the functional state of the brain. Although during the last years tACS was applied in numerous studies to improve motor, somatosensory, visual and higher order cognitive functions, our knowledge is still limited regarding the mechanisms as to which type of ACS can affect cortical functions and altered neuronal oscillations seem to be the key mechanism. Because alternating current send pulses to the brain at predetermined frequencies, the online- and after-effects of ACS strongly depend on the stimulation parameters so that “optimal” ACS paradigms could be achieved. This is of interest not only for neuroscience research but also for clinical practice. In this study, we summarize recent findings on ACS-effects under both normal conditions and in brain diseases. Frontiers Media 2015-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/38895/1/Effects_of_alternating_current_stimulation_on_the_healthy_and_diseased_brain.pdf Abd Hamid, Aini Ismafairus and Gall, Carolin and Speck, Oliver and Antal, Andrea and Bernhard, A. Sabel (2015) Effects of alternating current stimulation on the healthy and diseased brain. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 9 (391). pp. 1-13. ISSN 1662-4548 https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2015.00391
spellingShingle R5-130.5 General works
Abd Hamid, Aini Ismafairus
Gall, Carolin
Speck, Oliver
Antal, Andrea
Bernhard, A. Sabel
Effects of alternating current stimulation on the healthy and diseased brain
title Effects of alternating current stimulation on the healthy and diseased brain
title_full Effects of alternating current stimulation on the healthy and diseased brain
title_fullStr Effects of alternating current stimulation on the healthy and diseased brain
title_full_unstemmed Effects of alternating current stimulation on the healthy and diseased brain
title_short Effects of alternating current stimulation on the healthy and diseased brain
title_sort effects of alternating current stimulation on the healthy and diseased brain
topic R5-130.5 General works
url http://eprints.usm.my/38895/
http://eprints.usm.my/38895/
http://eprints.usm.my/38895/1/Effects_of_alternating_current_stimulation_on_the_healthy_and_diseased_brain.pdf