Effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of Poly (lactic acid) / Guineacorn husk particulate bio-composites

The paper focuses on the influence of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of biocomposites made from poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and guineacorn husks particulates (GHP) with respect to that of the untreated (untrd) biocomposites. The composites were prepared using a single screw extruder and a...

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Main Authors: Shehu, Umar, Ishiaku, Umaru Semo, Ause, Terver, Mat Taib, Razaina, Aponbiede, Ola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AcademicDirect 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/38797/
http://eprints.usm.my/38797/1/Effect_of_alkali_treatment_on_the_mechanical_properties_of_Poly.pdf
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author Shehu, Umar
Ishiaku, Umaru Semo
Ause, Terver
Mat Taib, Razaina
Aponbiede, Ola
author_facet Shehu, Umar
Ishiaku, Umaru Semo
Ause, Terver
Mat Taib, Razaina
Aponbiede, Ola
author_sort Shehu, Umar
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The paper focuses on the influence of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of biocomposites made from poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and guineacorn husks particulates (GHP) with respect to that of the untreated (untrd) biocomposites. The composites were prepared using a single screw extruder and an injection moulding machine with particulate compositions varying from 0-40% at 10% interval. It was observed that the tensile strength of the bio-composites decreased with increase in filler content with a maximum value of 31.24MPa at 10% filler content. The tensile modulus recorded an increase with increase in filler content with a maximum value of 2505MPa at 40% filler content while the maximum hardness stood at 72.9HRR at 30% filler content. The alkali treated bio-composites exhibited better properties as compared to those of the untreated ones.
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format Article
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T17:33:24Z
publishDate 2016
publisher AcademicDirect
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-387972018-02-13T01:20:54Z http://eprints.usm.my/38797/ Effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of Poly (lactic acid) / Guineacorn husk particulate bio-composites Shehu, Umar Ishiaku, Umaru Semo Ause, Terver Mat Taib, Razaina Aponbiede, Ola TN1-997 Mining engineering. Metallurgy The paper focuses on the influence of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of biocomposites made from poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and guineacorn husks particulates (GHP) with respect to that of the untreated (untrd) biocomposites. The composites were prepared using a single screw extruder and an injection moulding machine with particulate compositions varying from 0-40% at 10% interval. It was observed that the tensile strength of the bio-composites decreased with increase in filler content with a maximum value of 31.24MPa at 10% filler content. The tensile modulus recorded an increase with increase in filler content with a maximum value of 2505MPa at 40% filler content while the maximum hardness stood at 72.9HRR at 30% filler content. The alkali treated bio-composites exhibited better properties as compared to those of the untreated ones. AcademicDirect 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/38797/1/Effect_of_alkali_treatment_on_the_mechanical_properties_of_Poly.pdf Shehu, Umar and Ishiaku, Umaru Semo and Ause, Terver and Mat Taib, Razaina and Aponbiede, Ola (2016) Effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of Poly (lactic acid) / Guineacorn husk particulate bio-composites. Leonardo Electronic Journal of Practices and Technologies, 15 (29). pp. 17-32. ISSN 1583-1078 http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/doaj/15831078/2016/00000015/00000029/art00002
spellingShingle TN1-997 Mining engineering. Metallurgy
Shehu, Umar
Ishiaku, Umaru Semo
Ause, Terver
Mat Taib, Razaina
Aponbiede, Ola
Effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of Poly (lactic acid) / Guineacorn husk particulate bio-composites
title Effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of Poly (lactic acid) / Guineacorn husk particulate bio-composites
title_full Effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of Poly (lactic acid) / Guineacorn husk particulate bio-composites
title_fullStr Effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of Poly (lactic acid) / Guineacorn husk particulate bio-composites
title_full_unstemmed Effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of Poly (lactic acid) / Guineacorn husk particulate bio-composites
title_short Effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of Poly (lactic acid) / Guineacorn husk particulate bio-composites
title_sort effect of alkali treatment on the mechanical properties of poly (lactic acid) / guineacorn husk particulate bio-composites
topic TN1-997 Mining engineering. Metallurgy
url http://eprints.usm.my/38797/
http://eprints.usm.my/38797/
http://eprints.usm.my/38797/1/Effect_of_alkali_treatment_on_the_mechanical_properties_of_Poly.pdf