An overview on measurements of natural radioactivity in Malaysia

Humans are always exposed during their lives to ionizing radiation arising outside and within the earth. The exposure to these radiation occurs from natural sources such as radioactive elements in rocks and soil, internal exposure form radioactive elements through water, food and air and cosmic r...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Nisar, Jaafar, Mohamad Suhaimi, Bakhash, Muhammad, Rahim, Muhammad
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/38314/
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author Ahmad, Nisar
Jaafar, Mohamad Suhaimi
Bakhash, Muhammad
Rahim, Muhammad
author_facet Ahmad, Nisar
Jaafar, Mohamad Suhaimi
Bakhash, Muhammad
Rahim, Muhammad
author_sort Ahmad, Nisar
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Humans are always exposed during their lives to ionizing radiation arising outside and within the earth. The exposure to these radiation occurs from natural sources such as radioactive elements in rocks and soil, internal exposure form radioactive elements through water, food and air and cosmic rays entering from outer space to earth's atmosphere. About 87% of the radiation dose received by human beings is due to natural radiation, it is essential to assess the radiation doses in order to control possible health effects from such natural sources. In this regard, a number of articles have been appeared for Malaysia in international research journals, which have been reviewed and complied in this article. Most of these articles are about the measurement of activity concentrations of primordial (238U, 232Th, 226Ra and 40K) and anthropogenic (137Cs) radionuclide's and gamma dose rate in environmental samples using HPGe and NaI (Tl) survey meter.
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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publishDate 2015
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spelling usm-383142018-01-09T07:49:43Z http://eprints.usm.my/38314/ An overview on measurements of natural radioactivity in Malaysia Ahmad, Nisar Jaafar, Mohamad Suhaimi Bakhash, Muhammad Rahim, Muhammad QC1-999 Physics QD1-999 Chemistry Humans are always exposed during their lives to ionizing radiation arising outside and within the earth. The exposure to these radiation occurs from natural sources such as radioactive elements in rocks and soil, internal exposure form radioactive elements through water, food and air and cosmic rays entering from outer space to earth's atmosphere. About 87% of the radiation dose received by human beings is due to natural radiation, it is essential to assess the radiation doses in order to control possible health effects from such natural sources. In this regard, a number of articles have been appeared for Malaysia in international research journals, which have been reviewed and complied in this article. Most of these articles are about the measurement of activity concentrations of primordial (238U, 232Th, 226Ra and 40K) and anthropogenic (137Cs) radionuclide's and gamma dose rate in environmental samples using HPGe and NaI (Tl) survey meter. Elsevier 2015 Article PeerReviewed Ahmad, Nisar and Jaafar, Mohamad Suhaimi and Bakhash, Muhammad and Rahim, Muhammad (2015) An overview on measurements of natural radioactivity in Malaysia. Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, 8 (1). pp. 136-141. ISSN 1687-8507 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrras.2014.12.008
spellingShingle QC1-999 Physics
QD1-999 Chemistry
Ahmad, Nisar
Jaafar, Mohamad Suhaimi
Bakhash, Muhammad
Rahim, Muhammad
An overview on measurements of natural radioactivity in Malaysia
title An overview on measurements of natural radioactivity in Malaysia
title_full An overview on measurements of natural radioactivity in Malaysia
title_fullStr An overview on measurements of natural radioactivity in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed An overview on measurements of natural radioactivity in Malaysia
title_short An overview on measurements of natural radioactivity in Malaysia
title_sort overview on measurements of natural radioactivity in malaysia
topic QC1-999 Physics
QD1-999 Chemistry
url http://eprints.usm.my/38314/
http://eprints.usm.my/38314/