A Potential Epigenetic Marker Mediating Serum Folate and Vitamin B12 Levels Contributes to the Risk of Ischemic Stroke

Stroke is a multifactorial disease that may be associated with aberrant DNA methylation profiles. We investigated epigenetic dysregulation for themethylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene among ischemic stroke patients. Cases and controls were recruited after obtaining signed written inform...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Loo, Keat Wei, Heidi, Sutherland, Au, Anthony, Camilleri, Emily, Haupt, Larisa M., Siew, Hua Gan, Griffiths, Lyn R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/38095/
http://eprints.usm.my/38095/1/A_Potential_Epigenetic_Marker_Mediating_Serum_Folate_and_Vitamin_B12_Levels_Contributes_to_the.pdf
_version_ 1848878371757359104
author Loo, Keat Wei
Heidi, Sutherland
Au, Anthony
Camilleri, Emily
Haupt, Larisa M.
Siew, Hua Gan
Griffiths, Lyn R.
author_facet Loo, Keat Wei
Heidi, Sutherland
Au, Anthony
Camilleri, Emily
Haupt, Larisa M.
Siew, Hua Gan
Griffiths, Lyn R.
author_sort Loo, Keat Wei
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Stroke is a multifactorial disease that may be associated with aberrant DNA methylation profiles. We investigated epigenetic dysregulation for themethylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene among ischemic stroke patients. Cases and controls were recruited after obtaining signed written informed consents following a screening process against the inclusion/exclusion criteria. Serum vitamin profiles (folate, vitamin B12, and homocysteine) were determined using immunoassays. Methylation profiles for CpGs A and B in the MTHFR gene were determined using a bisulfite-pyrosequencingmethod.Methylation of MTHFR significantly increased the susceptibility risk for ischemic stroke. In particular, CpG A outperformed CpG B in mediating serum folate and vitamin B12 levels to increase ischemic stroke susceptibility risks by 4.73-fold. However, both CpGs A and B were not associated with serum homocysteine levels or ischemic stroke severity. CpG A is a potential epigenetic marker in mediating serum folate and vitamin B12 to contribute to ischemic stroke.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T17:30:17Z
format Article
id usm-38095
institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T17:30:17Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-380952017-12-22T09:04:57Z http://eprints.usm.my/38095/ A Potential Epigenetic Marker Mediating Serum Folate and Vitamin B12 Levels Contributes to the Risk of Ischemic Stroke Loo, Keat Wei Heidi, Sutherland Au, Anthony Camilleri, Emily Haupt, Larisa M. Siew, Hua Gan Griffiths, Lyn R. R Medicine (General) Stroke is a multifactorial disease that may be associated with aberrant DNA methylation profiles. We investigated epigenetic dysregulation for themethylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene among ischemic stroke patients. Cases and controls were recruited after obtaining signed written informed consents following a screening process against the inclusion/exclusion criteria. Serum vitamin profiles (folate, vitamin B12, and homocysteine) were determined using immunoassays. Methylation profiles for CpGs A and B in the MTHFR gene were determined using a bisulfite-pyrosequencingmethod.Methylation of MTHFR significantly increased the susceptibility risk for ischemic stroke. In particular, CpG A outperformed CpG B in mediating serum folate and vitamin B12 levels to increase ischemic stroke susceptibility risks by 4.73-fold. However, both CpGs A and B were not associated with serum homocysteine levels or ischemic stroke severity. CpG A is a potential epigenetic marker in mediating serum folate and vitamin B12 to contribute to ischemic stroke. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/38095/1/A_Potential_Epigenetic_Marker_Mediating_Serum_Folate_and_Vitamin_B12_Levels_Contributes_to_the.pdf Loo, Keat Wei and Heidi, Sutherland and Au, Anthony and Camilleri, Emily and Haupt, Larisa M. and Siew, Hua Gan and Griffiths, Lyn R. (2015) A Potential Epigenetic Marker Mediating Serum Folate and Vitamin B12 Levels Contributes to the Risk of Ischemic Stroke. BioMed Research International, 2015 (167976). pp. 1-4. ISSN 2314-6133 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/167976
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Loo, Keat Wei
Heidi, Sutherland
Au, Anthony
Camilleri, Emily
Haupt, Larisa M.
Siew, Hua Gan
Griffiths, Lyn R.
A Potential Epigenetic Marker Mediating Serum Folate and Vitamin B12 Levels Contributes to the Risk of Ischemic Stroke
title A Potential Epigenetic Marker Mediating Serum Folate and Vitamin B12 Levels Contributes to the Risk of Ischemic Stroke
title_full A Potential Epigenetic Marker Mediating Serum Folate and Vitamin B12 Levels Contributes to the Risk of Ischemic Stroke
title_fullStr A Potential Epigenetic Marker Mediating Serum Folate and Vitamin B12 Levels Contributes to the Risk of Ischemic Stroke
title_full_unstemmed A Potential Epigenetic Marker Mediating Serum Folate and Vitamin B12 Levels Contributes to the Risk of Ischemic Stroke
title_short A Potential Epigenetic Marker Mediating Serum Folate and Vitamin B12 Levels Contributes to the Risk of Ischemic Stroke
title_sort potential epigenetic marker mediating serum folate and vitamin b12 levels contributes to the risk of ischemic stroke
topic R Medicine (General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/38095/
http://eprints.usm.my/38095/
http://eprints.usm.my/38095/1/A_Potential_Epigenetic_Marker_Mediating_Serum_Folate_and_Vitamin_B12_Levels_Contributes_to_the.pdf