Trigonella Foenum-Graecum Seeds Lowers Postprandial Blood Glucose in Overweight and Obese Individuals

This study determined the effects of fenugreek on postprandial plasma glucose (PPG) and satiety among overweight and obese individuals. Fourteen subjects were studied in the morning after overnight fasts on four separate occasions. Glycaemic responses elicited by 50 g carbohydrate portions of white...

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Main Authors: Sathyasurya, Daniel Robert, Ismail, Aziz Al-Safi, Wan Ishak, Wan Rosli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/37851/
http://eprints.usm.my/37851/1/964873.pdf
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author Sathyasurya, Daniel Robert
Ismail, Aziz Al-Safi
Wan Ishak, Wan Rosli
author_facet Sathyasurya, Daniel Robert
Ismail, Aziz Al-Safi
Wan Ishak, Wan Rosli
author_sort Sathyasurya, Daniel Robert
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study determined the effects of fenugreek on postprandial plasma glucose (PPG) and satiety among overweight and obese individuals. Fourteen subjects were studied in the morning after overnight fasts on four separate occasions. Glycaemic responses elicited by 50 g carbohydrate portions of white bread and jam with or without 5.5 g of fenugreek and fried rice with or without 5.5 g fenugreek were determined over 2 h. The primary endpoint was the incremental area under the plasma glucose response curve (IAUC). Adding fenugreek to both foods significantly reduced the IAUC compared to the food alone: white bread and jam, 180 ± 22 versus 271 ± 23 mmol × min/L (P = 0.001); fried rice, 176 ± 20 versus 249 ± 25 mmol × min/L (P = 0.001). Fenugreek also significantly reduced the area under the satiety curve for white bread with jam (134 ± 27 versus 232 ± 33 mm × hr, P = 0.01) and fried rice (280 ± 37 versus 379 ± 36 mm × hr, P = 0.01). It is concluded that fenugreek significantly decreased the PPG response and increased satiety among overweight and obese individuals.
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spelling usm-378512017-12-07T10:20:59Z http://eprints.usm.my/37851/ Trigonella Foenum-Graecum Seeds Lowers Postprandial Blood Glucose in Overweight and Obese Individuals Sathyasurya, Daniel Robert Ismail, Aziz Al-Safi Wan Ishak, Wan Rosli TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply This study determined the effects of fenugreek on postprandial plasma glucose (PPG) and satiety among overweight and obese individuals. Fourteen subjects were studied in the morning after overnight fasts on four separate occasions. Glycaemic responses elicited by 50 g carbohydrate portions of white bread and jam with or without 5.5 g of fenugreek and fried rice with or without 5.5 g fenugreek were determined over 2 h. The primary endpoint was the incremental area under the plasma glucose response curve (IAUC). Adding fenugreek to both foods significantly reduced the IAUC compared to the food alone: white bread and jam, 180 ± 22 versus 271 ± 23 mmol × min/L (P = 0.001); fried rice, 176 ± 20 versus 249 ± 25 mmol × min/L (P = 0.001). Fenugreek also significantly reduced the area under the satiety curve for white bread with jam (134 ± 27 versus 232 ± 33 mm × hr, P = 0.01) and fried rice (280 ± 37 versus 379 ± 36 mm × hr, P = 0.01). It is concluded that fenugreek significantly decreased the PPG response and increased satiety among overweight and obese individuals. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://eprints.usm.my/37851/1/964873.pdf Sathyasurya, Daniel Robert and Ismail, Aziz Al-Safi and Wan Ishak, Wan Rosli (2014) Trigonella Foenum-Graecum Seeds Lowers Postprandial Blood Glucose in Overweight and Obese Individuals. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism, 2014 (964873). pp. 1-5. ISSN 2090-0724 https://www.hindawi.com/journals/jnme/2014/964873/abs/
spellingShingle TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply
Sathyasurya, Daniel Robert
Ismail, Aziz Al-Safi
Wan Ishak, Wan Rosli
Trigonella Foenum-Graecum Seeds Lowers Postprandial Blood Glucose in Overweight and Obese Individuals
title Trigonella Foenum-Graecum Seeds Lowers Postprandial Blood Glucose in Overweight and Obese Individuals
title_full Trigonella Foenum-Graecum Seeds Lowers Postprandial Blood Glucose in Overweight and Obese Individuals
title_fullStr Trigonella Foenum-Graecum Seeds Lowers Postprandial Blood Glucose in Overweight and Obese Individuals
title_full_unstemmed Trigonella Foenum-Graecum Seeds Lowers Postprandial Blood Glucose in Overweight and Obese Individuals
title_short Trigonella Foenum-Graecum Seeds Lowers Postprandial Blood Glucose in Overweight and Obese Individuals
title_sort trigonella foenum-graecum seeds lowers postprandial blood glucose in overweight and obese individuals
topic TX341-641 Nutrition. Foods and food supply
url http://eprints.usm.my/37851/
http://eprints.usm.my/37851/
http://eprints.usm.my/37851/1/964873.pdf