Fed-batch Cultivation of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa USM-AR2 Producing Rhamnolipid in Bioreactor through Pulse Feeding Strategy

Pseudomonas aeruginosa USM-AR2 culture was proven to produce a glycolipid type biosurfactant, rhamnolipid. Fed-batch cultivation of P. aeruginosa USM-AR2 with different feeding strategies was carried out in bioreactor to increase the rhamnolipid production and productivity. The quantification of...

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Main Authors: Md Noh, Nur Asshifa, Mohd Salleh, Salwa, Abdullah, Amirul Al-Ashraf, Mohd Yahya, Ahmad Ramli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IACSIT Press, Singapore 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/37293/
http://eprints.usm.my/37293/1/034--ICBLS2012-I30022.pdf
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author Md Noh, Nur Asshifa
Mohd Salleh, Salwa
Abdullah, Amirul Al-Ashraf
Mohd Yahya, Ahmad Ramli
author_facet Md Noh, Nur Asshifa
Mohd Salleh, Salwa
Abdullah, Amirul Al-Ashraf
Mohd Yahya, Ahmad Ramli
author_sort Md Noh, Nur Asshifa
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Pseudomonas aeruginosa USM-AR2 culture was proven to produce a glycolipid type biosurfactant, rhamnolipid. Fed-batch cultivation of P. aeruginosa USM-AR2 with different feeding strategies was carried out in bioreactor to increase the rhamnolipid production and productivity. The quantification of cell biomass, rhamnolipid produced and rhamnolipid activity were determined using absorbance measurement, orcinol assay and surface tension measurement. Batch cultivation in bioreactor gave a biomass of 9.4 g L-1 and rhamnolipid of 2.35 g L-1 in 72 hours. Fed-batch cultivation with pulse feeding strategy using diesel as carbon substrate was carried out at different feeding time interval. The best feeding mode was recorded to be 12 h-feeding interval which resulted in 12.6 g L-1 of biomass and 3.13 g L-1 of rhamnolipid achieved in shorter time, 48 hours cultivation. Higher productivity was achieved by gradually feeding the carbon source while maintaining the optimal culture conditions, which was 0.065 g L-1 h-1 compared to batch culture, 0.033 g L-1 h-1.The highest biomass and rhamnolipid production, 24.1 g L-1 and 13.4 g L-1, respectively was obtained when multiple substrates were fed (diesel and yeast extract). However the productivity was lower, 0.054 g L-1 h-1 due to the extension of working time.
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spelling usm-372932017-10-31T09:19:02Z http://eprints.usm.my/37293/ Fed-batch Cultivation of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa USM-AR2 Producing Rhamnolipid in Bioreactor through Pulse Feeding Strategy Md Noh, Nur Asshifa Mohd Salleh, Salwa Abdullah, Amirul Al-Ashraf Mohd Yahya, Ahmad Ramli QH301 Biology Pseudomonas aeruginosa USM-AR2 culture was proven to produce a glycolipid type biosurfactant, rhamnolipid. Fed-batch cultivation of P. aeruginosa USM-AR2 with different feeding strategies was carried out in bioreactor to increase the rhamnolipid production and productivity. The quantification of cell biomass, rhamnolipid produced and rhamnolipid activity were determined using absorbance measurement, orcinol assay and surface tension measurement. Batch cultivation in bioreactor gave a biomass of 9.4 g L-1 and rhamnolipid of 2.35 g L-1 in 72 hours. Fed-batch cultivation with pulse feeding strategy using diesel as carbon substrate was carried out at different feeding time interval. The best feeding mode was recorded to be 12 h-feeding interval which resulted in 12.6 g L-1 of biomass and 3.13 g L-1 of rhamnolipid achieved in shorter time, 48 hours cultivation. Higher productivity was achieved by gradually feeding the carbon source while maintaining the optimal culture conditions, which was 0.065 g L-1 h-1 compared to batch culture, 0.033 g L-1 h-1.The highest biomass and rhamnolipid production, 24.1 g L-1 and 13.4 g L-1, respectively was obtained when multiple substrates were fed (diesel and yeast extract). However the productivity was lower, 0.054 g L-1 h-1 due to the extension of working time. IACSIT Press, Singapore 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://eprints.usm.my/37293/1/034--ICBLS2012-I30022.pdf Md Noh, Nur Asshifa and Mohd Salleh, Salwa and Abdullah, Amirul Al-Ashraf and Mohd Yahya, Ahmad Ramli (2012) Fed-batch Cultivation of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa USM-AR2 Producing Rhamnolipid in Bioreactor through Pulse Feeding Strategy. International Proceedings of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, 40 (34). pp. 168-174. ISSN 2010-4618 http://www.ipcbee.com/vol40/034--ICBLS2012-I30022.pdf
spellingShingle QH301 Biology
Md Noh, Nur Asshifa
Mohd Salleh, Salwa
Abdullah, Amirul Al-Ashraf
Mohd Yahya, Ahmad Ramli
Fed-batch Cultivation of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa USM-AR2 Producing Rhamnolipid in Bioreactor through Pulse Feeding Strategy
title Fed-batch Cultivation of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa USM-AR2 Producing Rhamnolipid in Bioreactor through Pulse Feeding Strategy
title_full Fed-batch Cultivation of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa USM-AR2 Producing Rhamnolipid in Bioreactor through Pulse Feeding Strategy
title_fullStr Fed-batch Cultivation of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa USM-AR2 Producing Rhamnolipid in Bioreactor through Pulse Feeding Strategy
title_full_unstemmed Fed-batch Cultivation of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa USM-AR2 Producing Rhamnolipid in Bioreactor through Pulse Feeding Strategy
title_short Fed-batch Cultivation of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa USM-AR2 Producing Rhamnolipid in Bioreactor through Pulse Feeding Strategy
title_sort fed-batch cultivation of pseudomonas aeruginosa usm-ar2 producing rhamnolipid in bioreactor through pulse feeding strategy
topic QH301 Biology
url http://eprints.usm.my/37293/
http://eprints.usm.my/37293/
http://eprints.usm.my/37293/1/034--ICBLS2012-I30022.pdf