Deciphering the 'othering' of Muslims

THE predominant Western view on Islam is very much informed by the orientalist discourse. In order to understand the “othering” of Muslims, we have to go back several centuries and situate the present state of affairs within the Western global/colonial designs. The relegation of Muslims as inferi...

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Main Author: Ahmad Farouk, Azeem Fazwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: New Straits Times Press (M) Berhad 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/37243/
http://eprints.usm.my/37243/1/Deciphering_the_%27othering%27_of_Muslims___New_Straits_Times___Malaysia_General_Business_Sports_and_Lifestyle_News.pdf
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author Ahmad Farouk, Azeem Fazwan
author_facet Ahmad Farouk, Azeem Fazwan
author_sort Ahmad Farouk, Azeem Fazwan
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description THE predominant Western view on Islam is very much informed by the orientalist discourse. In order to understand the “othering” of Muslims, we have to go back several centuries and situate the present state of affairs within the Western global/colonial designs. The relegation of Muslims as inferior in relation to the West began when Spain’s Christian monarchy, as one of Christian Europe’s frontiers with the Muslim world, fought a battle to conquer the Islamic side of Spain, better known as Al-Andalus. In 1492, when the Spanish Christian monarchy finally defeated the forces of Al-Andalus, they expelled Jews and Arabs not without its pogroms and massacres. From 1492 onwards, anti-Arab and anti-Muslim were defined on the basis of religious discrimination (praying to the wrong God). The Christian versus Islam struggle articulated the imperial difference, and historically, the expulsion of Arabs and Jews from Christian Spain in the name of “purity of blood” was a proto-racist process. With the onset of the colonial enterprise, however, a full racist perspective was put in motion, and the imperial powers started to characterise Muslims as “uncivilised” and “violent”.
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spelling usm-372432017-10-26T09:01:14Z http://eprints.usm.my/37243/ Deciphering the 'othering' of Muslims Ahmad Farouk, Azeem Fazwan BP1-253 Islam H61-97 Policy sciences THE predominant Western view on Islam is very much informed by the orientalist discourse. In order to understand the “othering” of Muslims, we have to go back several centuries and situate the present state of affairs within the Western global/colonial designs. The relegation of Muslims as inferior in relation to the West began when Spain’s Christian monarchy, as one of Christian Europe’s frontiers with the Muslim world, fought a battle to conquer the Islamic side of Spain, better known as Al-Andalus. In 1492, when the Spanish Christian monarchy finally defeated the forces of Al-Andalus, they expelled Jews and Arabs not without its pogroms and massacres. From 1492 onwards, anti-Arab and anti-Muslim were defined on the basis of religious discrimination (praying to the wrong God). The Christian versus Islam struggle articulated the imperial difference, and historically, the expulsion of Arabs and Jews from Christian Spain in the name of “purity of blood” was a proto-racist process. With the onset of the colonial enterprise, however, a full racist perspective was put in motion, and the imperial powers started to characterise Muslims as “uncivilised” and “violent”. New Straits Times Press (M) Berhad 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by http://eprints.usm.my/37243/1/Deciphering_the_%27othering%27_of_Muslims___New_Straits_Times___Malaysia_General_Business_Sports_and_Lifestyle_News.pdf Ahmad Farouk, Azeem Fazwan (2016) Deciphering the 'othering' of Muslims. New Straits Times. https://www.nst.com.my/news/2016/11/192292/deciphering-othering-muslims
spellingShingle BP1-253 Islam
H61-97 Policy sciences
Ahmad Farouk, Azeem Fazwan
Deciphering the 'othering' of Muslims
title Deciphering the 'othering' of Muslims
title_full Deciphering the 'othering' of Muslims
title_fullStr Deciphering the 'othering' of Muslims
title_full_unstemmed Deciphering the 'othering' of Muslims
title_short Deciphering the 'othering' of Muslims
title_sort deciphering the 'othering' of muslims
topic BP1-253 Islam
H61-97 Policy sciences
url http://eprints.usm.my/37243/
http://eprints.usm.my/37243/
http://eprints.usm.my/37243/1/Deciphering_the_%27othering%27_of_Muslims___New_Straits_Times___Malaysia_General_Business_Sports_and_Lifestyle_News.pdf