First-principles calculation on electronic properties of zinc oxide by zinc 13air system

First-principles calculations are performed to study the electronic properties of zinc oxide (ZnO) formed on an anode after discharging a Zn 13air system. Prior to calculation, the ZnO is characterised by X-ray diffraction using Rietveld refinement. Diffracted patterns proved the formation of sin...

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Main Authors: Mohamad, Ahmad Azmin, Hassan, Muhammad Syafiq, Yaakob, Muhamad Kamil, Mohamad Taib, Mohamad Fariz, Badrudin, Fadhlul Wafi, Hassan, Oskar Hasdinor, Yahya, Muhd Zu Azhan
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Published: Elsevier 2017
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Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/36965/
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author Mohamad, Ahmad Azmin
Hassan, Muhammad Syafiq
Yaakob, Muhamad Kamil
Mohamad Taib, Mohamad Fariz
Badrudin, Fadhlul Wafi
Hassan, Oskar Hasdinor
Yahya, Muhd Zu Azhan
author_facet Mohamad, Ahmad Azmin
Hassan, Muhammad Syafiq
Yaakob, Muhamad Kamil
Mohamad Taib, Mohamad Fariz
Badrudin, Fadhlul Wafi
Hassan, Oskar Hasdinor
Yahya, Muhd Zu Azhan
author_sort Mohamad, Ahmad Azmin
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description First-principles calculations are performed to study the electronic properties of zinc oxide (ZnO) formed on an anode after discharging a Zn 13air system. Prior to calculation, the ZnO is characterised by X-ray diffraction using Rietveld refinement. Diffracted patterns proved the formation of single phase ZnO, while Rietveld analysis shows that the ZnO has a hexagonal wurtzite structure with lattice parameters, a= 3.244 and c =5.199 A � . Geometry optimisation of the hexagonal wurtzite structure of the ZnO is performed using various exchange 13correlation energy functionals. The local density approximation functional method is used to explain the structure, electronic band structure and density of state properties of hexagonal ZnO. The calculated energy band gap was 0.75 eV while the density of states reveals that the O 2p (the top valence band) and Zn 4s (the bottom conduction band) states domination.
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-15T17:25:18Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling usm-369652017-10-06T00:52:15Z http://eprints.usm.my/36965/ First-principles calculation on electronic properties of zinc oxide by zinc 13air system Mohamad, Ahmad Azmin Hassan, Muhammad Syafiq Yaakob, Muhamad Kamil Mohamad Taib, Mohamad Fariz Badrudin, Fadhlul Wafi Hassan, Oskar Hasdinor Yahya, Muhd Zu Azhan TN1-997 Mining engineering. Metallurgy First-principles calculations are performed to study the electronic properties of zinc oxide (ZnO) formed on an anode after discharging a Zn 13air system. Prior to calculation, the ZnO is characterised by X-ray diffraction using Rietveld refinement. Diffracted patterns proved the formation of single phase ZnO, while Rietveld analysis shows that the ZnO has a hexagonal wurtzite structure with lattice parameters, a= 3.244 and c =5.199 A � . Geometry optimisation of the hexagonal wurtzite structure of the ZnO is performed using various exchange 13correlation energy functionals. The local density approximation functional method is used to explain the structure, electronic band structure and density of state properties of hexagonal ZnO. The calculated energy band gap was 0.75 eV while the density of states reveals that the O 2p (the top valence band) and Zn 4s (the bottom conduction band) states domination. Elsevier 2017-07 Article PeerReviewed Mohamad, Ahmad Azmin and Hassan, Muhammad Syafiq and Yaakob, Muhamad Kamil and Mohamad Taib, Mohamad Fariz and Badrudin, Fadhlul Wafi and Hassan, Oskar Hasdinor and Yahya, Muhd Zu Azhan (2017) First-principles calculation on electronic properties of zinc oxide by zinc 13air system. Journal of King Saud University (Engineering Science), 29 (3). pp. 278-283. ISSN 1018-3639 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksues.2015.08.002
spellingShingle TN1-997 Mining engineering. Metallurgy
Mohamad, Ahmad Azmin
Hassan, Muhammad Syafiq
Yaakob, Muhamad Kamil
Mohamad Taib, Mohamad Fariz
Badrudin, Fadhlul Wafi
Hassan, Oskar Hasdinor
Yahya, Muhd Zu Azhan
First-principles calculation on electronic properties of zinc oxide by zinc 13air system
title First-principles calculation on electronic properties of zinc oxide by zinc 13air system
title_full First-principles calculation on electronic properties of zinc oxide by zinc 13air system
title_fullStr First-principles calculation on electronic properties of zinc oxide by zinc 13air system
title_full_unstemmed First-principles calculation on electronic properties of zinc oxide by zinc 13air system
title_short First-principles calculation on electronic properties of zinc oxide by zinc 13air system
title_sort first-principles calculation on electronic properties of zinc oxide by zinc 13air system
topic TN1-997 Mining engineering. Metallurgy
url http://eprints.usm.my/36965/
http://eprints.usm.my/36965/