A study of coupled magnetic fields for an optimum torque generation

Magnetic torquers are specifically designed to generate a magnetic field onboard the satellites for their attitude control. A control torque is generated when the magnetic fields generated by the magnetic torquers couple with the geomagnetic fields, whereby the vector of the generated torque is...

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Main Authors: Mohd Suhadis, Nurulasikin, Varatharajoo, Renuganth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Society of Multiphysics 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/36759/
http://eprints.usm.my/36759/1/%28A_study_of_coupled_magnetic%29_195-462-1-SM.pdf
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author Mohd Suhadis, Nurulasikin
Varatharajoo, Renuganth
author_facet Mohd Suhadis, Nurulasikin
Varatharajoo, Renuganth
author_sort Mohd Suhadis, Nurulasikin
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Magnetic torquers are specifically designed to generate a magnetic field onboard the satellites for their attitude control. A control torque is generated when the magnetic fields generated by the magnetic torquers couple with the geomagnetic fields, whereby the vector of the generated torque is perpendicular to both the magnetic fields. In this paper, two control algorithms for a momentum bias satellite implementing two and three magnetic torquers onboard have been developed. The structured algorithms are for an optimum torque generation and eventually controlling the satellite attitudes (roll/yaw) and nutation using a proportional (P) controller as well as managing the excess angular momentum via a proportional-integral (PI) controller. The developed control algorithms were tested using the complex and simplified geomagnetic field models for a LEO satellite mission in a nominal attitude operation. Their attitude torque generation performances were compared and it is found that the optimum torques can be generated by both the developed control algorithms. However, the system with three magnetic torquers provides a better torque generation compartment and consequently gives a better attitude performance up to 0.5 deg.
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spelling usm-367592017-09-26T00:39:53Z http://eprints.usm.my/36759/ A study of coupled magnetic fields for an optimum torque generation Mohd Suhadis, Nurulasikin Varatharajoo, Renuganth TL1-4050 Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Magnetic torquers are specifically designed to generate a magnetic field onboard the satellites for their attitude control. A control torque is generated when the magnetic fields generated by the magnetic torquers couple with the geomagnetic fields, whereby the vector of the generated torque is perpendicular to both the magnetic fields. In this paper, two control algorithms for a momentum bias satellite implementing two and three magnetic torquers onboard have been developed. The structured algorithms are for an optimum torque generation and eventually controlling the satellite attitudes (roll/yaw) and nutation using a proportional (P) controller as well as managing the excess angular momentum via a proportional-integral (PI) controller. The developed control algorithms were tested using the complex and simplified geomagnetic field models for a LEO satellite mission in a nominal attitude operation. Their attitude torque generation performances were compared and it is found that the optimum torques can be generated by both the developed control algorithms. However, the system with three magnetic torquers provides a better torque generation compartment and consequently gives a better attitude performance up to 0.5 deg. International Society of Multiphysics 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/36759/1/%28A_study_of_coupled_magnetic%29_195-462-1-SM.pdf Mohd Suhadis, Nurulasikin and Varatharajoo, Renuganth (2012) A study of coupled magnetic fields for an optimum torque generation. International Journal of Multiphysics, 6 (1). pp. 73-88. ISSN 1750-9548 http://journal.multiphysics.org/index.php/IJM/article/view/195
spellingShingle TL1-4050 Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Mohd Suhadis, Nurulasikin
Varatharajoo, Renuganth
A study of coupled magnetic fields for an optimum torque generation
title A study of coupled magnetic fields for an optimum torque generation
title_full A study of coupled magnetic fields for an optimum torque generation
title_fullStr A study of coupled magnetic fields for an optimum torque generation
title_full_unstemmed A study of coupled magnetic fields for an optimum torque generation
title_short A study of coupled magnetic fields for an optimum torque generation
title_sort study of coupled magnetic fields for an optimum torque generation
topic TL1-4050 Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://eprints.usm.my/36759/
http://eprints.usm.my/36759/
http://eprints.usm.my/36759/1/%28A_study_of_coupled_magnetic%29_195-462-1-SM.pdf