A Chemical and Morphological Study of Cassava Peel: A Potential Waste as Coagulant Aid

This study investigates the chemical and morphological characteristics of cassava peel (CP) biomass as a potential coagulant aid for turbidity, heavy metals and microbial removal. FE-SEM micrograph shown the surface of the CP samples was covered with smooth and globular in shaped of bound starch...

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Main Authors: Mohd-Asharuddin, Syazwani, Othman, Norzila, Mohd Zin, Nur Shaylinda, Tajarudin, Husnul Azan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/36695/
http://eprints.usm.my/36695/1/%28A_Chemical_and_Morphological%29_matecconf_iscee2017_06012.pdf
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author Mohd-Asharuddin, Syazwani
Othman, Norzila
Mohd Zin, Nur Shaylinda
Tajarudin, Husnul Azan
author_facet Mohd-Asharuddin, Syazwani
Othman, Norzila
Mohd Zin, Nur Shaylinda
Tajarudin, Husnul Azan
author_sort Mohd-Asharuddin, Syazwani
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study investigates the chemical and morphological characteristics of cassava peel (CP) biomass as a potential coagulant aid for turbidity, heavy metals and microbial removal. FE-SEM micrograph shown the surface of the CP samples was covered with smooth and globular in shaped of bound starch granules. FTIR spectra demonstrated that carboxyl and hydroxyl groups were present in abundance. Whereas analysis by XRF spectrometry indicated the CP samples contain Fe2O3 and Al2O3 which might contribute to its coagulation ability. The features of CP obtained from this study promotes the feasibility of CP to be further developed and studied to produce effective coagulant aid as sustainable alternative to reduce the usage of chemical coagulants.
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institution Universiti Sains Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2017
publisher EDP Sciences
recordtype eprints
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spelling usm-366952017-09-20T09:15:08Z http://eprints.usm.my/36695/ A Chemical and Morphological Study of Cassava Peel: A Potential Waste as Coagulant Aid Mohd-Asharuddin, Syazwani Othman, Norzila Mohd Zin, Nur Shaylinda Tajarudin, Husnul Azan T1-995 Technology(General) This study investigates the chemical and morphological characteristics of cassava peel (CP) biomass as a potential coagulant aid for turbidity, heavy metals and microbial removal. FE-SEM micrograph shown the surface of the CP samples was covered with smooth and globular in shaped of bound starch granules. FTIR spectra demonstrated that carboxyl and hydroxyl groups were present in abundance. Whereas analysis by XRF spectrometry indicated the CP samples contain Fe2O3 and Al2O3 which might contribute to its coagulation ability. The features of CP obtained from this study promotes the feasibility of CP to be further developed and studied to produce effective coagulant aid as sustainable alternative to reduce the usage of chemical coagulants. EDP Sciences 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/36695/1/%28A_Chemical_and_Morphological%29_matecconf_iscee2017_06012.pdf Mohd-Asharuddin, Syazwani and Othman, Norzila and Mohd Zin, Nur Shaylinda and Tajarudin, Husnul Azan (2017) A Chemical and Morphological Study of Cassava Peel: A Potential Waste as Coagulant Aid. MATEC Web of Conferences, 103 (06012). pp. 1-7. ISSN 2261-236X https://DOI: 10.1051/matecconf/20171030 ISCEE 2016 6012
spellingShingle T1-995 Technology(General)
Mohd-Asharuddin, Syazwani
Othman, Norzila
Mohd Zin, Nur Shaylinda
Tajarudin, Husnul Azan
A Chemical and Morphological Study of Cassava Peel: A Potential Waste as Coagulant Aid
title A Chemical and Morphological Study of Cassava Peel: A Potential Waste as Coagulant Aid
title_full A Chemical and Morphological Study of Cassava Peel: A Potential Waste as Coagulant Aid
title_fullStr A Chemical and Morphological Study of Cassava Peel: A Potential Waste as Coagulant Aid
title_full_unstemmed A Chemical and Morphological Study of Cassava Peel: A Potential Waste as Coagulant Aid
title_short A Chemical and Morphological Study of Cassava Peel: A Potential Waste as Coagulant Aid
title_sort chemical and morphological study of cassava peel: a potential waste as coagulant aid
topic T1-995 Technology(General)
url http://eprints.usm.my/36695/
http://eprints.usm.my/36695/
http://eprints.usm.my/36695/1/%28A_Chemical_and_Morphological%29_matecconf_iscee2017_06012.pdf