How Efficient Are Malaysian Public Universities? A Comparative Analysis Using Data Envelopment Analysis

This paper aims to examine the efciency of Malaysian public universities in comparison with the private and foreign universities using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The study involves 22 universities (17 public, 1 private and 4 foreign) and based on data between year 2008 and 2011. Results rev...

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Main Authors: Eam, Lim Hock, Md. Taib, Fauziah, Hiau , Nur Adiana Abdullah, Yen , Siew Hwa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Academy of Management (AAM) 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/36675/
http://eprints.usm.my/36675/1/aamj21022016_4.pdf
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author Eam, Lim Hock
Md. Taib, Fauziah
Hiau , Nur Adiana Abdullah
Yen , Siew Hwa
author_facet Eam, Lim Hock
Md. Taib, Fauziah
Hiau , Nur Adiana Abdullah
Yen , Siew Hwa
author_sort Eam, Lim Hock
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper aims to examine the efciency of Malaysian public universities in comparison with the private and foreign universities using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The study involves 22 universities (17 public, 1 private and 4 foreign) and based on data between year 2008 and 2011. Results reveal that the most efcient Malaysian public universities are: University Malaya (among research universities); Universiti Teknologi Mara (among comprehensive universities) and Universiti Utara Malaysia (among focused universities). When these three most efcient Malaysian public universities are compared with the private university in Malaysia and another 4 foreign universities, they are found to be inefcient in income generation and in managing inputs which include the government operating grant. The plausible explanation could be associated with a long history of over-dependence on government grants that may have resulted in the public universities becoming too complacent. The study calls for mechanisms to re-strategise and to get these public universities to be more fnancially independent.
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spelling usm-366752017-09-20T01:36:01Z http://eprints.usm.my/36675/ How Efficient Are Malaysian Public Universities? A Comparative Analysis Using Data Envelopment Analysis Eam, Lim Hock Md. Taib, Fauziah Hiau , Nur Adiana Abdullah Yen , Siew Hwa HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management This paper aims to examine the efciency of Malaysian public universities in comparison with the private and foreign universities using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The study involves 22 universities (17 public, 1 private and 4 foreign) and based on data between year 2008 and 2011. Results reveal that the most efcient Malaysian public universities are: University Malaya (among research universities); Universiti Teknologi Mara (among comprehensive universities) and Universiti Utara Malaysia (among focused universities). When these three most efcient Malaysian public universities are compared with the private university in Malaysia and another 4 foreign universities, they are found to be inefcient in income generation and in managing inputs which include the government operating grant. The plausible explanation could be associated with a long history of over-dependence on government grants that may have resulted in the public universities becoming too complacent. The study calls for mechanisms to re-strategise and to get these public universities to be more fnancially independent. Asian Academy of Management (AAM) 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/36675/1/aamj21022016_4.pdf Eam, Lim Hock and Md. Taib, Fauziah and Hiau , Nur Adiana Abdullah and Yen , Siew Hwa (2016) How Efficient Are Malaysian Public Universities? A Comparative Analysis Using Data Envelopment Analysis. Asian Academy of Management Journal (AAMJ), 21 (2). pp. 1-24. ISSN 1394-2603 http://web.usm.my/aamj/21022016/aamj21022016_4.pdf
spellingShingle HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management
Eam, Lim Hock
Md. Taib, Fauziah
Hiau , Nur Adiana Abdullah
Yen , Siew Hwa
How Efficient Are Malaysian Public Universities? A Comparative Analysis Using Data Envelopment Analysis
title How Efficient Are Malaysian Public Universities? A Comparative Analysis Using Data Envelopment Analysis
title_full How Efficient Are Malaysian Public Universities? A Comparative Analysis Using Data Envelopment Analysis
title_fullStr How Efficient Are Malaysian Public Universities? A Comparative Analysis Using Data Envelopment Analysis
title_full_unstemmed How Efficient Are Malaysian Public Universities? A Comparative Analysis Using Data Envelopment Analysis
title_short How Efficient Are Malaysian Public Universities? A Comparative Analysis Using Data Envelopment Analysis
title_sort how efficient are malaysian public universities? a comparative analysis using data envelopment analysis
topic HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management
url http://eprints.usm.my/36675/
http://eprints.usm.my/36675/
http://eprints.usm.my/36675/1/aamj21022016_4.pdf