The Relational Effect Of The Rule Of Law: A Comparative Study Of Japanese And South Korean Foreign Direct Investment

Building on institutional theory, this paper examines the relationship between the relative rule of law of home and host countries, the home country's institutional frame and foreign direct investment (FDI). We suggest that firms based in countries with a higher level of rule of law will inv...

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Main Authors: W. Kunsch, David, L. Schnarr, Karin, Rowe, W. Glenn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Academy of Management (AAM) 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.usm.my/36618/
http://eprints.usm.my/36618/1/Art_7_%28147-167%29.pdf
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author W. Kunsch, David
L. Schnarr, Karin
Rowe, W. Glenn
author_facet W. Kunsch, David
L. Schnarr, Karin
Rowe, W. Glenn
author_sort W. Kunsch, David
building USM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Building on institutional theory, this paper examines the relationship between the relative rule of law of home and host countries, the home country's institutional frame and foreign direct investment (FDI). We suggest that firms based in countries with a higher level of rule of law will invest more FDI per capita in host countries with comparable or higher levels of legal protections. Further, companies based in countries with a lower rule of law are accustomed to lower degrees of institutional safeguards. For these latter countries, the comparable levels of rule of law between home and host country will not as strongly impact FDI per capita. We test our logic through an examination of FDI from two home countries with different levels of rule of law: Japan (high) and South Korea (medium). Using FDI data from Japanese firms in 114 countries and South Korean firms in 118 countries, we find that while rule of law is a predictor of FDI per capita, the relative nature of the rule of law between home and host countries in higher rule of law home countries is also important. In addition, we discover that companies from Japan, a high rule of law country do seek out similar or higher rule of law environments for higher levels of FDI per capita investments while companies from a medium level rule of law country, South Korea, are less beholden to institutional standards. Our study contributes to the literature looking at the impact of country-level factors on foreign investment decisions, suggesting that it is the comparative rather than absolute values that are important to understand as well as the institutional environment in the home country
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spelling usm-366182017-09-19T02:57:31Z http://eprints.usm.my/36618/ The Relational Effect Of The Rule Of Law: A Comparative Study Of Japanese And South Korean Foreign Direct Investment W. Kunsch, David L. Schnarr, Karin Rowe, W. Glenn HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management Building on institutional theory, this paper examines the relationship between the relative rule of law of home and host countries, the home country's institutional frame and foreign direct investment (FDI). We suggest that firms based in countries with a higher level of rule of law will invest more FDI per capita in host countries with comparable or higher levels of legal protections. Further, companies based in countries with a lower rule of law are accustomed to lower degrees of institutional safeguards. For these latter countries, the comparable levels of rule of law between home and host country will not as strongly impact FDI per capita. We test our logic through an examination of FDI from two home countries with different levels of rule of law: Japan (high) and South Korea (medium). Using FDI data from Japanese firms in 114 countries and South Korean firms in 118 countries, we find that while rule of law is a predictor of FDI per capita, the relative nature of the rule of law between home and host countries in higher rule of law home countries is also important. In addition, we discover that companies from Japan, a high rule of law country do seek out similar or higher rule of law environments for higher levels of FDI per capita investments while companies from a medium level rule of law country, South Korea, are less beholden to institutional standards. Our study contributes to the literature looking at the impact of country-level factors on foreign investment decisions, suggesting that it is the comparative rather than absolute values that are important to understand as well as the institutional environment in the home country Asian Academy of Management (AAM) 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/36618/1/Art_7_%28147-167%29.pdf W. Kunsch, David and L. Schnarr, Karin and Rowe, W. Glenn (2014) The Relational Effect Of The Rule Of Law: A Comparative Study Of Japanese And South Korean Foreign Direct Investment. Asian Academy of Management Journal (AAMJ), 19 (1). pp. 1-21. ISSN 1394-2603 http://web.usm.my/aamj/19012014/Art%207%20(147-167).pdf
spellingShingle HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management
W. Kunsch, David
L. Schnarr, Karin
Rowe, W. Glenn
The Relational Effect Of The Rule Of Law: A Comparative Study Of Japanese And South Korean Foreign Direct Investment
title The Relational Effect Of The Rule Of Law: A Comparative Study Of Japanese And South Korean Foreign Direct Investment
title_full The Relational Effect Of The Rule Of Law: A Comparative Study Of Japanese And South Korean Foreign Direct Investment
title_fullStr The Relational Effect Of The Rule Of Law: A Comparative Study Of Japanese And South Korean Foreign Direct Investment
title_full_unstemmed The Relational Effect Of The Rule Of Law: A Comparative Study Of Japanese And South Korean Foreign Direct Investment
title_short The Relational Effect Of The Rule Of Law: A Comparative Study Of Japanese And South Korean Foreign Direct Investment
title_sort relational effect of the rule of law: a comparative study of japanese and south korean foreign direct investment
topic HD28-70 Management. Industrial Management
url http://eprints.usm.my/36618/
http://eprints.usm.my/36618/
http://eprints.usm.my/36618/1/Art_7_%28147-167%29.pdf